【正文】 d Barnett. The second reason is size the universe is huge. Tools like the Hubble Telescope（哈勃望遠(yuǎn)鏡）have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies, says Shostak. And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to the earth. 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 根據(jù)Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus，其中to表目的，鍛煉能夠有強(qiáng)壯的身體去抵抗病毒，也可用選項(xiàng)代入法解題，選取最符合文章邏輯的，故resist是抵抗的意思 ，故選A。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。It tells us not to touch animals. 傳播D.It39。s no use wearing a mask. And it39。根據(jù)最后一段講述了人們?nèi)绾纬浞掷靡案?，故選B。D.American government has never supported to plant kudzu（2）The underlined word tough in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A.t know it could grow up to a foot a day during the summer months. Nor did they know it would grow up and over anything in its path （路徑）.根據(jù)方框提到的Weekends—$ 60和$ 30 （children under 6）可知，他們一共花了90美元，故選B。根據(jù)方框提到的 Language : English 可知，語(yǔ)言為英語(yǔ)，故選C。$100the different kinds of animals120 minutes（3）John likes this movie because of . A.Chinese（2）From the poster, we can know that the movie lastsI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn39。s enjoy a movie!ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney39。s ，故選A。two hours【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Meg和Patti的房間都一團(tuán)糟，她們想要一起玩，得先打掃房間，最后兩個(gè)人合作打掃房間的故事。an hourD.C.unhappy The girls quickly went to Meg39。 “Mum, may Patti e over?” asked Meg. At the other end, Patti laughed. She said to Meg, “That39。 Meg said to herself, “Maybe we could talk on the phone while we work. It would be hard to work and talk at the same time, though.”s house. They worked and played until the room was clean. The girls learned that working together could make cleaning fun and easy!（1）Meg felt ________ when her mum told her that she must clean her room first. A.went to her roomwould finish her homework on Patti39。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s Zootopia.Language : EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 49 MinutesPrice: Weekdays— $ 50$ 25 （children under 6）Weekends—$ 60$ 30 （children under 6）t help laughing from the beginning to the end.—DavidC.60 minutesB.B. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 The vine grows up trees and buildings, making some beautiful shapes. However, trees die after kudzu covers them because they cannot get enough light. Scientists are looking for ways to kill the vine. They used poisons （毒藥）to kill the vine. However, some of the poisons made it grow even better. Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu. The plant is really tough.not easily brokenB.B.get readers to realize the passage is serious【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：向大家介紹了Kudzu這種蔓生植物，覆蓋了美國(guó)南部的大塊地區(qū)，人們使用它的過(guò)程和歷史，以及它的用途。 （4）寫作意圖題。s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. B.s easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.（3）How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage? A.Six.（4）What does the underlined word resist mean in Chinese? A.根據(jù) （5）主旨題。5．閱讀理解 The age and size of the earth.B.t exist at that time.（3）Why haven39。Because they don39。D.根據(jù) ，因?yàn)槁吠具b遠(yuǎn)。對(duì)于詞意猜測(cè)題，我們要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定，找出正確答案。②What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura PadillaWalker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. Siblings give children something that parents can39。D. （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。m always hot as a blacksmith. I want to be a stone on the mountain. There it must be cool. A wise man could change everything. The blacksmith went to the wise man. The wise man said, Be a stone! The blacksmith became a stone. A moment later, a stonemason（石匠） came and saw the stone. It39。Because a stone on the mountain could see everything.（2）What39。A Poor BlacksmithC.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容：The wise man said, “Be a stone!” The blacksmith became a stone.… The wise man said, “Be the sun!” And he became the sun. …The wise man said again, “Be the moon!” And he became the moon.，可知the stonethe sunthe moon是正確順序，故選D。 對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，以便于找出問(wèn)題答案。 It seemed that similarity often helps form friendships. The Greek philosopher（哲學(xué)家） Aristotle once said, Some define（下定義） friendship as a matter of similarity. They say that we love those who are like ourselves. Having close friends whose brains react like ours may be rewarding because it makes one39。Many friendships start with small chats.B.watched the same set of videos brains show? A.B.How can we build friendship【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要告訴我們相似的人或者距離較近的人更容易成為朋友。他們說(shuō)我們愛(ài)那些和我們一樣的人。 According to Professor Cary Cooper, writer of over 120 books, stress often leads to changes in manner of acting. You may notice that you39。A kind of serious disease.B.You may spend time with friends and loved ones.B. ② Signs②③amp。根據(jù)stress often leads to changes in manner of may notice that you39。10．閱讀理解 （4）考查段意理解。文章分析了導(dǎo)致工作壓力越來(lái)越大的原因，描述了因壓力而導(dǎo)致的人們行為方式的改變，提出了緩解壓力的合理化建議，呼吁每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該一起努力尋找解決工作壓力的方法。③amp。 ③ CausesYour boss gives you a chance to express something valuable.D.A relationship between you and your boss.D. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要在文章中找到原句和細(xì)節(jié)，選出正確答案；主旨大意題要掌握文章大意，了解作者的寫作意圖，找到關(guān)鍵詞，選出最佳答案。據(jù)“科學(xué)美國(guó)人報(bào)道，加州大學(xué)的科學(xué)家們說(shuō)，朋友們也有類似的大腦，可知這里this idea是指有相似之處的人可能會(huì)成為朋友，故選C。An experiment about friendshipD.Friends had similar reactions to the same clips.C.People with similarities may bee friends D.8．閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后鐵匠的想法I want to be a blacksmith again.