【正文】 going after the exam36．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did37．—Dave, could you tell me ________?—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing. A．how can I get to Renmin Square B．how I can get to Renmin SquareC．when can I get to Renmin Square D．when I can get to Renmin Square38．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________.A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent thereC．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there39．—Are you looking forward to the piic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A．where will we have a piicB．what we will do and seeC．how will we climb up the mountainD．when we will meet at the school gate40．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A．when did it return to China B．when it returned to ChinaC．when does it return to China D．when it returns to China【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你能猜出她來(lái)自哪里嗎？——可能來(lái)自廣東?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你可以告訴我為什么袁隆平被稱作“水稻之父”嗎？——因?yàn)樗麕椭S多國(guó)家種植了更多的水稻。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你聽說(shuō)過(guò)禁止浪費(fèi)食物的新法律嗎？我在想這是否會(huì)有幫助。when shall we give out the leaflets疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；what we can do to recycle things陳述語(yǔ)序；how should we save more energy疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；whether can we make our city greener疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你如何獲得的這個(gè)信息嗎？——通過(guò)搜索互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。15．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我怎樣到銀行嗎？——當(dāng)然，沿著這條街走，你就會(huì)在左邊找到銀行。賓語(yǔ)從句必須是陳述語(yǔ)序，排除選項(xiàng)A和C。我也是新來(lái)的。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。tell后缺少直接賓語(yǔ)，此處用賓語(yǔ)從句；賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AC；結(jié)合答句“Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.”可知詢問(wèn)人們喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)目的原因，用“why many people like”符合語(yǔ)境?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句，觀察句子可知這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句應(yīng)該為陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除AB?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。C選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序和從句的引導(dǎo)詞正確?！皌ell me”后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，是陳述句的語(yǔ)序， “疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。36．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——嗨，瑪麗！我想去青海博物館，但我不知道怎么才能到那里。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A和C選項(xiàng)。故選C。“香港回歸中國(guó)”發(fā)生在過(guò)去，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B。根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則，排除A/C選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合回答“Let’s make it at half past 6.”可知，此處是問(wèn)見面的時(shí)間，應(yīng)用when提問(wèn)，故選D?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知，空處是賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除A、C項(xiàng)；在賓語(yǔ)從句中，原形動(dòng)詞get之前應(yīng)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，而不是did，故排除D。根據(jù)“Could you tell me...?”可知，本句為賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可知，只有A選項(xiàng)為陳述句語(yǔ)序。if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow我明天是否可以和她一起去博物館，陳述語(yǔ)序，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；why I am so sad today為什么我今天這么難過(guò)，陳述語(yǔ)序，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；who did I play volleyball with after school放學(xué)后我和誰(shuí)一起打排球，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；what will I do on the weekend我周末將要做什么，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，一般將來(lái)時(shí)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。know后加賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除C、D選項(xiàng)，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合表達(dá)的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing，故選B?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。where I can get some local snacks 我在哪里可以買到當(dāng)?shù)氐男〕?，陳述語(yǔ)序；where does the boy e from這個(gè)男孩來(lái)自哪里，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；when can we travel to Hong Kong 我們什么時(shí)候可以去香港，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；when did Jimmy e to Jinan吉米什么時(shí)候來(lái)濟(jì)南，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。20．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你知道哪個(gè)城市將主辦2022年冬奧會(huì)嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然知道。根據(jù)回答“Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.”可知應(yīng)該是問(wèn)路，排除B；雖然A和C都屬于問(wèn)路，但是根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，C應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)最合適。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。我聽說(shuō)你剛從三亞回來(lái)。how did you get the information你如何獲得這個(gè)信息。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，需用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除選項(xiàng)A、C；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I studied online and helped with the housework.”可知，是詢問(wèn)做什么而不是去了哪里，故選B?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“I’m wondering ...”可知此處缺少賓語(yǔ)，用賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AB；再由“Don’t worry. Of course it will.”可知此處是想知道是否會(huì)有幫助，用whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我哪里可以快速買到食物嗎？——當(dāng)然?！獮槭裁床蛔哞F呢？又快又舒服。guess后缺少賓語(yǔ)，此處考查賓語(yǔ)從句；根據(jù)“Maybe