【正文】 happy people laughing. So while I appreciate there is not always something to smile about, I think that being able to smile at ourselves is a quality worth ________ (develop). Even an internal smile or a case of faking it until you make it is most ________ (definite) a good investment to develop a sense of ________ (satisfy) from within. 句意：許多人拒絕轉(zhuǎn)基因食品，希望他們的食物是有機(jī)生產(chǎn)的。句意：據(jù)素食協(xié)會(huì)稱，無(wú)肉飲食可以幫助降低某些癌癥、心臟病和高血壓的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。句意：對(duì)食品安全和像瘋牛病這樣的食源性疾病的擔(dān)憂也起到了一定的作用。故填is being。根據(jù)素食協(xié)會(huì)的說(shuō)法，無(wú)肉飲食可以幫助降低某些癌癥、心臟病和高血壓的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知是“到”，故填to。 （7）考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了一組研究人員，他們用數(shù)學(xué)來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)到2050年2月和2080年冬天的情況會(huì)發(fā)生怎樣的變化。 （2）考查主謂一致。 Scott and his team forecast temperatures and snow cover for the 19 cities that have already hosted Winter Olympics, and two________(addition) cities: PyeongChang, South Korea，and Beijing, China, where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held.故填transforming。故填whose。句意：盡管最后的標(biāo)記是10年前我的孩子停止成長(zhǎng)時(shí)留下的，但是這么多年來(lái)，我一直在說(shuō)我搬家的時(shí)候會(huì)多么不愿意離開(kāi)那堵墻。 （2）考查形容詞。s name and the date.7．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他們是由當(dāng)?shù)刭慀潗?ài)好者貢獻(xiàn)的，他們訓(xùn)練并自愿為賽鴿做準(zhǔn)備，并響應(yīng)了北京賽鴿協(xié)會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)。 （5）考查表語(yǔ)從句。故填were designed。根據(jù)parade可知，空格處單詞修飾單數(shù)名詞，而且parade前沒(méi)有物主代詞等限定詞，所以應(yīng)填冠詞。 邏輯主語(yǔ)Benjamin和be之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填being。 句意：當(dāng)他回家時(shí)，他寄給本杰明禮物。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。s cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin39。s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat ________ (make) a brush.這里由and連接與writers并列,故填viewers,表示觀看者。attach importance to固定短語(yǔ)，“認(rèn)為……有重要意義”，故填to。修飾名詞calligraphy,前用形容詞形式。這里指代former professors,故用their。 （3）考查副詞。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 cultural petence. At the same time, parents are attaching great importance ________their names are written by teachers using Chinese writing brush. ________(similar), Shaanxi Normal University has been sending their freshmen calligraphy admission for eleven years. Several former professors in ________ （10）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。have意為有時(shí),后面接帶to的不定式。 （5）考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。故填attractive。(constant) attract tourist from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple ________(build) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city?【答案】 when；attractive；as；the；is；dynasties；to offer；has been included；constantly；built 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了古都洛陽(yáng)。名詞，固定短語(yǔ)，介詞以及冠詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇教育類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。句意：總之，我相信用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)日記對(duì)提高我們的寫(xiě)作能力是很有用的。句意：首先，我們常常很難找到合適的詞語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)我們的思想。反身代詞指代主語(yǔ)，使施動(dòng)者把動(dòng)作在形式上反射到施動(dòng)者自己。根據(jù)句意以及句中shorter and 可知and之后要用形容詞的比較級(jí)構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)，time是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞little的比較級(jí)less修飾。此處在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾中心詞ways，因此用形容詞。 （10）考查形容詞。 （8）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 （6）考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意: 然而，“園丁型”父母很少關(guān)心孩子會(huì)變成什么樣，而是提供一個(gè)受保護(hù)的探索空間。 （2）考查介詞?！居⒄Z(yǔ)】高二英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The gardener, however We39。句意: “木匠型”父母認(rèn)為他或她的孩子可以被塑造。此處用所給詞的動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞space。句意: 她花了幾十年的時(shí)間研究孩子的發(fā)展，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)父母往往過(guò)于關(guān)注孩子成年后的狀況。句意: 我們非常關(guān)心我們的孩子，我們認(rèn)為他們很難掌握自己的未來(lái)，我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。句意: 事實(shí)是，父母越不擔(dān)心結(jié)果，他們的孩子可能生活得越好。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (pare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we39。故填effective。故填less。根據(jù)句意可知，此處主語(yǔ)we發(fā)出的動(dòng)作施加在自己身上，應(yīng)使用反身代詞ourselves。此處代替句中的主語(yǔ)從句that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind，因此用形式主語(yǔ)it。be of +抽象名詞，表示人或物的特征；be of great use= be very useful“是很有用的”。 洛陽(yáng)擁有悠久的、激動(dòng)人心的歷史和諸多名勝古跡。 （3）考查介詞。文中客觀介紹了洛陽(yáng)的相關(guān)事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填to offer。分析句子可知,the earliest Buddhist temple與build在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year.children39。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道,安徽省合肥市蓮花小學(xué)近800名新生收到了一份特殊的禮物。句意：無(wú)獨(dú)有偶,陜西師范大學(xué)已經(jīng)向新生寄送書(shū)法錄取通知書(shū)有11個(gè)年頭了。故填their。故填traditional。 （9）考查副詞。故填viewers。s drawings. ________ he went home, he sent Benjamin a box for paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版畫(huà))by an artist. ________ were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had even seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at ________ Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin39。此處應(yīng)指“目的是制作畫(huà)筆”，表目的用不定式，故填to make。這是一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填When。 （10）考查介詞。The People39。這個(gè)名詞在文中第一次出現(xiàn)，所以使用不定冠詞，空格后“unique”是以輔音音素開(kāi)始的，故填a。 （3）考查形容詞。句意：結(jié)果是，發(fā)射56枚加農(nóng)炮彈幾乎產(chǎn)生了零排放。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為local pigeon lovers，指人，并且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系詞使用who。句意：這些借來(lái)的鳥(niǎo)兒受過(guò)訓(xùn)練，在城市中心被釋放后可以回家。 for the other blanks, They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer ________ work is about capturing the beautiful things in life. She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, ________(take) photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints, and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph ________ we had experienced in all t