【正文】 peech petition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What26．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8yearold son recently won his first piano petition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a27．—________ terrible weather! —Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What28．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for ing!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How29．— great fun it is to be with her! —That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a30．— _______ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How31．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a32．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a33．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an。t imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if20．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How21．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an。 as a B．the。 such B．What a。 very C．How。 like a C．a(chǎn)。 thoughtB．What。 What B．How?？疾楦袊@句?！崩蠋煂δ泻⒄f。根據(jù)下文“但是你還是應該努力學習。how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。故選B。主語A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他；B. What+形容詞+名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他；C. How a錯誤；D. How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他。然而一些人僅僅用它們來玩手機游戲，多么浪費啊！考查感嘆句。例如：What a lovely boy he is! 2. how引導的感嘆句：How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其它。感嘆句式“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”；“How+形容詞或副詞+主謂”！空格后“ fine day”是“形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”，由此判斷用“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”的句式，所以空格1填what a；so… that或such…that引導結果狀語從句；such 是形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組，so 是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞；空格2在形容詞前，所以空格2填so；故選D。故選B。what用來強調(diào)名詞，how用來強調(diào)形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)標點符號可知是感嘆句，根據(jù)“terrible”可知是形容詞，用“how+形容詞+主語+謂語動詞”的結構。What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：What cold weather it is ! +形容詞（+a+名詞）+（主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!。這個發(fā)明多么聰明?。】疾楦袊@句的用法。what和 how引導感嘆句時，what后接名詞或名詞性短語，how后接形容詞或副詞。the定冠詞，表示特指或雙方已知事物；as a作為……；like a…像一個……；a不定冠詞，泛指一個解析：A【詳解】句意：這件連衣裙真漂亮呀！收到一個這樣的生日禮物她一定很高興。根據(jù)題意，故選C。18．C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣多好啊！我們玩得多開心??！本題考查感嘆句。這是多么偉大的發(fā)明啊！本題考查感嘆句。它似乎比我想的容易得多。人們必須每天戴上厚厚的口罩?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句what和how的用法。如果how修飾副詞, 則句中的謂語動詞用行為動詞,這類句子的結構形式是:How + adj (adv.)+主語+謂語+(it is).如:① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的圖畫呀!③ How happy they look!他們顯得多么高興呀!④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!⑤ How hard they are working now!他們干得多么起勁呀!三、在表示同一意義時,英語感嘆句既可用what引導,也可用how:① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is! 多么熱的天氣呀!② What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的樓房呀!③ What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天氣呀!④ What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is!多么明媚的陽光啊!四、感嘆句在表示激動強烈的感情時,口語中常常采用省略句,其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講.如:① What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀!② What an honest boy!多么誠實的孩子呀!③ What red apples!多么紅的蘋果呀!④ How cool!好涼快呀!25．D【詳解】句意：——簡在英語演講比賽中獲得一等獎。26．A【詳解】句意：——我聽說Smith 先生8歲的兒子最近贏得了他的第一次鋼琴比賽?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)句子可知，中心詞是名詞food，故用what引導的感嘆句，food是不可數(shù)名詞，故用結構：What+adj.+不可解析：A【詳解】句意：——你為我們做的食物真美味！——謝謝你們能來。她是個友好的人，很有幽默感。考查感嘆句。在漫長的寒假里我們做了各種各樣的美味佳肴，我們過得很愉快！考查副詞辨析和感嘆句。該句的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞experience，表示一次經(jīng)歷，符合感嘆句結構“What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+（主謂）！”，terrible是輔音音素開頭的的單詞，用不定冠詞a修飾?！犉饋聿诲e。35．C【解析】句意：在這樣好的天氣里去遠足是多么有趣??！前一空考察感嘆句。weather不可數(shù)名詞，天氣?？键c：考查感嘆句的用法。What +形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！How ＋形容詞＋ a/an ＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！fun是不可數(shù)名詞，因題干中空格后用了形容詞再跟不可數(shù)名詞，故選擇what。what和how引導，what后面跟名詞，how考查感嘆句。它給我們的心靈帶來平靜。具體構成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)39．C【詳解】句意：——很多人說幾年春天無錫的氣溫就像過山車一樣不斷變化。感嘆句主要有：how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他！what+a/an（形容詞）+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他！或者what+（解析：D【詳解】句意：看！過山車在以多么高的速度在運行呀！考查感嘆句。點睛：判斷感嘆句是由what還是how引導的方法：首先，斷句，從句子后面向前看，找到“主語+謂語+其他”部分，把句子斷開。感嘆句的基本結構：How＋形容詞/副詞＋主語＋謂語+其他! What+（ a/an）＋(形容詞)＋名詞＋主語+謂語+其他! How+句子！本題“it is to go hiking in __________ weather!”是“主語+謂語+其