【正文】 aired C．will repair D．will be repaired19．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken20．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing21．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year.A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held22．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned23．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken24．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play25．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．pletes B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted26．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster.A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes27．—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A．is sent B．was sent C．sent D．was sending28．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated29．We39。 are allowed B．unless。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。考查一般過去時(shí)、被動語態(tài)。4．D【詳解】句意：——李阿姨，照片中那個(gè)穿紅衣服的漂亮女孩是誰？——是我女兒。根據(jù)10 years ago可知“10年前”，是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。told告訴，過去式；tell告訴，動詞原形；will be told告訴，一般將來時(shí)被動；was解析：D【詳解】句意：——你好，海倫！——哦，吉姆！真是個(gè)驚喜！我聽說你還在上海出差。從句主語books和謂語raise之間為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。故選D。根據(jù)主語he發(fā)不出expect這個(gè)動詞的動作，所以要用被動語態(tài)，排除A和B，根據(jù)語境可知，我解析：C【詳解】句意：經(jīng)理出差回來了他要你寫報(bào)告。根據(jù)空前主語This big experiment，結(jié)合句意可知，此空是“被分成” 的意思，故選C?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)，A. will be repaired一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；B. is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；C. repairs動詞三單形式；D. has repaired現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“not until 直到……才……”固定短語，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知，這里的it指的是“football field足球場”，“repair”意思是修理，足球場應(yīng)該是被修好，所以這里應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，排除CD；not until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句遵循“主將/情從現(xiàn)”原則，故選B。treesrepairs修理，動詞三單；will be repaired將被修理，一般將來時(shí)被動語態(tài)；is repaired被修理，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài)；will repair將修理，一般將來時(shí)；根據(jù)句意理解可知，句子主語是the playground，與動詞repair之間是被動語態(tài)，所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，所以排除A/ D選項(xiàng)，而這里是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，所以這里應(yīng)該用到“主將從現(xiàn)”的用法，所以這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，故選C?？疾楦鞣N時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)辨析。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)及被動語態(tài)。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài)?？疾閯釉~的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。我想這些天他們可能在為藝術(shù)節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)需主將從現(xiàn)。故選B。故選B。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。have后面的it指的是the window，和修理之間是被動關(guān)系，第二空用have sth. done表示“讓某物被……”；此處用repaired表示“被修理”。據(jù)報(bào)道，第一家太空酒店將在不久的將來建成?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)被動語態(tài)及動詞短語?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選D。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。unless=if…not，本句指如果你不被允許，就不要碰機(jī)器，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；sb解析：D【詳解】句意：除非你被允許，否則不要碰那臺機(jī)器。考查一般將來時(shí)和被動語態(tài)。故選A。故選D。if如果；unless除非，如果不?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選B。主語“his parents and children”與動詞“take good care of”之間是被動關(guān)系，且根據(jù)“went”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)被動語態(tài)was/were done的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。根據(jù)“in the near future.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為將來時(shí)，又因“the first space hotel”與“build”之間是被動關(guān)系，因此用一般將來時(shí)的被動will be built。32．D【詳解】句意：——我希望有一天能在太空旅行。故選A。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)?！?020年7月23日由長征五號火箭送入太空。故選B。hear sb. doing “聽到某人正在做某事”，hear sb. do “聽到某人做了某事”；根據(jù)“The twins...the guitar at this time the day before yesterday”可知，是強(qiáng)調(diào)聽到雙胞胎正在做某事，且主語the twins和謂語hear之間是動賓關(guān)系，講的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)（was/were done），故選A。根據(jù)now可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Chinese和動詞speak之間是被動關(guān)系，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動is spoken。until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)及被動語態(tài)。考查被動語態(tài)辨析。首先根據(jù)語境推測句意是“我父親的辦公室在城東。他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)開車上下班。March可知用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，由be（was，were）+過去分詞構(gòu)成?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。根據(jù)主語he發(fā)不出expect這個(gè)動詞的動作，所以要用被動語態(tài)，排除A和B，根據(jù)語境可知，我在你告訴我這件事之前認(rèn)為他明天才會回來，所以要用一般過去時(shí)，故答案選C?？疾閯釉~短語和被動語態(tài)