【正文】
________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A.to encourage B.encouraging C.encouraged D.encourage19.(江蘇東臺(tái)八校九年級(jí)檢測(cè))The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left20.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With21.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known22.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding23.Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A.raises;raise B.rises;riseC.raises;rise D.rises;raising24.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking25.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use26.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce27.The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.A.writes。 working38.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not to move。t used to39.When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.A.walking;to cheering B.to walk;to cheer C.walk;than cheer D.walking;than cheering40.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That39。 to talk B.too。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知what we can作do的賓語,后面應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞不定式to prevent the school bus accident作目的狀語,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選A。故選A。本句用不定式表目的,即“老師選擇古典歌曲是為了讓我們?cè)谡n間放松”;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:口語考試就要來了,我們還需要注意什么來提高我們的分?jǐn)?shù)?考查不定式用法??疾閯?dòng)名詞、不定式。故選A??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。如:Save energy, or it can run out soon. 這里有連詞連接,表示是句子與句子的關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞原形,表示祈使句。第一個(gè)空格前動(dòng)詞是enjoy,enjoy doing ,故先排除C和D;第二個(gè)空前prefer的意思是更喜歡,prefer to do sth.,故應(yīng)選B。put up張貼;put in放入。故答案為B。這是一個(gè)獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)該用分詞短語作狀語,由于其與句中邏輯主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞形式,故選C。據(jù)Every morning 句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),watch...doing觀看……在做,據(jù)題意故選D。26.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我妹妹想畢業(yè)后穿耳洞??疾閯?dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選B。根據(jù)devote oneself to doing。depend on sb/sth doing sth依賴某人(某事)做某事,此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,結(jié)合句意,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語的用法。taken yesterday在此作定語,且picture與take之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系??疾椋篽ad better用法及使役動(dòng)詞用法。固定搭配:be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語,排除C和D選項(xiàng)??疾閜refer的用法??疾榉侵^語。building動(dòng)名詞;to build不定式;build原形;have built現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);pay attention to sth/ doing sth 意為“注意……”,由此判斷空格填動(dòng)名詞;故選A。45.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為他的建議很有價(jià)值,它很值得接受。故選B。 奉獻(xiàn)。be busy doing忙于做……,故選D。她是不會(huì)停止談?wù)撍氖謾C(jī)的。故選B??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。57.C解析:C【詳解】句意:父母總是警告他們的孩子不要使用剪刀,因?yàn)樗鼈兒芪kU(xiǎn)。故選B。working工作,動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式;worked過去式或過去分詞形式;to work動(dòng)詞不定式;works第三人稱單數(shù)形式?!军c(diǎn)睛】mean doing sth.“意味著……”;mean to do sth.“打算做某事”??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。告誡某人做某事:warn sb. to do sth.;根據(jù)后句“because they are dangerous.”可知,應(yīng)該是告誡某人不要做某事,應(yīng)用:warn sb. not to do sth.,動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。56.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這兩個(gè)單詞沒有什么區(qū)別。祝你們成功??键c(diǎn):非謂語動(dòng)詞點(diǎn)評(píng):不定式作句子成分表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,一般不用于介詞后面。51.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:經(jīng)理習(xí)慣于每天早上打開電腦查收電子郵件。所以選A。此題根據(jù)動(dòng)詞mind后面應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)名詞形式,故選C。第一句話使用了句型be of+抽象名詞,相當(dāng)于be+形容詞,故先排除C和D;第二個(gè)空使用了句型be well worth doing 。 我會(huì)修理它的。42.C解析:C【詳解】句意:中國成功阻止了新冠肺炎疫情在國內(nèi)蔓延。40.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——在周末,我的父母經(jīng)常和我一起去魚口濕地公園騎自行車。根據(jù)“they don’t stop … even it’s lunchtime”可知,此處指不會(huì)停下正在做的農(nóng)活,用動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故選A。排除D項(xiàng)。故選C。如:Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off. 見到貓,老鼠就跑了??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞做狀語?!军c(diǎn)睛】to+Ving形式的動(dòng)詞有:devote oneself to doing。木蘭女扮男裝替父從軍。此處用have sth. done表示“讓某物被……”,it指代her diary,此處用have it published表示“讓她的日記被出版”。根據(jù)“get her ears ...”可知此處用get sth. done結(jié)構(gòu),用pierce的過去分詞形式pierced作賓語補(bǔ)足語。24.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:我喜歡觀看在街上走著的人。22.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:他盡力的讓學(xué)生明白他的意思,但是他失敗了。20.C解析:C【詳解】句意:由于生病,我今天不能去上學(xué)。點(diǎn)睛:與put有關(guān)的短語put away把……收拾好put down寫下,放下put off推遲,拖延put on穿上,上演,增重put out撲滅,熄滅put up張貼,搭建,