【正文】 number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a。 as a B．the。t imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if19．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a20．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy21．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on22．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID19.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a。 think28．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What29．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to e back until tomorrow.A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise30．—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an31．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What。 is moving at36．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a37． How was your voluntary work in the countryside? Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A．what B．what an C．how D．how a38．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions39．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an40．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C【詳解】句意：——中國發(fā)展得多快??！——是的，我們生活在這樣一個偉大的國家真是太幸運了。2．A【詳解】句意：“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！（3）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！ mistake或progress是名詞可知填what，可知選A或C；A. What great progress多大的進步??；C. What a big mistake多大的錯誤啊。【點睛】由“what”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：“what”意為多么用作定語,修飾名詞（被強調(diào)部分），單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an，復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞。多聰明的一個東西??！考查感嘆句和形容詞。這是多么偉大的發(fā)明??！本題考查感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句。解析：C【詳解】句意：時間過得多快！我們很快就要結(jié)束我們的初中生活了?！嗪玫奶嶙h?。?；；；。故選D。他們真勇敢!考查定語從句和感嘆句。the定冠詞，表示特指或雙方已知事物；as a作為……；like a…像一個……；a不定冠詞，泛指一個。考查感嘆句。16．C【解析】句意：我們的學(xué)校是多么的精彩呀！在學(xué)校里有許多好的老師和同學(xué)們。How后面修飾形容詞或者副詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語；what 修飾名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What +（a/an） +形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語。但你無法想象交通多么堵塞！考查感嘆句。be based upon/on“以……為基礎(chǔ)”，題干中已經(jīng)有“was”，故直接用based upon/on。根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，空格后面的句子的主語是this Spring Festival，謂語是is，而主語前面還有名詞festival，所以這里應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，而名詞festival是一個可數(shù)名詞，且句中用的是單數(shù)形式，所以前面應(yīng)該用不定冠詞修飾，故選B。24．A【詳解】句意：——你為我們做的食物真美味！——謝謝你們能來。26．C【詳解】句意：——這是多么令人愉快的音樂呀！——你說過的。它似乎比我想的容易得多。考查感嘆句。考查感嘆句辨析。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：how+形容詞/副詞+主謂；what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式+主謂。本題考查感嘆句和動詞。這是多么特別的一年??！考查感嘆句。對全世界的人們來說是多么激動人心的消息。fun名詞，樂趣；It is fun to do ；這里是感嘆句，感嘆名詞用what，fun是不可數(shù)名詞。36．A【詳解】句意：——自從1978年以來，中國取得了多么大的進步??！——是的，它的快速發(fā)展吸引了全世界的注意。根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語+其他）+! How +形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！exciting 激動人心的，形容詞；experience經(jīng)歷，名詞單數(shù)；故選B。 How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！故排除CD兩項。英語中的感嘆句有：一，由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句： + a/an ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！ ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！3. What ＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！二，由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種： ＋形容詞 / 副詞＋主語＋謂語！2. How