【正文】 once though to be caused by brain injury (acquired prosopagnosia) but now a geic link has been proved (development prosopagnosia). Acquired prosopagnosia is a very rare but as many as one in 50 people may have developmental prosopagnosia. There’s no specific treatment, but training programmes are being developed to help improve facial recognition. For many, the situation can be dangerous. I’ve heard stories of people being robbed by strangers claiming to be family members, or of children wandering off strange men. It was only is this century that researchers began to realize exactly how many people in this world were quietly living with the condition. Like a blind person who can recognize family members by their footsteps, prosopagnosics are forced to develop unusual ways of discovering who it is they’re meeting or talking to. From the obvious markers like hair and voice, to the way one sits, stands or walks, they rely on dozens of means to get through ordinary life. Faces are an important part of identity. Not to be recognized feels terrible—it’s as if you’ve been overlooked, like someone’s saying you don’t matter. But it’s nothing to the pain of knowing that you’re hurting people’s feelings constantly, and yet being pletely unaware that you’re doing it in the moment. To be alienated（隔離的） from the world of faces is a strange position to be in, but I’m forted by the thought that articles like this will do a little to help people five me and others like me. 12. Why do some people have developmental prosopagnosia? A. Mainly due to brain injury. B. Mainly due to their life styles. C. Mainly for biological reasons. D. Mainly for psychological reasons. 13. What can we learn about prosopagnosia? A. We can do nothing to deal with it. B. One fifth of people suffer from it. C. It can be cured by training programmes. D. Developmental prosopagnosia is more mon. 14. Like a blind person, people with prosopagnosia ________. A. depend on their families for a normal life. B. are embarrassed about their condition. C. are usually laughed at by other people. D. have special ways to recognize people 15. What can we infer about people with prosopagnosia from the last paragraph? A. They are unfriendly to others. B. They feel hurting others doesn’t matter. C. They often make others feel ignored. D. They avoid municating with others. 【答案】 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 這是一篇議論文。故 D選項正確。 Steel is a hard metal that people use to make many different products. Car bodies, bridges, building frames, and containers are just a few of the things made from steel. ____16____ But steel is better than iron in many ways. Steel is stronger but lighter than iron. Steel also lasts longer than iron. ___17___ Then they add carbon to the liquid iron. They may also add other materials to make different types of steel. For example, steel with added chromium（鉻） is called stainless steel. It will not rust（生銹） or stain. Finally, workers use machines to cool the liquid steel into bars or long sheets. ___18___ People made the first steel as early as 1400 BC. Ancient people heated iron inside a pile of burning charcoal（木炭） . ____19____. The result was not the same as modern steel, but it was stronger than regular iron. In the 1800s people began to use huge ovens to make large amounts of steel. In the late 1800s builders used steel to make some of the first skyscrapers. ____20____. In the 1900s new processes made steelmaking easier. Today steel remains one of the most popular building materials in the world. A. This added carbon to the iron. B. Steel is quite different from iron. C. The hardened steel may then be made into products. D. Steel is basically iron mixed with a little carbon. E. Then they will be cooled and put on the market. F. To make steel, workers hear iron until it melts. G. They also used steel to make large, modern bridges. 【答案】 16. D 17. F 18. C 19. A 20. G 【解析】 這是一篇敘述文。所以 F 選項 “ 為了制作鋼，工人們要加熱直到鐵融化。 ” 所以鐵里含有碳。 【點睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞 匯來鎖定線索。 A. classroom 教室 ； B. library 圖書館； C. dormitory 宿舍； D. playground 操場。 A. temporarily 暫時 ； B. immediately 立即； C. finally 最終； D. gradually 逐漸地。 A. stop 停止； B. afford 支付； C. decide 決定； D. remember 記得。 27. 考查序數(shù)詞詞義辨析。這里的意思當(dāng)我正要哭泣時，我的手機(jī)突然響了。這里指的是高中雜貨鋪工作的老板給我打電話。故 D選項切題。故 A選項切題。故 D選項切題。 40. 考查動詞詞義辨析。由六大電影節(jié)的代表們講述了電影節(jié)的特點。由空后的 in 1932 可知，該空需用過去式，故填 began。 Film與 show之間是被動關(guān)系，所以這里需用被動語態(tài)。 49. 考查序數(shù)詞。 in the past +時間段與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用，所以該句需用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填have sprung。故填 accumulated。 have trouble doing sth 做某事有困難，為固定搭配，所以這里動詞需用 ing形式。該空需用形容詞， contradictory 意為自相矛盾的。 restriction 為可數(shù)名詞，所以需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 注意： 1. 每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分； 3. 將改正后的答案按要求寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 be enthusiastic about 對 ?? 有熱情，所以這里需將副詞enthusiastically 改為形容詞 enthusiastic。 第七處：考查連詞。社團(tuán)活動不止一項，所以這里 activity需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故需將 activity改為 activities。本文主要是學(xué)校的英語演講社團(tuán)招 收人員，并介紹了加入該社團(tuán)后的收獲。 第四部分 寫作（百強(qiáng)校英語解析團(tuán)隊專供）（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分） 第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） 61. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改課文片段默寫，請你修改你同桌寫的以下片段。 59. 考查介詞。 57. 考查時態(tài)。 slave 作名詞講時意為奴隸，由 system可知，這里指的是奴隸制而不是奴隸，故填 slavery。句意：大量的年輕人正面臨失業(yè)。故填 second。 47. 考查介詞。這里的意思是圣丹斯電影節(jié)故意刁難好萊塢電影，他們無法預(yù)測他們的電影能否參加評選，所在這里用 them來代指好萊塢電影。 Week為名詞，后面不能再 接名詞，所以需用其形容詞形式，表示一周的。這里指的是朋友的善良幫助我度過了最好的圣誕節(jié)。根據(jù)后文的 I was awoken 可知，這應(yīng)該是早上。 A. alarm 警告 ； B. noise 噪音； C. cry 哭泣； D. panic 痛苦。 A. train 火車 ； B. window 窗戶； C. phone 電話； D. road 道路。 32. 考查動詞詞義辨析。故 D選項切題。故 B選項切題。 can’t afford to買不起。故 A選項切題。故 C選項切題。其次是一些專有名詞，比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時間、年代、地點 /名稱等。 ” 切題。 F 中的 to make steel 與文中的 to make different types of 。鋼在現(xiàn)代的作用越來越大。由文中倒數(shù)第二段的 Like a blind person who can recognize family members by their footsteps, prosopagnosics are forced to develop unusual ways of discovering who it is they’re meeting or talking ，和盲人一樣 ,人面失認(rèn)癥的人也需要特別的方法來認(rèn)人。也就是臉盲癥的定義，緣由及產(chǎn)生的影響，以及針對臉盲癥的方法。 10. 推理判斷題。但是一個人是否有自我價值并不只是由這些話語決定的，而是取決于自己，自己