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奇怪 天黑 在白天 如此特殊 醒來 做某事的最好時間 一個更自然的環(huán)境 try new food western food Night Safari seem strange It’s dark. during the daytime so special wake up It’s the best time to do…. a more natural environment 一個普通的動物園 幾乎相同 一年到頭 靠近赤道 離 …… 不太遠 a normal zoo almost the same all year round be close to the equator be not too far from… 小結: Unit 9 been to/ have gone to characters/ amusement park/Cruise/ a ride on the boat/ on board best way to do this was to。 。 注意 : e, go , leave, arrive, buy, join, die是結束性動詞 故不能與 for …, since … 表示一段時間的狀語連用。 4. 現(xiàn)在完成進行時的結構 : 肯定句 : 主語 +have / has been +doing(現(xiàn)在分詞 )… 1) I have been writing the letter for two hours. 2) He has been sleeping for 4 hours. 否定句 : 主語 +have / has+not +doing (現(xiàn)在分詞 )… 1) I haven’t been writing the letter for two hours. 2) He hasn’t been sleeping for 4 hours. 一般疑問句 : Have / Has +主語 +been +doing (現(xiàn)在分詞 )…? 1) Have you been writing the letter foe two hours? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 2) Has he been sleeping for 4 hours? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t. Add ing to the following words: play watch fly study playing watching flying studying write take writing taking stop shop stopping shopping Russian Jewish Jew more than emperor foreigner quite certain miss 俄羅斯人 猶太人的 猶太人 比 …… 多 皇帝 外國人 十分 確實的 想念 New Words Australia Australian 澳大利亞 人 (的 ) Russia Russian 俄羅斯 人 (的 ) Jew Jewish 猶太人 猶太 人的 England English 英國 人 (的 ) China Chinese 中國 人 (的 ) Japan Japanese 日本 人 (的 ) Europe European 歐洲 人 (的 ) Asia Asian 亞洲 人 (的 ) west western 西方 人 (的 ) east eastern 東方 人 (的 ) 用 for和 since填空 have been learning Chinese _____ they came to China. 2. I haven’t seen her _____ a long time. 3. He has been living here _____ 2020. 4. She has been doing her homework ____ two hours. 5. It’s 5 years _____ we left school. 6. – How long has Mary been a teacher? – _____ two years ago. since for since for since Since 7. Marica has been running ____15 minutes. 8. Sarah has been sleeping _____ 9:00. 9. Dale has been talking on the phone _____ 5 minutes. 10. Lucy has been studying Chinese ______ he was 6 years old. for since for since Ⅱ . 翻譯 1. 到現(xiàn)在為止她滑冰已經(jīng)有四個小時了。 這一動作可能剛剛開始 , 也可能在繼續(xù) , 其動作是否繼 續(xù)下去 , 由上下文而定。 , 你就會遲到。 3. 祈使句的間接引語 當祈使句變?yōu)殚g接引語時 , 間接祈使句的引述動詞 常用 tell、 ask、 order、 beg、 request、 order等 , 而把直接祈使句變成帶 to的不定式短語。例如 : ―I want the blue one.‖ he told us. →He told us that he wanted the blue one. She said to me, ―You can’t settle anything now.‖ →She told me that I couldn’t settle anything then. 2. 疑問句的間接引語 直接引語如果是疑問句 , 變成間接引語后 , 叫做間接 疑問句。 還 。 用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話 , 叫 間接引語 。 eing makemaking writewriting 3) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的動詞 , 如果末尾以一個 輔音字母結尾 , 應先雙寫這個字母 , 再加 ing, x和 w結尾的除外。 如: Mary was having dinner when I saw her . The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning . while表示“在 …… 的時候”、“在 …… 期間”。 結構 : be (was/were) + doing 例句 : What were you doing at six last night? I was doing homework at six last night. 2. 以 when和 while引導的時間狀語從句 1) 延續(xù)性動詞和非延續(xù)性動詞 延續(xù)性動詞 指動作可以延續(xù)一段時間 , 而不是 瞬間結束。 This style of dress _____ _____ ______ now. 2. 我不喜歡這部電腦 , 已經(jīng)過時了。 ______ _____ _____ ______? I live in Beijing. 。 I think she ______ ____ a doctor. you think in people’s will live to be will be 4. 你住哪兒 ? 我住在北京。 一、九大情態(tài)動詞的時態(tài)關系: 1. 現(xiàn)在式 can 過去式 could 2. 現(xiàn)在式 may 過去式 might 3. 現(xiàn)在式 shall 過去式 should 4. 現(xiàn)在式 will 過去式 would 5. 現(xiàn)在式 must 過去式 must (常用 had to來代替 ) 放學后 很快吃過晚飯 抽空安排 處于太大壓力之下 看見某人正在做某事 一個有著 3個孩子的母親 從 … 開始 after school have a quick supper fit into under too much pressure see sb. doing sth. a mother of three start from Phrases 各種各樣的 為某人計劃某事 一方面 … 另一方面 … 需要時間和自由去放松 獨自做事情 all kinds of plan sth. for sb. on the one hand on the other hand need time and freedom to relax do things by oneself Ⅱ .句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. You should write him a letter. (就劃線部分提問 ) _______ _______ _______do? 2. I think you should finish your homework first. (改為否定句 ) _____________________________________________ 3. You are not as popular as your best friend. (改為同義句 ) Your best friend is ______ ________ than you. 4. He has some money, too. (改為否定句 ) He _______ ______ _____ money, _______. What should you I don’t think you should finish your homework first. more popular doesn’t have any either Ⅲ . 用所給動詞的正確形式填空 1. You should _______(go) to see a doctor. 2. Mother asked me ________(get) up early. 3. They are __________ (plan) how to spend the summer holiday. 4. Let’s _______(try) our best to make our world more beautiful. 5. He _______(leave) his bag at school yesterday. go to get planning try left