【正文】 ish doing ，可知此處應(yīng)用動詞play的ing形式playing。故答案為his。 Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________（try） out Liu Lei39。每空1個單詞。s puter. I was worried, ________（連詞）I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________（he） work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________（game） on it. 故答案為 because/since/as 。根據(jù)固定搭配decide to do ，可知此處應(yīng)用動詞try的原形。 （7）句意：他真的很生氣。故答案為with。 From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a mon sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second mostused resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of ________.[lɑ?d?] manmade islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they ________run out of“用完，用盡”的意思。故答案為：quickly。由語境和音標(biāo)[lɑ?d?]提示可知，填：large，three large manmade islands三個大型的人工島嶼。故答案為：using。故答案為：cause。 One day, he saw a little boy ________（play） on the railway tracks （鐵軌） at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened （恐懼） to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ （safe）. The boy39。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。 （5）句意：他問的問題大部分都與他的功課無關(guān)。故填interested。by通過某種方法、手段。 Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, ________it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out________（quick）.ste??n/） could be the start of a new tradition for your families and our________（hero）will be thankful for it. （3）句意：消防員在各種突發(fā)的嚴(yán)重和危險事件或情況中提供幫助。 （7）句意：如果你想更多地了解這些勇敢的男人和女人，讀這篇文章。根據(jù)上 文helpers 是復(fù)數(shù)，他們是英雄， hero的復(fù)數(shù)是heroes ，故填 heroes 。 ________ （solve） this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ________ （little） schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as ________ （take） a 20minute nap （午睡） during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also ________ （help）. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.【答案】 importance；is considered；reported；fifths；worrying/worried；asleep；To solve；less；taking；helpful 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇與睡眠有關(guān)的短文，講述了睡眠與健康的關(guān)系，不同年齡的人需要不同的睡眠時間，中國青少年學(xué)生的睡眠現(xiàn)狀以及解決措施等。這里考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法，在英語中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分子，用序數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分母；當(dāng)分子大于1時，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以五分之四的正確書寫是four fifths，故答案填fifths。這里應(yīng)用動詞不定式表示目的，故答案填To solve。6．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。the定冠詞后是名詞，根據(jù)謂語是動詞原形e，可知主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，different是形容詞，difference是名詞，故填differences。根據(jù) of their lives 可知是最高級的比較范圍，big是形容詞，最高級前要有the定冠詞，故填the biggest。 kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk and________on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________（hard）see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he________[39。s 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者明白的認(rèn)識道理，我們需要從別人的角度來看待問題，以便真正理解他的觀點。根據(jù) li?v] believe，是動詞，相信，故填 believe。viewpoint是名詞，person是名詞，故此處是名詞所有格，故填 person39。 I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a mercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.他是個傳奇人物。 （3）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 （7）句意：但是窗戶太窄，因此他不得不從煙囪爬下，朝掛著晾干的長筒襪里扔金子。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。s favorite app,s more, it39。故答案為：caught?？芍瑧?yīng)用副詞especially“特別是”來陳述某一事實之后，列舉一個具有代表性的例子，作進(jìn)一步強調(diào)。故答案為：in。 （8）句意：更糟糕的是，用戶還可以在應(yīng)用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。 （10）句意：抖音對青少年不好。 Exam time! Most kids don39。kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________（patient） with them. They ________（help） to make US better than before. （3）句意： 例如，大學(xué)用它來選擇學(xué)生。根據(jù) different后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，下文提到美國，加拿大等國家，故此處是名詞國家，country，故填 countries。根據(jù) Be nice可知祈使句后是將來時，help是動詞 ， 故填 will help。 What a wonderful lesson!【答案】 was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven39。 （4）句意：沒有懲罰他，她說。 （6）句意：因為牛奶已經(jīng)被濺出，你想玩一會兒牛奶嗎？would like to do sth想做某事，play玩， 故填to play。 （10）句意：我們一起去院子里用水裝滿這個瓶子看是否你能發(fā)現(xiàn)一種拿它的方法。 ________ （China） teenagers seem to have a similar tendency（傾向） towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents. （2）句意： 陳希望她的父母可以把錢打到銀行卡上，這樣她不用經(jīng)?；丶伊恕？芍沁x擇時機，choose是動詞，描述過去用一般過去時，choose的過去式是chose，故填 chose。 （9）句意： 中國青少年似乎也有類似的處理問題的傾向。 根據(jù)前后連句話的意思看，不是一致的，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞過度一下，能夠表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but，故答案是but。ll bring you back some ________ （present）.See you next month!Love,Jamie【答案】 was；smaller；but；with；was shown /was showed；me；to see；really；a；presents 【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行，這是他寫給朋友的信，介紹了他在西班牙的的首都——馬德里的行程。t believe I39。 （10）句意： 浙江的一份報紙，做了一個調(diào)查。副詞修飾動詞agreed，finally，終于，是副詞 ， 故填 finally。she didn39。 She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying（游說）, her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。 【點評】考查語法填空。描述將要發(fā)生的事情，用一般將來時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動詞原形，clean打掃，故填will clean。根據(jù)常識，一般弄掉了牛奶，應(yīng)該會受到懲罰，但是主人公的母親并沒有懲罰他，punish懲罰，動詞，instead of后接動名詞，punish的動名詞是punishing，故填punishing。 （1）句意：當(dāng)他被問為什么他會這樣做，他給了答案。11．語法填空 此處缺少介詞，根據(jù)report可知此處是作為某個報告內(nèi)容，as是介詞，故填as。 （4）句意： 在中學(xué)，考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問題的。 （1）句意： 大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試，但是沒有考試我們無法生活。take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________we can39。故答案為：teenagers。s worse 來表示后面的一個更嚴(yán)重/糟糕，因此用形容詞bad的比較級worse。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個應(yīng)用程序也有壞處，可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點，那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點，因此用However來表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。 （4）句意：只需在手機屏幕上輕輕一點，我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知，抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年首次亮相，因此用序數(shù)詞。 In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded（上傳）, in________9．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確