牛津譯林版高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit2growingpainswordpower教案(完整版)
【正文】 詞可以省略。 例 1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age? A. where B. that C. on which D. the one 例 2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held. A. where B. that C. on which D. the one 答案：例 1 D，例 2 A 例 1變?yōu)榭隙ň洌? This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago. 例 2變?yōu)榭隙ň洌? This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held. 在句 1 中，所缺部分為賓語(yǔ)，而 where, that, on which 都不能起到賓語(yǔ)的作用，只有 the one 既做了主句的表語(yǔ)，又可做從句的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略關(guān)系代詞，所以應(yīng)選 D。而此題中，介詞 on 用的不對(duì)，所以選 A。 . I know the way (that) he learns English. 四、 判斷關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞 的方法： 1. 用關(guān)系代詞，還是關(guān)系副詞完全取決 于從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 試比較下面兩組句子： ① This is the factory that/which produces radios. This is the factory where radios are produced. 第一句中劃線部分在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故而應(yīng)選用關(guān)系代詞： The factory produces radios. 而第二句中劃線部分在 從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)故而應(yīng)選用關(guān)系副詞： Radios are produced in the factory. ② Do you remember the days (that) we spent together? Do you remember the days when we worked together? 第一句中關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)： We spent the days together. 而第二句中關(guān)系副詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： We worked together during the days. （四） 一些需要特殊記憶的關(guān)系詞的用法 1. I don’ t like the way in which he look at people. 當(dāng)先行詞是 way 時(shí)，除了 in which，還可以用 that 來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 . This is the house where he lived two years ago. =This is the house in which he lived two years ago. 3. why why 在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。只作一些附加說(shuō)明，不起限制作用 1） 修飾名詞 We talked into the village, where the market was 2) 補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明整個(gè)句子，關(guān)系詞常用 which He failed again, which made his parents unhappy. 3) 有時(shí)用介詞 +which/whom引導(dǎo) I saw a shop, in front of which sat a samll boy. As 引導(dǎo)非限制定語(yǔ)從句，從句作主 語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，代表整個(gè)句子所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容， as 引導(dǎo)的從句可置于句首或句末 Taiwan belongs to china, as we all know. As we all know, Taiwan belongs to china. Taiwan belongs to china, as is wellknown. He h
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