【正文】 the office of Heidi Zetzer, the director of our school39。t change, working without plaint to change what I can, and being wise enough to know the difference.Because she needed to ask her friend to do it first.D.s thankful for.（4）What39。D.可知，作者對帶甜點(diǎn)的學(xué)生持有謹(jǐn)慎的態(tài)度。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由此可知，柯利 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息。But the reality is that sometimes we fail. And sometimes things, through no fault of our own, don39。t really care about one39。Uncertainty.live a more meaningful lifeC.We can find the same meaning in our life.D.根據(jù)第三段中的We39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。C.To show that a message may be changed when being passed on.B. （2）推理判斷題。故選A。 As a woman, I do enjoy the act of giving up my time, my knowledge, and my care and my attention to others. I don39。 I do know someone, however, who is 99% giver. They39。few differences exist between givers and takers（2）In Adam Grant39。the gender difference in giving and takingC.Sharing is the greatest human quality.C.故選B。s continuous actions of kindness go unnoticed.”可知，作者不期望任何回報(bào)，但作者會(huì)在覺得他的善意沒有受到注意的情況下感到沮喪，所以作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的善意應(yīng)該被珍惜。6．閱讀理解 WISH YOU WERE MORE CREATIVE? What you just practicedthe conscious act of wearing another selfis an exercise that, according to psychiatrist SriniPillay, MD, is essential to being creative. it makes us human.To lead in the topic.D.it is an act of unconscious focusbelieve in your own talentC. （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段”These results suggest that creativity is not an individual characteristic but a‘product of context and perspective’. Everyone can be creative, as long as he or she feels like a creative person.“可知Denis Dumas 和Kevin Dunbar的研究結(jié)果表明創(chuàng)造力不是個(gè)體特征，而是環(huán)境和視角的產(chǎn)物。 （4）考查推理判斷。If you live in a place where most people speak the language you are learning, you may use the language for several hours each day. So it may bee part of your inner speech. In other words, you start thinking in that language. Your mind stops trying to translate things from your native language into the second language. But most of the English learners live in places where English is not the main language. This may be true for you. You may not have many chances to practice English. You may even be selftaught.t think of the word garage. Thomas says, If you39。t know the words for your daily activities（3）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? your time on exercises yourself a second language your brain to think in English English wherever you are【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在語言環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)語言的重要性，并給出了具體的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 （3）考查主旨大意。s factories. But can they pick a strawberry? It39。Nobody39。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中“So it may bee part of your ‘inner speech.’ In other words, you start thinking in that language. ”可知，當(dāng)?shù)诙N語言成為你“內(nèi)在語言”的一部分時(shí)，你就會(huì)開始用這種語言思考。The next exercise is thinking in simple sentences. For example, if you are sitting in a park, you can tell yourself things like, It39。t think of the name in English. You can say, 39。 由此推斷所以要變得有創(chuàng)造力的話，要想象自己有一個(gè)全新的身份，也就是把自己想象成另外一個(gè)人。也就是說一個(gè)人的創(chuàng)造力是取決于自己的。173。. A. A.To make a parison.C. , an assistant professor at Harvard University, has spent years overturning these ideas. He believes that the key to unlocking your creative potential is to challenge the stereotyped (陳詞濫調(diào)的) advice that urges you to believe in yourself. In fact, you should do the opposite: Believe you are someone else. （5）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“They make careful observations on takers and make it a point for them to pay something back. They hate to see people who act so generously towards others not receive any rewards. Actually, most matchers will try hard to promote and support givers so that they can get the good they deserve.”可知，在Adam Grant看來，大多數(shù)人在尋求給予和接受之間的平衡。Givers are worth respecting.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，大多數(shù)人在尋求給予和接受之間的平衡，但是好的行為最終都會(huì)得到回報(bào)。the salary difference between women and men（4）The author tends to ________. A.hate takersB.re changed the lives of many people, they rarely see any of it returned. But the universe is slowly repaying them。m being taken for granted. I also tend to get upset when I see a loved one39。 Is there a gender factor (性別因素) that plays a part in this? What makes a person a giver or taker? The idea give vs. take takes shape in all interactions (互動(dòng)) and relationships of our lives. We39。A、C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)說的是主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)，文中沒有提到，D選項(xiàng)說被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)在學(xué)者中不會(huì)出現(xiàn)，這和最后一段第一句s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday munication with friends and coworkers可知這我們依賴的是前句所提的被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。To show that people may have problems with their sense of hearing.D.B.B.s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen to improve on it, stamping(打上標(biāo)記) it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday munication with friends and coworkers. Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor.細(xì)節(jié)理解題要注意從文中尋找答案；推理判斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息?？赏茢?，it指代的是不確定性。成功是夢想，是終點(diǎn)。Belief.（3）In their final days many patients actually want to______. A.D.B.ve asked several people, each of whom has met misfortune, how they find meaning in their lives. The diversity in their responses reflects the fact that there are no right or wrong answers here. We each can find meaning in different things.（1）What is the typical American idea? A.re faced with a lifechanging diagnosis (診斷), the passing of a loved one or job loss. We don39。3．閱讀理解 故選D。s a great cook. He always puts our family first.”但是另一位積極心理學(xué)家柯利 （2）考查推理判斷。生活永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)完美。Don39。Be grateful to her wonderful husband.D.t get away with just being grateful for m