國家英語四級(jí)考試聽力解題技巧(完整版)
【正文】 has been misplacedt mind；would you please，why not…，why bother?，3．略聽聽力考試中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的部分國家英語四級(jí)考試聽力解題技巧應(yīng)試方法4．聽完每段對(duì)話或每篇短文，切不可松氣，而要繼續(xù)聆聽提問。反問句和虛擬句是表達(dá)否定和建議的兩種最常見的句式。s teaching assistant，assistance，assist；trouble a professor；may I ask you a few questions；I have a class at ten；e in one39。 unnecessarily long；more attentive；on this topic；hard to follow；think of；speak highly of；consider something．dull。s hands full with；book report；how are lessons going；make progress。s address；call to tell him about the reception；①買票／在機(jī)場(chǎng)：I would like two tickets for 9 o39。t make it；is a seat available for；all the morning flights have been booked up；d like a talk with your director；could arrange it for me；rather busy these days；to arrange an appointment for sb．with sb．；you39。⑤買東西／在郵局：the newest model；represent the latest technology；we sell nothing but the best；be of the same brand；have a good sale；nicelooking straw hat；you can wear it rain or shine；I39。s ankle；the injury does not seem serious；foot still hurt；put my weight on it；4)社會(huì)交往場(chǎng)合： ．②閑聊：it39。③在公共場(chǎng)合：the music is beautiful；I39。s family；get bored with the same routine；year after year；awfully dull；really exciting；very exhausting；quite challenging；stimulating；how did your experiment go；be through with your work；my boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute；return to present job after the vacation；be confident about the job interview；⑥談居?。夥浚簃ove into a new apartment；it is more expensive；can39。短文常用一些連貫手法使文章成為一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體，這些連貫手法可能是代詞、重復(fù)率高的關(guān)鍵詞，或是一些表示并列、轉(zhuǎn)折或因果關(guān)系的連詞?！皬?fù)合式聽寫”材料多為說明文，這一體裁的文章具有主題突出，條理分明，層次清楚、語言簡潔、邏輯性強(qiáng)的特點(diǎn)。即使“復(fù)合式聽寫”材料為其它體裁的文章，聽音前瀏覽一下試題也大有裨益。一般考生聽完兩遍基本可聽懂句意；但只憑記憶寫要點(diǎn)，往往容易有疏漏和錯(cuò)誤。沒有縮略語的詞匯，如字母較少的單詞，可完整寫出該詞，如gift，take，字母較多的單詞(只寫該詞前幾個(gè)字母；這里的基本要求是快速；省時(shí)，并能表達(dá)含義。另外，因?yàn)椤皬?fù)合式聽寫”第二部分要求只寫出內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)也可，這樣考生應(yīng)重點(diǎn)記下句中的中心詞。有時(shí)考生只憑辨音仍難以準(zhǔn)確地判斷出應(yīng)為何詞，此時(shí)考生可運(yùn)用知識(shí)，修正聽力細(xì)節(jié)上的不足。而在核對(duì)聽寫第二部分內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)表達(dá)時(shí)、則應(yīng)注意力求要點(diǎn)完整、準(zhǔn)確，盡量減少語言中語法、拼寫等錯(cuò)誤。通過這幾種方法，考生可以大大壓縮所記的詞語，贏得了時(shí)間，精練了內(nèi)容，增大了筆記的信息量，為寫好內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)創(chuàng)造了條件。 ，其次，由于“復(fù)合式聽寫”第二部分朗讀時(shí)沒有停頓，即使使用縮略語也難記下全文，因此考生應(yīng)有選擇地記筆記。根據(jù)“復(fù)合式聽寫”新題型通知說明，第一遍是全文朗讀，要求考生注意聽懂全文內(nèi)容。根據(jù)“復(fù)合式聽寫”樣題，聽寫第二部分二、三自然段首和段尾均有完整的主題句。全國“大學(xué)英語四、六級(jí)統(tǒng)考于97年6月首次采用了“復(fù)合式聽寫”(Compound Dictation)這一題型，它比聽力選擇題更強(qiáng)調(diào)語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，考生不僅要具有良好的聽的能力，還應(yīng)具有較強(qiáng)的拼寫能力，記筆記能力和書面
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