【正文】
:50 . Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep________(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were ________ the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn39。4.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未給詞的限填一詞。愛迪生沖過去把他帶到了安全的地方。taught是teach的過去式,教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.,故填to read。故填how。愛迪生是一位偉大的美國發(fā)明家。s mother to take the boy home. Tom39。 (8)句意:你對此怎么想?此處是特殊疑問句,think后缺少賓語,故用what提問,故填What。 (4)句意:一天,老人面試兩個(gè)護(hù)士—— Anthony and Peter 。 In the end, Peter ________cup of tea for the old man.(weak) day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________ (10)句意:但還有很多其他用途。描述過去用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),bee的過去式是became,故填 became。 (3)句意: 直到大約1100年,紙才在南歐制造出來。初三英語語法填空匯編的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、英語語法填空匯編1.語法填空 Europe是名詞其前是形容詞,south是名詞,southern是形容詞,故填 southern。 (7)句意:今天,在世界上造紙最好的是芬蘭,造紙工業(yè)是世界上最大的。此處缺少連詞,此處表示前后的對比,故是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but,故填But。(him), he decided to hire (雇傭) a nurse to take care ________(choose). Peter looked quite mon, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】 weaker;himself;of;nurses;given;If;a;What;angrily;was chosen 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個(gè)老人在錄用護(hù)士時(shí),故意挑起對方的矛盾,通過兩人截然不同的反應(yīng),從而判斷誰適合。two后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)習(xí),nurse,是可數(shù)名詞,故填nurses。 (9)句意:聽到這,安東尼生氣地大喊。s mother taught him ________ (read) and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________(interest) in science.根據(jù) a great American是形容詞,故前后是名詞單數(shù),invent是動詞,名詞是inventor。 (4)句意:小湯姆只上了三個(gè)月的學(xué)。 (7)句意:她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個(gè)很好的學(xué)生。took是take的過去式,take是動詞應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾,safe是形容詞,副詞是safety。 t e on time. At 5 ., there ________(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________ (happy). How could they do this to me? They didn39。 (2)句意:幾天前,我邀請了一些朋友聚在酒吧慶祝我的生日。 (6)句意:他們中的大多數(shù)人說他們在路上,而有些人說他們還在家里。 (10)句意:我是如此的驚訝。名詞 events or situations 事件或情況前用形容詞, danger 的形容詞 dangerous ,故填 dangerous 。根據(jù)音標(biāo) /bre?v/可知是 brave勇敢的 ,故填 brave 。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. ________ hasn39。 I believe honesty is one of the greatest ________ (gift) there is. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the ________ (easy) it gets. 【答案】 to earn;It;but yet;for;wrong/false;be regarded;even;themselves;gifts;easier 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作為出租車司機(jī)的作者,在幾十年的職業(yè)生涯中,認(rèn)識到誠實(shí)是最寶貴的品質(zhì)。 (4)句意:有時(shí)這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個(gè)很好的儲蓄,以備不時(shí)之需。 (6)句意:他們中的大多數(shù)人將被視為誠實(shí)的人。 (10)句意:我已經(jīng)嘗試這個(gè)很長時(shí)間了,而且我嘗試的時(shí)間越長,它就變得越容易。 Everyone except Anna handed in ________ (they) answer papers. The teacher came to her, Don39。 The girl from a small village reminded them ________ the precious(寶貴)gift in their life, which were true wonders. 【答案】 first;When;down;their;What;things;correctly;started;silent;of 【解析】【分析】文章大意:課上老師讓學(xué)生寫出世界上的八大奇跡,一個(gè)來自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同,他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。 (4)句意:除了安娜每個(gè)人都把他們的答卷交上去了。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去式,在這里應(yīng)使用start的過去式started,故答案是started。t shout at me ________ more and my classmates bee friendly to me. (2)句意:我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。 (6)句意: 從那以后,他經(jīng)常幫助我,我們成了好朋友。 (10)句意: 我的父母不再對我大喊大叫,我的同學(xué)對我變得友好了。 It was early and there weren39。(1)句意: 一個(gè)騎自行車的女孩從我身邊迅速經(jīng)過。(5)句意: “謝謝你”這句話溫暖了我,這讓我對我的新學(xué)校感到不那么緊張。t dare to look at,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。根據(jù)It was the girl,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故填helped。 (4)句意: 這很遺憾,因?yàn)槲覀兪聦?shí)上可以從他們的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到很多東西。 (8)句意: 父母總想把最好的給我們。 t catch up with others on many subjects________of that.slow修飾動詞worked,應(yīng)使用副詞slowly,故答案是slowly。 (6)句意:我們可以用電腦讀書、寫信和購物,購物do shopping,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。at the same time,同時(shí),固定短語,故答案是the。t believe I39。ll bring you back some ________ (present).See you next month!Love,Jamie【答案】 was;smaller;but;with;was shown /was showed;me;to see;really;a;presents 【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行,這是他寫給朋友的信,介紹了他在西班牙的的首都——馬德里的行程。clear blue skies作為伴隨性的狀語出現(xiàn),應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,有……,表伴隨,故答案是with。t wait to do ,迫不及待做某事,應(yīng)使用動詞不定式,故答案是to see。 In the years since his ________ (die) I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】 hobbies;interested;England;first;to pay;spent;usual;was sent;really;death 【解析】【分析】 這篇短文中作者給我們講述了她的父親,她父親是一個(gè)很顧家的人,眼里只有他的家人。in Australia 可知此處是表示國家的名詞,England,英國,故填 England。as usual,固定搭配,像往常一樣,故填 usual 。14.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。描述過去用一般過去時(shí),begin是動詞,它的過去式是began,故填began。(7)句意:房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子,但是沒有人會買,因?yàn)楦浇疖嚨脑胍羰沟米∑饋砗芾щy。(8)句意: 這個(gè)年輕人去了幾家大公司,并解釋了在房子旁邊貼廣告的好處。be In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a;that;began;interested;off;him;difficult;Companies;Finally;was paid 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)年輕人以低價(jià)買了個(gè)地點(diǎn)很差的房子來高價(jià)做廣告,為了告訴我們在這個(gè)世界上,將劣勢轉(zhuǎn)化為優(yōu)勢是成功的關(guān)鍵。 The young mas also ________根據(jù) That day可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),send與主語father是被動關(guān)系,故是被動語態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞是was,send的過去分詞是sent , 故填 was sent。one,基數(shù)詞,一,表示第一個(gè),用序數(shù)詞,first,故填 first。 (1)句意: 他沒有愛好,但只是照顧家人。 The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ (send)to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(發(fā)誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ (real)get to know him.real修飾動詞want,因此使用副詞形式,real的副詞為really,故答案是really。結(jié)合語境考慮可知是導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)著我參觀,我是被帶領(lǐng)的,因此使用被動語態(tài),被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be done,根據(jù)yesterday可知為過去時(shí),be的形式為was,show的過去分詞為showed或者shown,故答案是 was shown /was showed 。根據(jù) but I made it ,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主語trip為單數(shù),be的形式應(yīng)使用was,故答案是was。s warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It39。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。name名字,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)their可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是names??杖碧幹复拔牡膒uters,因此使用they,故答案是they。 The Internet came a little later than puters. It is about twentythree years later than puters. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends. (9)句意:花點(diǎn)時(shí)間坐下來和他們交談。 (5)句意: 他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 munication;or;to see;their;faced;difficulties;more;best;really;with 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。10.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。根據(jù),