【正文】 ers.（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph? languages have been added to the New York City schools.39。m learning. Students are taught in two languages, English and another one, like Russian or Chinese. Maths, social studies, science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages so that they could learn about the culture of the other countries.【英語(yǔ)】高二英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(教育文化)答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解教育文化類(lèi)1．閱讀理解 s unnecessary to learn more languages in New York City. should be a must though different languages are taught. is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.（4）What is the best title of the passage? , out of date? newest fashion in New York City education in New York City, to be or not?【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了紐約的公立學(xué)校在重視英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的同時(shí),還強(qiáng)調(diào)雙語(yǔ)教學(xué)的必要性。根據(jù)最后一段中的“While these duallanguage programmes are popular, educators in the US say that teaching English es first.”可知,美國(guó)的教育學(xué)家認(rèn)為盡管在學(xué)校雙語(yǔ)教學(xué)很流行,但是英語(yǔ)的地位是不能動(dòng)搖的。 Can39。t they understand how dangerous it is to get into the car driven by a stranger? How much do they know about the driver? Is he a good driver or not? They know nothing! Isn39。going somewhere by getting free rides in others39。thinks it is dangerous for a young woman to get into a stranger39。was hit by a car when he was standing by the roadB.He will either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station.B.故選C。t there enough crime (犯罪) today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking? On the other hand, hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble.”可知作者一直教育他的孩子不要和陌生人講話更不能坐陌生人的車(chē)，他認(rèn)為即使沒(méi)有搭便車(chē)所造成的麻煩，當(dāng)今的犯罪已經(jīng)夠多了，而且搭便車(chē)還會(huì)給交通帶來(lái)麻煩。根據(jù)第一段中的“Can39。 The end of the year is drawing near, and winter is in full swing. The season brings along with it strong winds and snow — an environment that39。 The winter is bad enough for Lear，but being abandoned by his family is worse. A song from another Shakespeare play, As You Like It(1599), is fitting for this poor old man39。 It is almost as much a pleasure to read about the meal as it might have been to eat it.s main purpose in writing this article? remend some winter stories in literature. explain what winter is like in literary works. describe certain customs that are related to winter. tell us why winter is described as unpleasant in literature.（2）What can we learn from Shakespeare39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。狄更斯是因?yàn)樗_(kāi)啟了一種描寫(xiě)冬天的新方式。4．閱讀理解 it is honest to answer no to a question you don39。故選A。故選C。 ll plete their studies and try their best to find work. One of the Rwandan students is 22yearold Aminadab Niyitegeka. He says he will look for any job available. He hopes that what he learns in his work readiness class will help. Traditionally, secondary schools in Africa have spent more time on subjects like mathematics and science, largely ignoring areas like public speaking and teamwork. But that is changing. Schools are exploring new teaching models to offer soft skills and professional training. It is part of an effort to prepare students to bee better municators, problem solvers and citizens (公民). （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。所以非洲中級(jí)學(xué)校的改變是他們努力教給學(xué)生軟技能。6．閱讀理解 ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懶散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. I don39。s not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to e up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor. 根據(jù)最后一段中的“‘Where did we go wrong?’her parents are now very sad.”她的父母非常難過(guò)，“我們哪兒錯(cuò)了?”可知這兩個(gè)女孩的父母感覺(jué)很無(wú)助，不知道自己錯(cuò)在哪里。接下來(lái)列舉了兩個(gè)例子，都是關(guān)于兒童教育失敗。s challenges. When you make the effort to be happy and to improve your life, you are actually rewarded along the way. t let give up be a part of your vocabulary.（1）By saying To err is human, the author means that________. beings should try to avoid(避免) making mistakes one is perfect(完美的) and everyone makes mistakes and failures make up our life beings make mistakes easily（2）What39。第二段中的“Life is like a game and maybe you can award(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) points for every effort that has been a success for you.“；為主題句，故選C。但最新研究表明，適度飲酒的人和不喝酒的人一樣，動(dòng)脈也不太通暢。根據(jù)第四段中“However, groups like the American Heart Association(AHA) warn against excessive drinking, because it can raise blood pressure and contribute to heart failure and other problems.”可知，美國(guó)心臟協(xié)會(huì)（AHA）等團(tuán)體告誡人們不要過(guò)度飲酒，因?yàn)樗梢允寡獕荷卟?dǎo)致心力衰竭和其他問(wèn)題。 Children39。s important to express feelings.m alone right now and would wele the pany (陪伴) of others. Kids in the playground see this and from their training, they see there is a fellow student in need. They are encouraged to e over and sit on the bench and make a new friend. （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，人們的飲酒習(xí)慣和他們的心臟病之間沒(méi)有聯(lián)系。drinkers to have clear arteries(動(dòng)脈).作者首先提出本段中心：Actually happiness means different things to different people. 然后舉例說(shuō)明”For example……”,由此判斷作者在本段使用了例證的方法，選A。t be afraid of missing your points.（3）The author proves his idea in Paragraph 3 through_________. （4）The underlined word despondent in the last paragraph means________. 【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，提醒人們?cè)诿鎸?duì)充滿(mǎn)酸甜苦辣的人生時(shí)， 在面對(duì)失敗，成功，歡樂(lè)，痛苦時(shí)人們應(yīng)該采取積極樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度。s first steps. Happiness for a poor person would mean having a meal just for today. So happiness for you is really something simple that you want for yourself. 故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children? have no choice but to try to accept it. should be to blame for it. should work more closely with school teachers. are at fault for the change in their children.（4）This text is most probably written by _______. specialist in te