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下一步該做什么。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法5.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 munication;or;to see;their;faced;difficulties;more;best;really;with 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。 (5)句意: 他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 (9)句意:花點(diǎn)時間坐下來和他們交談。 The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants. (1)句意: 大約2000年前中國制造了第一張紙。s。 (8)句意:新的造紙機(jī)很大,而且造紙很快。t listen! (1)句意: 芒福德夫人剛剛告訴我,我被選為今年夏天參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)的學(xué)生之一!one of+限定詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填students。s+形容詞+for sb (9)句意: 這對我的個人成長將是非常重要的經(jīng)歷。 So exams are our lifetime friends. Be nice and ________根據(jù)下文的one和the other可知是兩者,故是基數(shù)詞two,兩個,故填two。 (6)句意: 不同國家的孩子參加不同的考試。 (10)句意:他們會幫助我們變得比以前更好。s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________(make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone39。 (3)句意:過去,法國并不擅長控制食物垃圾,但現(xiàn)在這個國家在這方面處于領(lǐng)先地位。 (7)句意:巴黎的一位學(xué)生,寫過幾篇關(guān)于法國食物垃圾的報(bào)道。pay attention,固定搭配,主語,should是情態(tài)動詞,其后是動詞原形,故填 pay。 One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room pletely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can39。 He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years;for;to test;them;be;visited;the;younger;angrily;which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意:國王有兩個兒子,讓著名的老師教他們,幾年后,國王生病了,想找到一個聰明的王位繼承人,讓他兩個兒子用自己想到的東西把房間填滿,第二天分別去了兩個兒子的房間,很高興地?fù)肀Я硕鹤?,他意識到智慧比簡單的答案更重要。 (4)句意:一天,他給了他們每人一個房間。 (8)句意:他的小兒子讓他進(jìn)去。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。m a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】 when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大學(xué)期間遇到的一個坐輪椅的小女孩,她的可愛的樂觀的微笑改變了我的人生觀。gift可知,我近距離地看到了這個小女孩。人稱代詞作give的賓語要用賓格,故填her。 (6)句意:就在那時,她的生理缺陷消失了。me與almost (9)句意:每當(dāng)我感到沮喪,想到世界上的麻煩時,我就會想起那個小女孩,以及她教給我的關(guān)于生活的不尋常的教訓(xùn)。她是個醫(yī)生,每天都忙于工作。本文的基本時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以本句也是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),因此謂語動詞使用單三形式,故答案是works。 (7)句意:最大的,蘇珊24歲了。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。 Hemingway developed ________ (1)句意: 海明威的父親很早就教他如何打獵和釣魚。 (5)句意:在那里,他和其他美國作家成了朋友。 (9)句意: 他是20世紀(jì)最優(yōu)秀的作家之一。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don39。 (10)句意: 其中一些是海明威六趾貓的孩子。 (6)句意: 海明威形成了一種簡單直接的寫作風(fēng)格。 (2)句意: 海明威沒有去上大學(xué),而是成了《堪薩斯城明星報(bào)》的記者。the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, including (8)句意:她通常八點(diǎn)上班。beauty作定語修飾woman,應(yīng)使用形容詞beautiful,故答案是beautiful。Rebecca,19歲,在加那利群島學(xué)習(xí)中文。s a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 . and es home after . Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11yearoldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】 The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;being 【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美麗的城市瓦拉多利德,住著一個很好的家庭。根據(jù)語境可知此句要用過去時,故填taught。methathappy,開心,快樂。at,看到,故填at。old (1)句意:有一天,我在禮品店工作時,看到兩個老人帶著一個坐輪椅的小女孩進(jìn)來。 因?yàn)閲跤袃蓚€兒子,先去的是大兒子的房間,后去的應(yīng)該是小兒子的房間,大與小是相對的,因此都應(yīng)使用比較級,故答案是younger。 (5)句意:但是不應(yīng)該有空間剩下,不能向任何人請求建議。a few一些,后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此使用year的復(fù)數(shù),故答案是years。10.閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式(每空最多不超過三個單詞) (8)句意:法國不是一個浪費(fèi)最少食物的國家,但是法國人之所以成為最活躍的國家,是因?yàn)樗麄兿氤蔀闅W洲的榜樣。 (4)句意:法國政府制定了一項(xiàng)法律。food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持續(xù)性).They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags. 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (7)句意: 在美國,許多學(xué)生在考試中會做讀書報(bào)告或科學(xué)報(bào)告。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù) universities,故謂語動詞是動詞原形,use是動詞,故填use。 【答案】 but;two;use;questions;drawing;countries;as;what;patient;will help 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了考試是我們一生的“朋友”,善待他們,耐心對待他們,他們會幫助我們變得比以前更好。 Kids in different ________(use) it to choose students.t like exams, ________ (10)句意: 如果你能讓爸爸媽媽同意我的話,我會更愛你。 (6)句意: 我不停地告訴他們,我以前曾獨(dú)自乘飛機(jī)去德克薩斯州看望過你們。design和programme是被動關(guān)系,主句是一般過去時,故從句是過去式的被動語態(tài),主語是program么me,單數(shù)名詞,故助動詞是was,故填 was designed。 Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school________(student)to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer!She said the programme________(design)for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different good chance! (9)句意: