【正文】 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity is saving money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.3．閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 （8）句意：我疑惑地看著他。句意：我本想不告訴我爸爸發(fā)生了什么事，但很快就放棄了那個(gè)愚蠢的想法，因?yàn)樗皇悄阕柚沟娜?。故正確答案為B。故正確答案為D。 （1）句意：我準(zhǔn)備向我爸爸證明這一點(diǎn)。t seem to react much, just kept saying, Hmm, I see. a lot. I guessed he was very 7 Did your dad leave you to see about things? asked Dr. Carrico. Yes, sir. Well, it39。d got an apple stuck in her throat. I tried to force the apple out but 3 兒子展示了對小女孩的愛，故選B。；；；。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故選A。；；；。主語是I，所以用I的反身代詞myself，故選C。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我悲傷地?fù)崦瞧扑榈墓嗄緟矔r(shí)，他沒有看到我眼中的淚水。s hand, you39。I love you39。 I did all I could to make her happy, 9 it only seemed to make matters worse. At 5:15, I hurriedly drove to the school. I was out of breath by the time I knocked on the teacher39。 t see the tears in my eyes while I touched the broken bush 2 . When I was left alone, I 3 hours thinking how love had disappeared from my life. Did you know Jonathan brought flowers to school today? she asked.I nodded, 6 my favorite bush and trying to hide the hurt in my eyes.Let me tell you about yesterday, the teacher said. See that little girl? Well, yesterday she was almost 7 . Her mother and father were going to divorce （離婚）. She told me she didn39。at the teacher. Thank you, I said, reaching 13 （1）句意：他什么也沒說，只給了我一個(gè)背背影，還帶了一些花去上學(xué)。spend+時(shí)間+doing ，固定搭配，故選A。；；；。小女孩不想活的原因是父母離婚，所以感到?jīng)]人愛她，故選C。；；；。reach for伸手去夠......，固定搭配，故選D。2．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might e up. I was ready to 1 Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I39。the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed （咽下） the apple. Loretta, was now free to breathe. I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but 6 （2）句意：我跑得很快，發(fā)現(xiàn)洛蕾塔跪在她的前膝蓋上，眼睛滾回，好像她快要死了。故正確答案為A。sadly 意為“傷心地”，proudly 意為“自豪地”，naturally 意為“自然地”，均不符合文意。結(jié)合文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句 He said as though he trusted I could do that. 可知，作者的父親相信他并讓他給小牛起名字的做法令作者感到驚訝，因?yàn)橹八恢庇X得父親對他很失望（disappointed）。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。；；；。根據(jù)下面所列舉的事實(shí)，點(diǎn)的浪費(fèi)比較嚴(yán)重。It takes some time to do ，做某事花費(fèi)了某人多長時(shí)間。根據(jù) Fresh water is precious（寶貴的） 可知，水是寶貴的，那么我們就不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)。故答案是C。根據(jù)本段的第一句話可知，本段主要在講述食物浪費(fèi)的問題，故答案是C。故答案是A。 （15）句意：通過這種方法可以阻止浪費(fèi)。plane. Wind cried and he was in the fall. Before Crane realized 2 t lose his 10 put on his shoe. He walked at the best speed that he could manage although he was in great pain. Luckily, the 23yearold 15 根據(jù)后文中的was burning可知，應(yīng)該是放棄的，故選A。 （5）句意：Crane想走幾步，但大雪使他走得很艱難。A 頭；B 腳；C 手；D 手指。但是；C日記；BA飛行員；B 3 It39。t 故選C。the best ways to get that. （5）句意：如果一個(gè)孩子只關(guān)心贏，那么對他來說，玩游戲只有在他贏的時(shí)候才是有趣的。踏步想玩了。8 （8）句意：生活中有很多不愉快的時(shí)刻，你必須學(xué)會(huì)如何失敗。根據(jù)上文playing a game is not funny only when you win.故選A。asked if he could have a tart （果陷餅）. OK. I put a tart in a box. Three dollars, please. I told him. The man looked sad and began 4 （2）句意：“對不起，小姐。根據(jù)文中的語句An elderly man was standing before me. Excuse me, miss. He politely asked if he could have a tart . OK. I put a tart in a box. Three dollars, please. I told him. The man looked sad and began shaking his head. 理解可知，這應(yīng)是時(shí)刻，故選A。選B。A 禮貌；B 細(xì)心；C 開心；D 善心。在母親出生的山區(qū)農(nóng)場里，爺爺給作者提供工具和原材料，作者制作了一艘船。；spent 的原形是 spend，主語是人，常與on sth. / in doing sth. 連用，即人+spend +時(shí)間/金錢+on sth. / （in） doing sth. 某人花費(fèi)……做某事。A. Until直到……為止；B. Whenever無論何時(shí)；C. Though盡管；D. Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)上文I have a toy boat for you, 可知當(dāng)他聽到爺爺有玩具船送他的時(shí)候，他應(yīng)該感到很興奮，excitedly，興奮地。句意：沒有人能為你自己做什么。根據(jù)With your own hands, you39。句意：看到船漂浮在斯托瓦斯達(dá)爾湖上，我感到自豪，覺得周圍一切都很美好。t last long.句意：我尋找我的船，但失敗了。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。 （15）形容詞辨析和語境理解。 必須在掌握全文的主旨大意的前提下，通過對故事的線索、短文各段的邏輯關(guān)系、短文內(nèi)容之間的邏輯關(guān)系及人物情感的發(fā)展等的分析和理解，選出答案。m 2 spend about five minutes at the end of the day 7 t need any more and put everything useful into the 8 So 5 Tips for being a super organized studentPosted 2 hours ago by AmyA. dead死的；B. far遠(yuǎn)的；C. near近的；D. alive活著的。A. mixed混合；B. separated分離；C. connected連接；D. contacted聯(lián)系。根據(jù)I searched for my boat, but_______. 這里but前后應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前面說尋找小船，后面應(yīng)該說沒有找到，故選B。 （10）考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)thought everything around nicer, 可知我認(rèn)為周圍的一切更好了，所以看到自己做的小船在飄蕩的時(shí)候感覺很自豪。故選B。根據(jù)下文With your own hands，you39。 （4）介詞辨析和語境理解。這里整天工作和抽出時(shí)間陪我之間應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以這里選用though，連詞。某物花費(fèi)某人……做某事。幾次返回時(shí)，作者看到了船，也就好像看到了爺爺。when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 13 Good times don39。 One day my grandfather said to me, Come. I have a toy boat for you. I followed him to a workroom 3 . However, nothing like that was there 4 t really understand them.I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired（渴望）tart. The old man was very ，這是女士的善意，故選D。固定短語mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。A 因?yàn)?；B 自從 ；C 盡管；D 以前。A 禮貌地；B 大聲地；C 驕傲地；D 粗魯?shù)?。could not, or would not, spend three dollars on a dessert. Just then, I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired（渴望）tart. The old man was very thankful. In return for her 10 , he reached into his pocket and gave her the only thing he had。6．先認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。也就是有趣發(fā)生的時(shí)間，要用引導(dǎo)詞when，故選C。根據(jù)when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to pete, to prove you are good, not only to win. 你不能總是贏，有很多不愉快的時(shí)刻，你必須學(xué)會(huì)如何失敗。when you have to learn how to lose. 故選A。根據(jù)下文 playing a game is funny only when he wins.可知取勝和想出最好的方法對個(gè)性發(fā)展是有用的，故選A。A：owner所有者； B：worker工人； C：student學(xué)生； D：partner同伴，搭檔。 6 for the development of a child39。教師；D幾乎不；C書籍；D否則。s head，失去理智，故選A。由句中的steps可知，要用a few，故選A。故選C。 （1）句意：伊內(nèi)茲冰山上的Crane正準(zhǔn)備從飛機(jī)上跳下來。on a frozen stream