【正文】 e his life pollution happily.A．to prevent。 tie D．wearing。 giving up D．to experience。外研版小升初英語非謂語動詞解題技巧(超強)及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、選擇題1．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such。 to give up8．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked9．There are no ways she can e up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping10．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight12．—Mr. Zhang has remended lots of books in the reading class. Have you decided ________first?—Yes. Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read13．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home.A．it B．one C．this D．that14．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to tying15．Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs16．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting17．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite18．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to19．一I39。 to live B．to prevent。 to reduce24．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.A．writes。 collected D．is based on。 didn39。 seeing B．to manage。 too B．to see。such修飾名詞，其后緊跟冠詞；過去分詞作賓語補足語，和賓語myself存在被動關(guān)系。故選D。所以我不能決定選哪個。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：工人們被迫一天工作十小時。故選A。to save money為了省錢；saving money省錢；to lose weight為了減肥；losing weight減肥；判斷空格填不定式當(dāng)句子的目的狀語，所以排除B、D；根據(jù)“She looks slimmer than before”她看起來比以前苗條了，可知空格指為了減肥，所以排除A；故選C。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：抖音等在線短視頻應(yīng)用讓在家購物變得更容易?？疾閯釉~短語。此空作句子的主語，可以用動名詞或者不定式。本句動詞know后是賓語從句的簡略形式：疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。20．C解析：C【解析】句意：我的叔叔為了快樂的生活，下決心貢獻他的一生來阻止污染?？键c：考查過去分詞?？疾榉侵^語動詞。第一空作定語修飾名詞English，用過去分詞spoken，spoken English意為“口語”；第二空作介詞by的賓語，應(yīng)該用動名詞；practice后接動名詞作賓語，意為“練習(xí)做某事”，故選C。28．C解析：C【詳解】句意：被邀請參加晚會的大多數(shù)藝術(shù)家來自南非。故選B?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅ǎ珹. wait 動詞原形；B. to wait動詞不定式；C. waiting動詞現(xiàn)在分詞；D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時。based on以…為基礎(chǔ)，是非謂語動詞形式；be based on以…為基礎(chǔ)，是謂語動詞形式；collected收集，過去分詞；collecting現(xiàn)在分詞。get the car started“車被啟動”；try doing sth“嘗試做某事”；try to do sth“盡力做某事，試圖做某事”。但這不是一個好習(xí)慣。consider用法是consider (not) doing sth，意為“考慮（不）做某事”，故排除選項A和C；be used to習(xí)慣于，固定短語，后接名詞或動名詞，be not used to sth 不習(xí)慣某事，故排除選項B。如果你有時間，你可以選擇去。to do做，動詞不定式；done做，過去分詞；doing做，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞形式；do做，動詞原形；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“忙于做某事”，英語是be busy doing sth.，所以這里應(yīng)該用doing形式，故選C。句中謂語動詞為mean，常用于句型mean doing sth.“意味著……，意思是……”，符合語境，故選A。第二空表示“正躺在地上”， 用現(xiàn)在分詞“l(fā)ying”。考查動詞形式和代詞辨析。第一句話使用了句型be of+抽象名詞，相當(dāng)于be+形容詞，故先排除C和D；第二個空使用了句型be well worth doing 。52．B解析：B【解析】本題考查非謂語。remember to do “記得去做某事”，remember doing “記得做過某事”。encourage sb. to do ，instead of doing sth. 而不是做某事。故選 B58．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：湯姆決定在出國前專注于他所有的時間來提高他的英語。so +形容詞+that=such +a/an+adj+名詞+that的從句。to look after去照顧，動詞不定式； being looked after被照顧；having looked after已經(jīng)照顧；.looking after照顧，現(xiàn)在分詞。 奉獻?？键c：考查非謂語動詞。故答案選B。根據(jù)devote oneself to doing。50．A解析：A【詳解】試題分析: 句意：你不知道我試圖得到兩張票有多大的困難。本句是“動詞(make)+it+賓語補足語+ to do sth.”固定句型，it是形式賓語，后面的不定式是真正賓語。47．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在周末，我經(jīng)?？匆娔贻p夫婦們帶著他們的狗，一起沿著湖邊小路慢跑。如：Missing the bus means waiting for an