【正文】 ed C．playing D．to play【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——母親節(jié)就要到了。 a ponytail (馬尾辮).A．wear。 to see50．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw51．Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write52．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking53． Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing。 None D．solving。 mended D．to mend。 from living23．— Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.— Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked24．(2016?鹽城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers .A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent25．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use26．—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I39。 to work B．staying。 heard C．such。 to live B．to prevent。 to reduce27．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing28．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing29．—Mr Black, my puter is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended。 what31．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought32．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun! —Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.A．live B．living C．lived D．lives33．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited34．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．a(chǎn)m walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry35．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move36．Is Jack in the next room ?It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking37．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken38．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoken39．Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A．have it cut B．have cut it C．be cutting it D．to cut it40．My puter doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing41．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve。 seeing B．to manage。 taste B．helping。故選D。故選C。require sb to do sth要求某人做某事；require doing sth某事需要被做?？疾榇~辨析?？疾榉侵^語。還要注意to do 中的動(dòng)詞是否為及物動(dòng)詞，本題中talk為不及物動(dòng)詞，“什么時(shí)候說”可以表達(dá)為when to talk，而不是when to talk to，因?yàn)閣hen是疑問副詞，不能做賓語。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。develop開發(fā)；buy買；succeed in doing sth成功做某事，判斷空格1填動(dòng)名詞；can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，判斷空格2填不定式；故選A。expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選C。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。A. to raise動(dòng)詞不定式；B. raising現(xiàn)在分詞；C. to rise動(dòng)詞不定式；D. rising現(xiàn)在分詞；本題表示“引起”，賓語是people’s attention，排除C, D。第二空是賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞做do的賓語，how是副詞不可做賓語，需用what。A. to fight 動(dòng)詞不定式；B. fighting 現(xiàn)在分詞形式；C. fights 單數(shù)第三人稱形式；D. fought一般過去時(shí)。 本題考查allow的復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。26．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這些天我的視力越來越差了。此處用過去分詞作定語，修飾名詞“maps”，即被借的舊地圖，故選C。一般用need to do sth. 句型。【點(diǎn)睛】do with和deal with是同義短語，意為“處理，對付”，do with常和what搭配使用；deal with常和how搭配使用。live居??；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處使用living，表示狀態(tài)，修飾people，現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。第一空是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的謂語，根據(jù)主句found用了過去時(shí)，可知此處也用過去的時(shí)態(tài)，又walk為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was doing，所以排除AD；第二空根據(jù)前文有時(shí)間狀語從句作參照，可知是find sb. doing，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正做某事”，此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】hear后一般會(huì)有兩種形式作賓語補(bǔ)足