【正文】 ts, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3yearold child. Its wordlearning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩 ). In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 mands right. As the dog couldn39。s mands. 63. What does the writer want to tell us? A. To train your dog. B. To talk to your dog. C. To be friendly to your dog. D. To be careful with your dog. C NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to fet bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares. Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people fet bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or possibly erase(抹去 ),the effect of painful memories. In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased. The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers39。s sufferings from bad memories. D WELCOME TO YOUR FREE ISH MEMBERSHIP Your Membership International Students House is a unique, cultural and recreational centre providing a wide programme of events for students 310 days a year. Located in a fashionable and safe neighborhood, close to Regent39。 注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要 改。 從上文的 however 和下文可知，其他專家認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工程困難太大，不可能完成，故impossible 最佳 由上下文 可知， John Roebling 認(rèn)為工程是可以完成的，所以不愿放棄，故 C 項(xiàng)符合文意。 由下文 tapping her arm 可知， Washington 開始用手指敲打來傳遞信息，故 touched 最佳。 這個(gè)故事告訴我們，要想成功，就要有頑強(qiáng)的決心，故 determination 符合文意 。故 overe 最合文意。 由下文 Washington Roebling 由敲打手指的方法來傳遞信息可知，事故使他失去了行走及說話能力，故選 talk. 由文意可知，既然工程的兩位工程師都無法指揮，那么工程應(yīng)該放棄了，故 abandon正確。 希望該同學(xué)滿足下列要求： 1）樂意奉獻(xiàn)出一些業(yè)余時(shí)間為同學(xué)們服務(wù)； 2）英文與美術(shù)皆好； 能熟練使用電腦。滿分 35 分 ) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分 ) 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。m not sure we want to wipe those memories out, said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist. 64. The passage is mainly about . A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pill C. a way of erasing painful memories D. an argument about the research on the pill 65. The drug tested on people can . A. cause the brain to fix memories B. stop people remembering bad experiences C. prevent body producing certain chemicals D. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories 66. We can infer from the passage that . A. people doubt the effects of the pills B. the pill will stop people39。t hurt to sweettalk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return! 60. From paragraph 2 we know that __ . A. animals are as clever as human beings B. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees C. chimpanzees have very good wordlearning skills D. dogs have similar 39。 came C. in waiting。 to came D. on waiting。learning abilities as 3yearold children 61. Both experiments show that . A. Rico is smart enough to get all mands right B. Rico can recognize different things including toys C. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematics D. Rico won39。s bad experiences C. taking the pill will do harm to people39。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊的橫線上劃一個(gè)對勾 (√)；如果有錯(cuò)誤 (每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤 )，則按下列情況改正： 此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線 (\)劃掉，在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。 3）感興趣的同學(xué)請?jiān)诒局軆?nèi)與學(xué)生會(huì)（ Students’ Union）聯(lián)系。 44. A 由上下文可知，兒子 Washington 身體受到極大創(chuàng)傷，但精神沒有被厄運(yùn)打敗，故 defeat正確 . ， Washington 身在醫(yī)院，但頭腦扔十分敏銳，所以能成功地指揮工人完成橋梁建設(shè)。 由文意和 achieves 可知， Washington 實(shí)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)原本不可能完成的目標(biāo)，故 goal 最佳。 由上文可知，此處指即使是看起來不可能的夢想，故 distant 最佳。 hit 表示 ”使 (某人 )突然想起 ”。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 北師大版模塊 8 綜合測試題參考答案