【正文】 le believes great men alone cannot create history.C. Third, I find good biographies relaxing. Winston Churchill once noted a man who works with his hands should have a hobby that engages his mind, and a man who works with his mind should have a hobby that engages his hands. Another way to apply Churchill39。s The Last Lion. For me, not to read biographies would rob me of pleasure in my life. The history of the world is but the biography (傳記) of great men, argued Thomas Carlyle, the advocate of what has e to be known as the Great Man Theory of History. This theory suggests that the broader movements and outline of history all go back to the leadership of great individuals who had unique influence on their times. Whether or not Carlyle39。(4)考查主旨大意。(2)考查推理判斷。B.D.B. . 4 refers to the showers in which ________. A.D.To add to attraction.ll need to wash off every single day. Similarly, if you work out every day, you may not have any health risks by washing every day, but you39。 If you39。re showering every day, you39。 But what39。ll still be smelly. If you feel like you need to take daily showers for aesthetic（審美的）reasons, at least make most of them light showers. “I tell patients who shower daily not to soap their whole bodies,” Mitchell says. Hit your pits, butt and groin, which are the areas that produce strong smells. The rest of your body doesn39。To get relaxation.（2）Which of the following people might be advised to shower once or twice a week? A.bright lights are equippeda little soaping is involvedC.less hot water is used（4）What is the best title for the text? A.Daily Shower Does No Good to YouC.根據(jù)第四段中的“If you have a job like car maintenance or construction, you39。本文主要講了從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，每天淋浴對(duì)身體健康有害。s theory proves true is debatable, but that certain individuals cast long shadows is not.s saying is to bine technical, peninhand vocational reading with leisurely biographical reading. Indeed, few things are more relaxing to me than winding down the evening and entering into another world.It is debatable whether one should read great men39。stories of certain timesC.The author profits mercially by reading biographies.（4）What is the author39。根據(jù)第一段中的This theory suggests that the broader movements and outline of history all go back to the leadership of great individuals who had unique influence on their times可知，這一理論表明，更廣泛的歷史運(yùn)動(dòng)和輪廓都可以追溯到對(duì)其時(shí)代有獨(dú)特影響的偉大人物的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。故判斷出第三段劃線的other items指的是某個(gè)時(shí)期的故事。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選D。 Researchers consider that sleeping on a problem in most cases leads to elucidation(解釋). They say when a person enters a phase called Rapid Eye Movement (REM) during sleep, it increases the effect. Such phase takes place right before we awake and according to scientists it helps our brain make links between unrelated subjects.D.Each adult was allowed to sleep after the task was given.D.B.根據(jù)前一句They say when a person enters a phase called Rapid Eye Movement (REM) during sleep可知，it指代REM，選B。選D。 Choose your seat later. Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.t wait until the lastminute to book. Many travelers don39。share your own snacks with other passengersD.故選D。 The Women39。s ongoing campaign to reduce food waste. To underline the point about conflicting information, it cites(引用) a can of Sainsbury39。 information. So we would like supermarkets to extend the amount of time that consumers have to use a product in their homes by making all of their onceopened instructions on product packaging consistent, and pletely remove onceopened instructions on products where food safety is not an issue.”（1）What mainly leads to food waste according to WI?A.C.Extend life of a product.D. （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 The students39。 Jamie McSparin, a teacher in charge of the school39。 McSparin says she got the idea for the project after attending a professional development workshop this summer called the power of positivity.s safe to say the challenge was effective.Ignored.D.The need of shooting the video.C.（1）考查詞義猜測(cè)題。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫作目的，讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問(wèn)題。ve been hard at work. As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overes you. You try to busy yourself to make it go away. But it doesn39。B.It ensures a person survives hunger.C.s the likely result of dieting? A.The increase of food desire.C.食物與情感有關(guān)系，節(jié)食的結(jié)果會(huì)導(dǎo)致食物欲望的增加。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句In a 2007 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that“dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food ，節(jié)食的結(jié)果會(huì)導(dǎo)致食物欲望的增加。③段落的其他句子必定是用來(lái)解釋或發(fā)揮主題句所表達(dá)的主題思想的。 Since the late 1800s many American Indian children have attended boarding schools. At that time, Indian children were required to attend schools by law, and the government forced Indian families to send their children to such schools. s language has decreased over the past century.所以，在閱讀文章時(shí)，要特別注意文章的首段、首句和末句。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food. And they are ，第一段是為了引導(dǎo)整篇文章的話題。B.To report the discovery of craving study. In a 2007 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving.” So, the more you deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may crave it. However, fasting is a bit different. They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.7．閱讀理解故答案選C。s ac