【正文】 ound.3．考查afraid的用法。5．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他一交試卷就意識到忘記寫名字了。表達“（某人）面對/面臨”的短語:in (the)face of…be faced with face sth.例句：The cold air felt wonderful on his face. 涼涼的空氣吹在他臉上感覺很舒爽。分析句意可知，整個句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時；短語“沉著冷靜” stay calm；短語“（當他們）面臨危險時” 有三種表達形式①用短語in face of 表達為in face of danger 。分析句意可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時；此句用“it作形式主語”句型表達；“明智的（sensible / wise）”是表示人物性格/品德的形容詞，應(yīng)用句型“It is + adj. +of sb. to do…”；短語“鼓勵某人做…” encourage sb. to do …。t young and neither am I. 你不年輕，我也不年輕。其中兩個動詞短語為invest much money in/into early education（很多錢投資在早教上）expand their horizons（擴展視野）。分析句子可知，本句為but連接的兩個句子，且為一般現(xiàn)在時，還涉及unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。(ignore)_________________________2．夢想還是要有的，但不努力就不可能實現(xiàn)。(Not only)【答案】1．The method remended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newlyreleased magazine influence teenager39。s opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意按括號內(nèi)的要求翻譯。(unless)_________________________3．正是這次經(jīng)歷才讓我明白，我不該太過忙碌而錯過生活的恩賜。重點動詞及動詞短語為work hard“努力”，realize“實現(xiàn)”。故翻譯為：There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股誘人的味道喚起了我們遙遠的記憶。 (2)注意該結(jié)構(gòu)與表示強調(diào)或同意的“so+主語+特殊動詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別： 如：It was cold yesterday. So it was.“昨天很冷。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為It is sensible/wise of the mother to encourage her kid(s) to share the housework。② 用短語 (sb.)be faced with 表達為 when (they were)faced with danger。 They kept optimistic in the face of frustration. 面對挫折，他們還是保持樂觀。（Hardly）2．這家醫(yī)院裝備了現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)施，而且人們乘地鐵可以到達。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知，本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：such a rapidly changing society“這樣一個快速變化的社會”，be afraid of/that“擔心，害怕”，be able to do“能夠做某事”，get the latest information“得到最新資訊”，fall behind“落后”，此處描述的是客觀事實，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。(respond)【答案】1．The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of doublelabeling in its some rules.2．Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today39。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。固定短語the college entrance examination “高考”；take great pains to do sth.“煞費苦心做某事”；apply for “申請”；respond sb. with “用……回應(yīng)某人”。“don’t do…or…”表示“不要……，否則會……”，故翻譯為：Don’t exercise too much, or you may die of sudden death.2．考查情態(tài)動詞+have done。綜上，故譯成It was Wednesday when he brought a prepared meal to school, which surprised the others.2．考查定語從句。（What）4．只有通過參與社區(qū)志愿者活動才能有效地增強學(xué)生服務(wù)大眾的責任感。分析句子可知，句子主語為“這個游戲的獨特之處”，可由what 引導(dǎo)主語從句，謂語為“在于”，可由be動詞充當，“它幫助孩子學(xué)會如何應(yīng)對現(xiàn)實生活中他們可能遇到的問題”可作表語從句，且使用how to deal with the problems 短語結(jié)構(gòu)。比如“參與”可由take part in 表達，“……的責任感”可由the sense of…表達。此處despite“盡管”，是介詞，表示“讓步”，后面用動名詞作賓語；句中使用形容詞比較級，且than是連詞，后面是賓語從句。這里是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，主句主語部分是Only two hundred tourists，謂語是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)are allowed to，固定搭配“be allowed to do sth.”. 再根據(jù)所給其他漢語，故翻譯為Only two hundred tourists are allowed to admit to the museum, because the articles there are very precious.4．考查固定句型、動名詞作主語和過去分詞作后置定語。（picture）2．盡管取得了行醫(yī)資格，但他似乎并不像我們預(yù)期的那么開心。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“只有通過參與社區(qū)志愿者活動”可由only 引導(dǎo)方式狀語位于句首，主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即：only +方式狀語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+謂語……” ,故翻譯為：Only by taking part in the munity voluntary activities, can the students increase the sense of serving the people.【點睛】“only＋狀語置于句首引起的倒裝句”的基本用法副詞only置于句首， 強調(diào)方式狀語、 條件狀語、 地點狀語、 時間狀語等狀語時， 主句要進行部分倒裝。1．考查比較級句式和動詞固定結(jié)構(gòu)。綜上，故譯成All the things we are doing now are for the service we offer for the society in the future, so these efforts are worth paying.3．考查固定句型。首先確定兩個關(guān)鍵短語：municate sth to sb表示“將……交（傳遞）給某人”，focus on表示“關(guān)注、集中于”，根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，同時用it做形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，故翻譯為：Although there is nothing wrong with focusing on your own happiness, it is always a good thing to municate happiness to people around.4．考查祈使句和非謂語動詞。故翻譯為After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruc