【正文】 he retired（退休） from a middle school. 20202021年英語(yǔ)│中考英語(yǔ)完形填空 閱讀理解(有難度)經(jīng)典一、完形填空1．完形填空 She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 8 a smile. 此題考查連詞，連接sons和daughters，and，和，用于肯定句中表示連接，or或者，也不，也沒(méi)有，用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中表示連接，but，但是，so，所以，根據(jù)has no，沒(méi)有，得知此句是否定句，應(yīng)填or，表示也沒(méi)有，故選B。 （5）句意：她早上早起，然后做運(yùn)動(dòng)，購(gòu)物或者幫助清潔工清掃街道。此處是說(shuō)她面帶微笑跟別人問(wèn)好，for，為了，on，在……上面，in，在……里面，with，帶著，with a smile，帶著微笑，故選D。m thankful for those kids who e to me for help，我感激那些來(lái)找我?guī)兔Φ暮⒆觽?，可知此處把孩子比作禮物最能體現(xiàn)她對(duì)孩子們的感激和喜愛(ài)，故選B。or who to buy it for.s house.s front door, put the 14 （1）句意：在當(dāng)時(shí)那是很多錢。A、hotel旅館；B、bus公交車；C、store商店；D、car 汽車；根據(jù)下文When I returned to Grandma39。A、heard from收到某人來(lái)信；B、picked up拾起；撿起；C、thought of想到；D、looked after照顧。（9）句意：他媽媽總是寫一個(gè)便條，告訴老師說(shuō)他生病了。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，外套是為了保暖，所以用warm，故答案為C。A、money錢；B、present禮物；C、letter信；D、key鑰匙。3．完形填空 so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam.決定做某事decide to do ，have done不符合情景，故答案是A。 ???????（5）句意：如果你有一個(gè)多小時(shí)的工作，一個(gè)小時(shí)后給你個(gè)休息的時(shí)間。故答案是C。 Several days later when I woke up in the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad I felt at that time！Even I was full of fears. 2 their bus es 7 。s a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness es from mastering the art of appreciating（感激）and taking pleasure in what you really have.1. A. withB. withoutC. for2. A. OrB. ButC. So3. A. criedB. laughedC. sat4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletely5. A. crazyB. normalC. full6. A. excitedB. nervousC. worried7. A. earlyB. firstC. late8. A. the otherB. one anotherC. others9. A. lostB. hadC. found10. A. becauseB. asC. if【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者意外失去了雙臂， （3）句意： 即使我每天都哭，我也無(wú)法收回手臂。 （7）句意： 他們考試成績(jī)不好；他們的公共汽車來(lái)晚了；他們沒(méi)有手機(jī)，但其他人有，依此類推。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。a long and healthy life, you have to 5 此處用于舉例，用like，像，介詞，故選A。；，關(guān)注；。 （8）句意：看健康飲食的書(shū)籍對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)好主意。in good health處于健康的狀態(tài)，固定搭配，故選C。You often see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is very different.Because it is so hot, the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to （2）句意：溫度甚至超過(guò)40攝氏度。根據(jù)句意可知在游泳池里游泳，故選B。；；；。 （10）句意：盡管沒(méi)有白色的圣誕節(jié)，但是在澳大利亞圣誕節(jié)仍然是一個(gè)非常令人興奮和有趣的時(shí)間。from a village.that my robots were on show along withShenzhou Ⅶ.take a great interest in，對(duì)……有極大的興趣，故選C。根據(jù)前句some可知是表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。根據(jù)句意可知和神舟7號(hào)一起展覽是自豪的，故選B。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 After flying 2 I looked around at the other soldiers. 6 When he got to my row, he stopped and said, I want to 10 （3）句意：當(dāng)我伸手去夠我的錢包買一個(gè)時(shí)，我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)士兵問(wèn)他的同伴是否計(jì)劃買午飯。等到到達(dá)芝加哥再買午飯，故選C。；；；。s hands握手，固定搭配，故選A。；；；。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 The old man answered, “I39。ll 7 （1）句意：直到你開(kāi)始考慮幫助其他人時(shí)，你才真正成為一個(gè)成人。A害怕，B樂(lè)意，C病弱，D生氣。（5）句意：讓我們?nèi)ワ埖臧伞永不，B經(jīng)常，C總是，D偶爾。聯(lián)系上文可知，Bill請(qǐng)老人吃了東西，在飯店吃完飯要付錢。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 While eating,it is very rude to eat with a loud 5 you don39。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，這是最好吃的菜。句意：你應(yīng)該記住，你應(yīng)該讓家里的長(zhǎng)輩們先坐下來(lái)吃飯。（5）考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：人們通常會(huì)用自己的方式來(lái)做美味的食物，讓你有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)。（10）考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡爾納） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to bee a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to bee a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.；；；，嚴(yán)重的；根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境，故答案為C。（8）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。；；，噪音；。to do sth 應(yīng)該做某事。句意：用筷子吃飯是中國(guó)人的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。s true, but I don39。d better not speak while food is still in your 6 Do not only eat one dish even if that is your favorite. You should remember that you39。故選A。故選A。故選D。故選C。根據(jù)下文Bill幫助了一個(gè)老人可知，應(yīng)是開(kāi)始考慮幫助他人的時(shí)候才會(huì)成長(zhǎng)。t had 4 One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 9．完形填空 （14）句意：在飛機(jī)門內(nèi)等待的是一個(gè)阻止我，把一些東西——另外25美元放進(jìn)我口袋里的一個(gè)男士。；；；。 （9）句意：很快在我返回到我的座位之后，我看見(jiàn)機(jī)長(zhǎng)向過(guò)道走來(lái)。；；；。reach for伸手去夠，固定搭配，故選A。 Upon entering the terminal, I gave $75 to the soldiers. It will be about time for a sandwich. God Bless You. I said. These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them some 15 . It seemed so little.1. A. smallB. emptyC. cleanD. soft2. A. atB. ofC. forD. in3. A. reachedB. broughtC. tookD. carried4. A. thatB. ifC. whatD. why5. A. sitB. keepC. waitD. stay6. A. AllB. SomeC. NoneD. Both7. A. soldiersB. passengersC. partnersD. captains8. A. sentB. lentC. borrowedD. handed9. A. planeB. seatC. flightD. row10. A. shakeB. kissC. watchD. pull11. A. coldnessB. kindnessC. happinessD. sadness12. A. yoursB. hisC. theirsD. mine13. A. took upB. gave upC. picked upD. got up14. A. The otherB. AnotherC. OtherD. Others15. A. mealsB. sandwichesC. breadD. hamburgers【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者在飛機(jī)上為所有士兵買午飯的故事，并得到了乘客的好評(píng)。I never forgot. I was embarrassed when applause （掌聲）was heard from all of the passengers. Later, a man who was seated about six rows in front of me reached out his hand, wanting to shake 12 . He left another$ 25 in my hand.me$25.for my wallet to buy one, I heard the soldier ask his partner 4 ；，用在否定句末；，用在句中；，用在肯定句末。stop doing ，指同一件事；stop to do ，根據(jù)句意可知是制作機(jī)器人這同一件事，故選C。；......之前；......之后；......時(shí)。light cigarettes, pour water or serve food.根據(jù)句意可知盡管澳大利亞沒(méi)有白色圣誕節(jié)，但是那里的圣誕節(jié)仍然是令人興奮和有趣的，故選B。 （8）句意：他們經(jīng)常和其他家庭成員快樂(lè)地玩耍。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知溫度通常在30攝氏度左右，所以有時(shí)甚至超過(guò)40攝氏度，故選