九年級英語定語從句專練(完整版)
【正文】 ere在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，相當(dāng)于 “ 介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞（ which） ”。 當(dāng)先行詞指人時，關(guān)系代詞可用 who（ 做主語，賓語）， that（ 做主語，賓語），whom（ 作賓語）， whose（ 作定語） Talking about people 1 She looked at Jeff who /that was waving his arms. 2 Do you know the boy whose parents are on holiday? 3 Is this the boy whom you spoke to just now? 當(dāng)先行詞指物時，關(guān)系代詞可用 that（ 做主語，賓語）， which（ 做主語，賓語） Talking about things 1 The story that / which you read is “The Rescue”. 2 And there she saw a wall of water that / which was quickly advancing towards her. The man to whom I nodded is Professor Li. 如果介詞提前，作賓語的關(guān)系代詞不能省略 ? 指物，只用 which ? 指人 ,只用 whom Is this the library from which you borrow books? Is this the library (which) you borrow books from? The man (whom/who) I nodded to is Mr. Li. 限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句： My sister, who is twenty, works in a bank. The man who came here yesterday has e again. 限制性定語從句 是先行詞在意義上不可缺少的定語， 如果去掉，主句的意思就不完整或失去意義。 Fill in the blanks with who, whom, that, or which. 1 The earthquake ____________ hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history. 2 We don’t know the number of people __________ lost their homes in the 1906 earthquake. 3 The house ____________ they built in 1987 stayed up in the earthquake. 4 A house ___________ is built on sand may fall down in an earthquake. 5Luckily none of the people ___________ I know were killed in the earthquake. 6 people _________ study earthquakes thinks that there will be another big one soon. which/that who/that which/that which/that who/whomwho ? 在選擇引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞時，有如下要點(diǎn)： 1 由于關(guān)系代詞在主句與從句間既起到聯(lián)系作用，又在從句中充當(dāng)一個成分，因此， 要正確判斷關(guān)系代詞在從句中的功能，如作主語還是賓語等。 The house
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