【正文】 1 小題： 【解題剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的（ 4） 一一 是非辨別型 。t have the time at the moment.___16___After all,your own work es other person will understand,especially if they also have a busy job. I don39。t mean will turn out to be much worse than simply saying no in the first place. No.This is the simplest and most direct say no.___20___We spend so milch time thinking of good excuses when being direct is often the simplest and best way. is no doubt you have said no a few times. you are too busy then let the other person know. is no need to add any derails unless asked for. might be asked to do something when you are busy. you know someone else who would be better suited for the task. you know you won39。 17. 空前句意 ： 當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己根本不可能幫上什么忙時(shí)，直接拒絕。）符合上下文，故選 G。）符合上下文，故選 C。s Day B. Mother39。 A. old 老的，舊的； B. new 新的 ； C. worn穿破舊的 ； D. magic 魔幻的。 A. Fetched 去?。?B. Guided 指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)；C. Dated 過時(shí)，始于，確定 ? 年代 ， 和 ? 約會(huì) ； D. Delivered 遞送，發(fā)表，生。 26. 考查動(dòng)詞搭配以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意： Rolf 的兒子已 66 歲了，他告訴 CNN： “ 有人打電話到辦公室找我。 29. 考查副詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。故選 D。故選 A。根據(jù)上文 Allen Cook and his daughter Melissa found a crack（裂縫） in one of the ceilings while decorating her house. Allen Cook 和他的女兒 Melissa 裝修房子時(shí)，在一塊天花板上發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)裂縫。 36. 考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。s Day父親節(jié) 。 39. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。故選 B。句意：這些圖片對(duì)你來說或許沒有什么意義 ， 但是它們對(duì)于我患有一點(diǎn)癡呆不能經(jīng)常出門的奶奶來說意義重大 。 44. 考查名詞。句意：這非常有價(jià)值，因?yàn)槲铱梢院腿藗儽３致?lián)系 … 。 49. 考查名詞。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。句意：前幾天，我被一位出租車司機(jī)用我朋友的手機(jī)打來的電話喊醒 。句意 ： 那是一個(gè)下雨的早晨，對(duì)于出租車司機(jī)來說那是一段非常繁忙的時(shí)間。 。 。t seen her these days. 由 since 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) . They have lived here since 1989. 由 for 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) . I have known her for three years. 與表示包括現(xiàn)在時(shí)間在內(nèi)的一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用 . Have you returned the book today? 表示過去發(fā)生過的一次或多次情況 . Has the postman e yet? He has never had breakfast. 過去完成時(shí)： 1,說 明 過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某一段時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作 .由 had+過去分詞構(gòu)成 . 2,基本用法 表示在過去某一段時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作 ,動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“ 過去的過去 ” . I had arrived home by that time. He had left his case on the 4:30 train. 表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始持續(xù)到過去另一時(shí)間 . Great changes had taken place when he returned to his home town. She had lived in a school for sixty years. 表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的意圖 ,打算 ,愿望等 .常用于下列動(dòng)詞： hope,think,plan,mean,expect,suppose,want 等 . I had thought that my first teacher was dead. I had hoped to attend the meeting. 在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中 ,用以表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況 . I wish that I hadn39。請(qǐng)你用英文給 Jack回郵件，鼓勵(lì)他，并建議他利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)解決一些困難，同時(shí)，請(qǐng)教周圍的中國(guó)人也是一種很好的辦法。 需要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞 move，故 recent—recently。 cloth布，織物 ， 一塊布 。 。 。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。很顯然 ，這里是很多照片，故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞 photos。 47. 考查固定搭配 。 不定冠詞 a 后用名詞形式的 kindness。t go out much anymore 是并列的關(guān)系，故用 and。 These pictures will not mean much to you,but they mean a huge amount to my Grandma who suffers a little dementia（癡呆） ___41___doesn39。 “ 正值母親節(jié)，讀媽媽的這封信，讓我想起她是一個(gè)多好的人，她是多么的愛我們。s Day ， 可知正值母親節(jié)。句意 ： 正好在母親節(jié)的前一天收到，這封信現(xiàn)在是與 Virginia Christoffersen 有關(guān)的又一個(gè)意義重大的聯(lián)系 ?？芍@封丟失已久的信應(yīng)該是從 Christoffersens 此前居住的房子里樓上房間的地板上掉進(jìn)了一個(gè)縫里。 A. excited 激動(dòng)的 ； B. embarrassed 尷尬的 ； C. energetic 精力充沛的 ； D. talkative 健談的。 A. scared 害怕的； B. sad 傷心的 ； C. happy快樂的； D. calm冷靜的 。 根據(jù)常理，一封 72 年前母親寫給父親的信被找到，可知小 Christoffersen馬上打電話給 96 歲的父親 。根據(jù)句意可知選 A。句意 ： 信封上印著 “ 退給寄件人 ” ，這封信直到這個(gè)禮拜才成功地寄給她的丈夫 。 這里事確認(rèn)寫信的時(shí)間。故選 A。s Day 38. A. urged B. suggested C. advised D. reminded 39. A. loved B. remembered C. treated D. helped 40. A. laughter B. tears C. effort D. difficulty 【答案】 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 文章是一篇記敘文。 Allen Cook and his daughter Melissa found a crack（裂縫） in one of the ceilings while decorating her house. What they discovered within turned out to be part of a beautiful,heartwarming___21___story. The envelope was___22___and has never the letter she was talking about the baby she was going to have.Allen Cook told CNN,___24___May 4 of that year,the typed letter was written by a woman named Virginia to her husband,Rolf the time,he was a sailor envelope was___25___return to senderarid never___26___its way to her husband until this 39?？蘸缶湟猓簩?duì)方會(huì)欣賞你的坦誠(chéng)?？芍@里 E（ 也許你認(rèn)識(shí)的某個(gè)人更適合解決這個(gè)難題。s not a good idea to say this when you really mean no in the first place. 【答案】 16. B 17. E 18. G 19. F 20. C 【解析】 拒絕別人是一件很難的事，很多人都會(huì)有這樣的煩惱 。m the best person to help you don39。本題屬于 “ 三誤一正 ” 型。這是一類深層事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系，這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上通過上、下文來進(jìn)行判斷、分析、歸納和整合，才能得出正確答案。故作者的寫作目的就是為了顯示過度飲酒和它的危害。 13. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？膳袛鄡?yōu)步方面認(rèn)為不需要特別許可證的原因是，必要時(shí)，優(yōu)步的 “ 自駕 ” 汽車都可以由人來操作。這是一類綜合事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，出題形式常常是 “ 三正一誤 ”( 三項(xiàng)正確，只有一項(xiàng)不符合原文內(nèi) 容 )或 “ 三誤一正 ” （三項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，只有一項(xiàng)符合原文內(nèi)容 )。屬于淺層次的閱讀試題，分?jǐn)?shù)比例較少。s selfdriving said he supports selfdriving development and only under conditions that put human bicyclists39。故選 D。 可知這里這一行動(dòng)是在優(yōu)步與加州政府在自動(dòng)駕駛是否需要特別許可證產(chǎn)生異議后實(shí)施的 。s Autopilot system is better than Uber39。 and pedestrian safety first. 8. What does the underlined word dispute in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Discussion. B. Disagreement. C. Fighting. D. Meeting. 9. Why does Uber say that the special permit was not needed? A. Because Uber39。s selfdriving technology,Anthony Levandowski,explained the pany39。能幫 助解決塑料浪費(fèi)問題是因?yàn)樗茉谝欢螘r(shí)間之后消失。 can help solve the plastic waste problem because . A. it is small and transparent B. it is filled with natural water C. it is made of plant and seaweed D. it can disappear some time later 6. How is Rodrigo39。 has begun to meet the thirst of consumers in San Francisco and report published last Thursday said more than 4,000 plastic bottles had been removed from the River Thames in a month last year,proving the scale of the waste problem. We think Ooho may not be the solution for all the applications that plastic bottles have,but definitely for short term consumption it could be a solution,said Rodrigo,the founder of Skipping Rocks a trial near London Bridge last Wednesday,Ooho drew a mixture of surprise,amusement and delight among those who sampled them. London39。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句 Man