【正文】 hes for the season. 故選A。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 The Envision Festival is an annual gathering inCosta Rica that aims to provide anopportunityfor different cultures to work with one another to create a better festival encourages people to practice art, music, dance performances, andeducation. Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to bestrengthened. April 19 22, 2018, DaleUvita.C.B.It focuses on cultural exchanges.（3）Which festivals are connected with nature? A.根據(jù)Field Day部分中的“Field Pay means New Year39。根據(jù)The Envision Festival部分中的“Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.”和The Old Settler39。s a selection of festivals for tourists to the United States in summer.San Francisco Silent Film Festivals beer, wine, biscuits tasting and more separate themesfashion, cuisine, tech, local, craft, and health and fitness. Sundays from June 22 to Aug 24。Sundays in May.根據(jù)North Beach Festival可知，時(shí)間是從June 14 to 16，只有3天。根據(jù)第一段中的“The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地畫) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru.”及對The Nazca Lines圖案和發(fā)現(xiàn)過程的具體介紹，可知the Nazca Lines是出現(xiàn)在秘魯南部Nazca沙漠的大型古代地畫，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和詞義猜測三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，選出正確答案。Ole Kirk Kristiansen from Denmark began his own business in 1932. He made products (產(chǎn)品) from wood including colorful wooden toys. Kristiansen39。根據(jù)第一段中的“LEGO began as one man39。 （4）考查主旨大意。s traveling. sinologist39。s independence.”可知中國的影響可以追溯到殖民地時(shí)代，甚至到巴西獨(dú)立之后。故選C。故選B。gradually（2）Why will people have to grow coffee in highland areas? A.Coffee trade will eventually disappear in the world.（4）How does the author feel about the future of coffee production? A.根據(jù)第三段中的“This sensitivity to temperature puts the plant at increased risk of the effects of climate change.”這種對溫度的敏感性增加了植物受到氣候變化影響的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。由此推斷出，這些小的變化也可能產(chǎn)生大的影響，故選B。 The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming.is crowded with dining tablesD.B.BreadB. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （5）考查推理判斷。bingen, in Germany, thought she would try to find out. Her result, however, is not quite what might be expected. As she reports in Psychological Science this week, she found that those who have been to university do indeed seem to leave with broader and more inquiring minds than those who have spent their immediate postschool years in vocational (職業(yè)的) traini?？赏茢嗖蛷d以它特別的食物而受到歡迎，故選C。故選C。is popular for its special foodBeef（5）It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant A.D.is rich in varietyis served in small amountslooks like a mon restaurant（2）What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant? A. One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, a kabob consisting of grilled beef. When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob (烤肉串) hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.根據(jù)第一段中的“a new report suggests that the effects of climate change may significantly affect coffee.”一份新的報(bào)告表明，氣候變化的影響可能會(huì)顯著影響咖啡。adversely意思是有害的，故選C。C.Worried.To increase the quality of the products.C.slightly Indeed, studies claim that by 2050 the area of the world suitable for growing coffee will be cut by half. Coffee production is likely to then be pushed to higher elevations (海拔) to take advantage of lower temperatures, but this will not be enough to make up for lost lowland areas.7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的‘It was through art that China awoke in me, first, curiosity, after that, interest, and finally, passion,’ Teixeira said.”可知正是通過藝術(shù)，中國在我心中覺醒，首先是好奇心，然后是興趣，最后是激情，特謝拉說。因此，劃線句子顯示的是中國對巴西社會(huì)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的影響。s porcelain.（3）What fired the sinologist39。s historical and artistic mark on Brazil has existed for about 300 years, said Brazilian sinologist (漢學(xué)家) Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite in his book China in Brazil. Influences from China can date from the colonial period, even up to the time after after Brazil39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。因此可知公司規(guī)模雖小但很成功，故選D。A few years later, in 1954, Godtfred Kirk Kristiansen had a big idea. He wanted all of the LEGO bricks to fit together. Finally, four years later, in 1958, the LEGO pany found their answer. They invented the first modern style LEGO brick, which was similar to the Automatic Binding Brick but each piece would fit with any other piece.根據(jù)第二段中的“Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they roads, star pointers，maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan?”四方面使人迷惑的問題，可知這四個(gè)因素使the Nazca Lines更獨(dú)特更使人們難忘，故選D。Because of the existence of soft soil.C.D.B. The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the bination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode (腐蝕) it, lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, bined with the existence of lightercolored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.（1）What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs? A.故選B。Sundays in July.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了美國旅游時(shí)的夏季盛會(huì)，即三藩無聲電影節(jié)、聯(lián)合大街節(jié)、北灘節(jié)和斯特恩格羅夫節(jié)。D.D.San Francisco Silent Film Festival.