【正文】
查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。他每個(gè)月回家要花很多時(shí)間。 Technology Festival.A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated14.Many travel vouchers (旅游優(yōu)惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.a(chǎn)re sent D.send15.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The highspeed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be pleted B.will plete C.was pleted D.pleted16.一The manager has e back from his business trip. He39。taken D.waspicture?—It’sism thinking about the working day.A.offer B.a(chǎn)re offered C.will offer D.will be offered5.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to。re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved7.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.a(chǎn)nnounce C.was announced D.a(chǎn)nnounced8.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced9.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen10.—Auntredyears allow D.unless。 has been closed C.closed。他每個(gè)月回家要花很多時(shí)間。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí),主語the dishes是動(dòng)作w解析:B【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我可以吃一個(gè)漢堡包嗎?——如果盤子洗了的話。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)??疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)?!皊ome instructions”和“pay attention to”屬于被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以第一個(gè)空用“should be paid attention to”結(jié)構(gòu),所以排除A、B;had better not do/be意為“最好不做某事”;against“反對(duì)”,介詞,所以第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞短語be against “反對(duì)”。7.C【詳解】句意:——誰得到了一等獎(jiǎng)?——Millie得到了。8.B【詳解】句意:青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的。discover符合題意,故選B??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。take picture“拍照”,主語picture與謂語動(dòng)詞take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D。故選D。該句主句為一般過去時(shí),故從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B。14.B【詳解】句意:未來五個(gè)月,許多旅游券將被發(fā)放,以吸引越來越多的游客??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)主語he發(fā)不出expect這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作,所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除A和B,根據(jù)語境可知,我在你告訴我這件事之前認(rèn)為他明天才會(huì)回來,所以要用一般過去時(shí),故答案選C??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)辨析。這句話中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),而且從句中的主語he和invite構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選B。22.D【詳解】句意:2024年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在法國巴黎舉行。has cleaned現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);will clean一般將來時(shí);will be解析:D【詳解】句意:——楊老師,今天下午我們什么時(shí)候離開學(xué)校?——直到教室被打掃干凈才離開。is put off一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);was putted off一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);would be put off過去將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);will be put off一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“on May 16, 2021”可知,句子是一般過去時(shí),主語與動(dòng)詞解析:D【詳解】句意:在中國探測(cè)器于2021年5月16日宣布登陸火星后,我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰腋械礁幼院?。根?jù)答語“because the traffic is often the busiest at that time”可知五一期間高速公路交通繁忙,被建議坐火車。28.A【詳解】句意:前天這個(gè)時(shí)候,有人聽到那對(duì)雙胞胎在彈吉他。考查一般將來時(shí)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。而book review又是被完解析:B【詳解】句意:——我們什么時(shí)候交《追風(fēng)箏的人》的書評(píng)? ——一完成就交。在臺(tái)州高速鐵路開通后就會(huì)更加容易和快捷。after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A??疾楣潭ù钆浜蛣?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。考查一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)及動(dòng)詞短語??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“10 years ago”,可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去式。39.D【詳解】句意:——你后天去 Sam 的生日派對(duì)嗎?——我不確定。故選D。故選D??疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)??疾闂l件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。38.D【詳解】句意:明年在我的小鎮(zhèn)上會(huì)建一個(gè)新的火車站。故選B。主語“his parents and children”與動(dòng)詞“take good care of”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且根據(jù)“went”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)was/were done的結(jié)構(gòu),故選D??疾楣潭ù钆浜蛣?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。相信我!考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)辨析。故選B。builds一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)解析:B【詳解】句意:——我的爸爸在上海工作。as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)需主將從現(xiàn)??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。27.C【詳解】句意:沒人知道這座橋什么時(shí)候建的,因?yàn)闆]有相關(guān)的記錄。根據(jù)“on May 16, 2021”可知,句子是一般過去時(shí),主語與動(dòng)詞announce是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此空應(yīng)填一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)was/were done的結(jié)構(gòu),主語是單數(shù)形式,助動(dòng)詞用was,故選D。根據(jù)從句時(shí)間“until next year”可知從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)。has cleaned現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);will clean一般將來時(shí);will be cleaned一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài);is cleaned一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。holds是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;will hold將要舉辦,是一般將來時(shí);is held一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);wi解析:D【詳解】句意:2024年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在法國巴黎舉行。21.A【詳解】句意:電影《你好!李煥英》自2月12日上映以來,一直受到好評(píng)。根據(jù)前文As China is growing stronger and stronger“隨著中國越來越強(qiáng)大”,表述的是一般性的事實(shí),句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除C和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“on July 20, 2018.”可知是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主語是“A display of music and fireworks”可知是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。考查時(shí)態(tài),A. plays動(dòng)詞三單形式;B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);C. is playin解析:B【詳解】句意:——足球不是起源12世紀(jì)的英國嗎?——是的,但是現(xiàn)在全世界都在踢。根據(jù)問句what will happen in Dongtai可知,答句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。