【正文】 重要的一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)即是為受眾們提供了一個(gè)闊寬的網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流平臺(tái)。如果受眾借助紙媒如報(bào)紙媒介來(lái)看新聞，必須具備報(bào)紙，而且報(bào)紙上的內(nèi)容都是有限的。但兩者之間也存在著一定的區(qū)別。 （ 1）網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體發(fā)展萌芽階段（ 1993 年至 1995 年 ） 網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體發(fā)展萌芽階段，主要發(fā)展標(biāo)志是 1993 年 12 月 6 日，《杭州日?qǐng)?bào) .下午版》通過(guò)該市的聯(lián)機(jī)服務(wù)網(wǎng)站 — 展望咨詢網(wǎng)進(jìn)行傳輸，從而拉開了中國(guó)報(bào)紙網(wǎng)絡(luò)化的序幕。不斷對(duì)網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容和呈現(xiàn)的方式進(jìn)行探索。我們?cè)谛吕司W(wǎng)站首頁(yè)可以看到，新聞網(wǎng)站的版面豐富多彩 ，內(nèi)容也 第 7 頁(yè) 共 18 頁(yè) 從以前只發(fā)布政府相關(guān)的黨性新聞到現(xiàn)在的五花八門的新聞?；诰W(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞的發(fā)展歷程，我國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀可概括為以下主要三點(diǎn)： 相對(duì)于發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家，我國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞相對(duì)落后些，因?yàn)槲覈?guó)在信息基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)方面受國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)體制等因素的制約，以及其他國(guó)家對(duì)我們不可避免的擠對(duì)，以致造成了一定的影響。右欄放置的是各板塊的新聞信息鏈接、重點(diǎn)新聞評(píng)論、論壇熱帖及熱點(diǎn)視頻的內(nèi)容鏈接等多種內(nèi)容 [6]。 新浪網(wǎng)站在與其它網(wǎng)站激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中，取得了可觀的成果。網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息傳播的自由性也導(dǎo)致了更多的網(wǎng)站追求媚俗性的東西，用刺激、煽情的字眼來(lái)吸引受眾。二是傳統(tǒng)媒體無(wú)所限制的借助網(wǎng)絡(luò)渠道發(fā)表自己的價(jià)值觀，最終使網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞沒(méi)有了自己的價(jià)值而只成為了一種傳播的工具。國(guó)家及其相關(guān)機(jī)關(guān)對(duì)其也開始進(jìn)行了一些法律法規(guī)的限制。如 2022年的網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅人“鳳姐”，可以說(shuō)是當(dāng)時(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)娛樂(lè)新聞的頭條。即對(duì)發(fā)表的網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞信息進(jìn)行檢索與選擇，如果網(wǎng) 絡(luò)監(jiān)管不給力，就會(huì)造成新聞不能及時(shí)報(bào)道，違背新聞“及時(shí)性”、“真實(shí)性”原則。因此，網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞?wù)Z言變得通俗，有些甚至演變成了低俗。這一問(wèn)題究其根本原因是網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞把關(guān)人即監(jiān)管者的失職。 網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞的從業(yè)人員作為網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞的把關(guān)人，在對(duì)新聞進(jìn)行一個(gè)篩選、提取的過(guò)程。 假新聞泛濫屢見不鮮，失去了新聞的客觀真實(shí)特點(diǎn)。在現(xiàn)今各大網(wǎng)站中突出的假新聞大多是以炒作娛樂(lè)明星緋聞為主，而新浪網(wǎng)站也為獲取經(jīng)濟(jì)收益，吸引眼球，在版面上傳鏈接，讓人點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入。如新浪網(wǎng)站，可以在網(wǎng)頁(yè)上增加版面和信息量，讓網(wǎng)民更有一目了然的效果，并且提高新聞內(nèi)容的內(nèi)涵價(jià)值，打造新浪網(wǎng)自己的品牌。因此，必須加強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞行業(yè)的整治力度，健全行業(yè)監(jiān)管體系?，F(xiàn)今這項(xiàng)行動(dòng)也繼續(xù)發(fā)揮其作用，而要全力整治網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞中存在的漏洞問(wèn)題，必須加強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞行業(yè)的整治力度，抑制娛樂(lè)、廣告內(nèi)容的輸出。網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境中是個(gè)很大的一個(gè)空間，里面包含了很多的內(nèi)容，這些都是要我們通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)去了解的。因此必須增強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)，加強(qiáng)其從業(yè)人員的培訓(xùn)，強(qiáng)化新聞工作者作為“把關(guān)人”的精神理念。 但也因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體的流行使用，導(dǎo)致很多非法商人向網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳入很多假新聞，使假新聞在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中屢見不鮮，違背了新聞的遵從真實(shí)性原則。另外，針對(duì)出現(xiàn)的瓶頸問(wèn)題，我們一一提出了相應(yīng)的對(duì)策。s tempting to stretch out a finger for a poke and a taste. At its base, the rocky shore on each side is often green with moss and lichen. But it quickly bees less hospitable and even forbidding, its glacierscarred face climbing steeply until disappearing into low, filmy clouds. Some patches of ice have lingered since last winter, though the August sun is converting the most exposed into waterfalls that trickle merrily into the brilliant sea. Leaning on the observation deck at the ship39。s adventure. Yesterday, that was a 90minute foray around Thrym Glacier. Today, we zip ashore to visit the indigenous village of Nanortalik, where small oilheated houses painted in bright colors dot a mountain valley that clings to summer39。ll all know each other pretty well at the end of our 12day cruise. Expedition leader Kredel observes that we39。s parent pany, was the first cruise pany to sail from China in 2022. It also plans to debut its ship, Costa Serena in Shanghai in April 2022, to join the other three that are already based in Shanghai. The pany will offer the first aroundtheworld cruise departing from Shanghai next year, visiting 28 destinations in three months. Shanghai Port International Cruise Terminal on the North Bund, which can hold three luxury cruises, is designed to be outperforming, says Zhu Guojian, a policy and regulation official at Shanghai Municipal Tourism Administration. The increased investment of international cruise panies in Shanghai and the further explorations of the worldleading cruise operators in the market will bring more fabulous cruise ships and offer more varied routes and frequency of sailing, he says. 。s not have any talk of mutiny on this ship, he jokes. Always remember: You are outnumbered.They are safe, easy and family friendly, no wonder growing numbers of people are spending their vacations on a cruise ship. Zhou Wenting goes aboard. Imagine spending a holiday in a place where your every whim is catered for, where the sun and the ocean are on your doorstep and delicious food is served around the clock. You can go shopping in stores that have rock bottom prices, and if you grow tired of all the pampering, your bed is available anytime. You can travel with the whole family too, because there are activities tailored to suit all age groups. A vacation on an elegant cruise liner will meet the desire for an exotic experience, but will also be an enjoyable travel experience when acpanied by young children or elderly parents. Familyfriendly, safe and secure, cruise vacations have bee very popular in China. During the uping National Day Golden Week holiday, from Oct 1 to Oct 7, many families will board a ship to enjoy an exciting holiday at sea. The development of the cruise industry in recent years has been impressive. Statistics from the China Cruise and Yacht Industry Association show Chinese residents made million trips on cruise liners last year, pared with nearly 第 18 頁(yè) 共 18 頁(yè) 10,000 in 2022. The association predicts the market will continue to boom in the next two years. Residents of Shanghai, the city th at boasts the largest cruise ports of the four on the Chinese mainland, are more likely to book cruises than people in other parts of the country, according to a report published by Baidu Inc39。ll e to seeing this fearsome creature on this voyage around southern Greenland. Tomorrow we39。re looking at rocks that are 2 billion years old. Some of the harsh striations have been dated to the tectonic plate shifts of 65 million years ago that broke up the Earth39。也因此，對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞內(nèi)容還需更多的人去進(jìn)行探索分析。在現(xiàn)在，我們受眾本身有一種潛意識(shí)存在，覺得紙媒媒介如人民日?qǐng)?bào)，重慶晨報(bào)等報(bào) 道出來(lái)的新聞都全是經(jīng)過(guò)證實(shí)的，是實(shí)事求是的，而我們?cè)跒g覽網(wǎng)頁(yè)時(shí)看到有些新聞，覺得不可信，很虛假。避免發(fā)生有償新聞現(xiàn)象。 第 15 頁(yè) 共 18 頁(yè) 5． 加強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞從業(yè)人員的培訓(xùn)，向高素質(zhì)專業(yè)化方向發(fā)展 [5] 網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞工作者對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞的價(jià)值 取向起著很重