【正文】 these days, with so much jostling（推擠）and pushing all around us. I still remember this young gentleman and hope that our younger generations will be as courteous as him.1. A. lifeB. mindC. familyD. work2. A. friendsB. sonsC. daughtersD. brothers3. A. emptyB. bigC. cheapD. different4. A. timeB. stairC. placeD. space5. A. passedB. enteredC. reachedD. left6. A. outsidesB. insideC. upstairsD. downstairs7. A. happilyB. politelyC. softlyD. rudely8. A. in personB. in a hurryC. in silenceD. in time9. A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. when10. A. tableB. shopC. doorD. market11. A. dangerousB. terribleC. crowdedD. expensive12. A. looked backB. got backC. went onD. fell down13. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody14. A. askedB. waitedC. choseD. agreed15. A. honestB. politeC. funnyD. wise【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了作者以前認(rèn)為年輕人都不太禮貌，但是最近在餐廳里一位年輕人禮貌地為他讓路，這件事改變了他對年輕人的看法。 （4）句意：我們走上狹窄的樓梯，沒有多余的空間能讓另外一個人上去或下來。outsides，外面；inside，里面；downstairs，下樓梯，均不合語境，故選C。before，在......之前；after，在......之后；because，因為；when，何時；因為作者此時在樓梯上，男士先走上樓梯老人會不安全，所以女兒們希望老人在年輕人走上樓梯之前走下樓梯，故選A。 （13）句意：我把這件事告訴了我的兩個女兒，沒有人感覺到很好。 【點評】考查完形填空，做題時首先快速瀏覽全文，跳過文中設(shè)為選項的單詞，根據(jù)上下文對選項單詞的含義進(jìn)行仔細(xì)辨別，最終選出正確選項。 The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note, ran to the bank 7 . The banker at once counted out 8 The banker 11 the note once more, and said, The check calls for fifty dollars.根據(jù)下文語句The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note,可知，與這位女士在一起的是她的女兒，故選B。 （6）句意：拿著它到街對面的銀行去。然后他把它們遞給了那個女人。根據(jù)語句You have given me fifty dollars以及I asked for only ，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，要用but，故選C。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他去見給她紙條的商人時。A 外向；B 勇敢；C 窮；D 誠實。 And when your mother was your age, the boy39。 And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, Father, he said, he was the President of the United States. What are you?His father had no answer to this.（1）The father pared his son with the following people EXCEPT ________. A.s classmates（2）How did the boy probably feel? A.The father wanted his son to bee President of the USA（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.根據(jù)全文可知爸爸一直抱怨兒子，把兒子和他人比較，所以兒子是生氣的，即angry，故選C。 Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. In November, 2011, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, became famous because she took some leftover（剩余的）food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.throw away lots of food every yearC.Li Hong became famous because she wasted foodD. （3）推斷題。增加根據(jù) 文中第二段The results show that if a person eats right breakfasts, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast.根據(jù) lose more weight ，可知是減重，根據(jù)常識可知減重需要減少飯量，因此 reduce 的意思是減少，故選B。 The next morning, it only took us less than 30 minutes。9．閱讀理解 可知吃不吃早餐對人們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作影響很大，對身體狀況影響也非常大，故選A。享用【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文中通過一個調(diào)查，講述了吃早飯對人們工作、身體狀況的影響，以及合理吃早飯的好處。C. . A.breakfast has a great effect on work and studiesB. Will it matter if you don39。 （4）主旨題。Eat all the food you order.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了許多人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)意識到節(jié)約食物食的重要性及在日常生活中節(jié)約食物的方式。Many people die of hunger.C.s the main topic of the passage? A.. A.have to feed 200 million hungry people every year（2）In the third paragraph, we know that t be too picky（挑剔的）about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Programme, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing million children die of hunger every year. Almost every Chinese can recite the famous poem, Every grain on the plate es from hard work（誰知盤中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦）.But sadly, many of us don39。根據(jù)When I was your age, a father said to his sixteenyearold son one day, I was at the top of my class every ，即學(xué)習(xí)好，故選B。Abraham Lincoln as a child.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個抱怨自己兒子的爸爸。D.C.s father said, And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.s father went on, he studied hard. You just waste your time.t even have a parttime job. You earn nothing. 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。根據(jù)上文語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it?！盇 扔掉；B 談?wù)摚籆 看看；D 張貼。 （9）句意：看到這么多錢，她很驚訝。根據(jù)下文語句ran to the bank可知，商人寫了一張支票，要那個女人到銀行去，故選D。A談?wù)?；B 懷疑；C 建議；D 相信。s story, I did make a 14 .I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor woman five hundred dollars, because she is such a（an） 15 woman that she should get even more. At that time, the banker understood why the woman could get much more than she asked for.1. A. bankerB. teacherC. musicianD. doctor2. A. husbandB. daughterC. sisterD. Son3. A. discussedB. doubtedC. suggestedD. believed4. A. FiveB. FiftyC. SixD. Sixty5. A. itB. themC. herD. him6. A. hospitalB. theaterC. shopD. bank7. A. slowlyB. luckilyC. carefullyD. quickly8. A. fifteenB. fiftyC. sixteenD. sixty9. A. amazedB. angryC. boredD. lonely10. A. thenB. orC. butD. so11. A. threw awayB. talked aboutC. looked atD. put up12. A. secondsB. minutesC. hoursD. days13. A. ticketB. noteC. posterD. book14. A. choiceB. decisionC. mistakeD. chance15. A. outgoingB. braveC. poorD. honest【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了一個貧窮的寡婦向一個商人請求幫助，因為這個寡婦非常的誠實所以商人最終給她500美元。 How much do you want, my good woman? said the