【正文】 ecific reasons and person you know is planning to move to your town or do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy specific reasons and examples to support your you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television, newspapers, magazines, and other media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and specific reasons and details to explain your people believe that the Earth is being harmed(damaged)by human feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your people spend their entire lives in one move a number of times throughout their lives, looking for a better job, house, munity, or even do you prefer: staying in one place or moving in search of another place? Use reasons and specific examples to support your it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your have received a gift of money is enough to buy either a piece of jewelry you like or tickets to a concert you want to would you buy? Use specific reasons and details to support your should hire employees for their entire you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to support your you agree or disagree with the following statement? Attending a live performance(for example, a play, concert, or sporting event)is more enjoyable than watching the same event on specific reasons and examples to support your one of the following transportation vehicles and explain why you think it has changed people39。m afraid that they are afraid of that teenagers are liked to imitate teenager is just a crucial point for us to shape our personality, our view of life, and our value of the 39。用文學(xué)名著作為論證的材料，很有說服力。最后一點(diǎn)原因：當(dāng)代年輕人可以自律。同時(shí)聽眾理解到演講者要從另外一個(gè)角度解釋同一個(gè)問題。以此呼應(yīng)主持人提問。s still striving for the best all the year are 。s a 39。s petition, we can pick what we 39。演講充分顯示了演講人的機(jī)敏、臨場應(yīng)變能力和扎實(shí)的語言功底。那么如何應(yīng)對即興演講呢？在定題演講部分，我們討論了衡量一篇演講好壞的普遍原則。要求演講者平時(shí)養(yǎng)成讀書看報(bào)的習(xí)慣，關(guān)注周圍發(fā)生的焦點(diǎn)問題和國際時(shí)事，積累各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的素材，以便談?wù)撈鹉骋粋€(gè)話題時(shí)言之有物，有的放矢；要求演講者平時(shí)養(yǎng)成思考的習(xí)慣，多聽不同的聲音，從不同角度看問題，看問題有想法、有深度。如在“21世紀(jì)(愛立信杯”2003年第8屆全國英語演講比賽中獲得第二名的南京大學(xué)學(xué)生王媛在即興演講中是這樣說的，“If indeed I had a chance to choose for my life again, I think the time setting I would choose is in the late 1970s and the early was when the Chinese government began to adopt the policy of reform and the place setting I would choose is in some places in the western part of ? Let me share with you my , when I firstly saw this, errr, heard this topic, I think it reminded me of an experience a few years still clearly remember that, uhh, at that time, some fellow students and I went to visit a primary school in a very poor village and we were working as tutors , all the classrooms were in a very old building and many windows and doors were broken, so, when it was raining, all the children had to move to a corner in order not to get the classroom, five to six children were sharing one desk normally shared by two and many of the desks and chairs were broken, immediately after we began to teach them English, it became very clear to us that many of these students were very diligent and were very willing to work later on, as we talked among ourselves, we got to know that they, many of them, could not finish their schooling just because of think that this experience enabled us to see that we belong to a few group of, a group of few people that are fortunately enough to receive a college education.”這段演講是她真情實(shí)感的流露，表達(dá)起來自如，而且自信，也容易和聽眾進(jìn)行真正的交流。但切記你所選擇的支持材料一定要與主題相關(guān)，為主題服務(wù)，能夠幫助聽眾更加深入地了解你的觀點(diǎn)，決不能嘩眾取寵。問題是作為一個(gè)外國人，我們在這里希望聽到有關(guān)你們國家的人、事、思想、文化，而不是我們國家的名人如林肯、克林頓，他們說了什么，干了什么。（2）演講的支持材料要貼近聽眾。（1）演講的支持材料要切題。那么在比賽當(dāng)中，又該怎樣具體應(yīng)對呢？正如前面所講的，好的內(nèi)容包括好的主題以及有說服力的材料做支持。在做即興演講時(shí)，也要從以下四個(gè)方面著手：內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)、語言以及臺上演講風(fēng)格等。在即興演講這一部分，本篇演講人明顯高人一籌。以一個(gè)反問句Isn39。re all very there is also something very, is you have to have a genuine interest in this film genuine interest is very a lot of people are interested in the money, instead of the just look at the statistics, like just now I was waiting in my room and I was reading this news article, there39。演講人接著由例子過渡到談話主題：當(dāng)明星是一種職業(yè)，巧妙地把struggle的主題過渡到strive，進(jìn)而談到Being a star is also a profession．把不熟悉的主題struggle過渡到談明星的成功這個(gè)比較熟悉的話題。明星劉德華在內(nèi) 地有很高的知名度，他的勤奮也是眾所周知，以他的話為例，讓人十分信服。聽眾既為其率真而打動(dòng)，又為其智慧而折服。也正是通過從不同角度的分析，使聽眾接受演講人的觀點(diǎn)。s novel, I read another fiction called the Catcher the that book, I also read sex, violence, murder, and that book was regarded as one of the masterpiece in American history and awarded the Pulitzer could not see any difference between Jingming39。s why my parents, my family, and even the government would like to propose where thought those kind of literature as cynical ：擔(dān)心青少年模仿。s prefer to get up later in the day and work until late at do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your are the important qualities of a good son or daughter? Have these qualities changed or remained the same over time in your culture? Use specific reasons and examples to support your people prefer to work for a large prefer to work for a small would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to support your work because they need money to are some other reasons that people work? Discuss one or more of these specific examples and details to support your you agree or disagree with the following statement? Facetoface munication is better than other types of munication, such as letters, , or telephone speci