【正文】 noon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned24．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is25．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．a(chǎn)dvised26．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds27．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play28．With the development of 5G technology, more selfdriving cars ________ in the near future.A．use B．a(chǎn)re used C．will use D．will be used29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．a(chǎn)nnounce C．was announced D．a(chǎn)nnounced30．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster.A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built32．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected33．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will need B．a(chǎn)re needed C．will be needed D．were needed34．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken35．On Jack39。s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．a(chǎn)re given D．were given36．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．a(chǎn)m invited37．Don39。考查時態(tài)及語態(tài)。【點睛】當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)假設(shè)的條件狀語從句的時候，即作“如果”時，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。故選B。根據(jù)空前的it，結(jié)合前面的how is the case going on？可知，此處it指the case，結(jié)合選項可知，主語與動詞之間存在被動關(guān)系，所以空處應(yīng)該用動詞的被動形式；根據(jù)句尾right away及句意可知，本句為一般將來時態(tài)，所以空處應(yīng)該用一般將來時態(tài)的被動形式will be discussed。6．C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我們什么時候去放風(fēng)箏？——你一做完作業(yè)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。give一般現(xiàn)在時；will give一般將來時；am given一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；will be given一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。本題是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合in the near future可知用一般將來時，主語the environment是動詞improve的承受者，故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+be+過去分詞”；結(jié)合選項，可知前面三項不符合句意結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。李在活著的時候創(chuàng)造的?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)，A. will be repaired一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；B. is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；C. repairs動詞三單形式；D. has repaired現(xiàn)在完成時，“not until 直到……才……”固定短語，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知，這里的it指的是“football field足球場”，“repair”意思是修理，足球場應(yīng)該是被修好，所以這里應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，排除CD；not until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句遵循“主將/情從現(xiàn)”原則，故選B。根據(jù)題意，故選A。15．C【詳解】句意：——剛才我在學(xué)校門口看到幾箱書?？疾閯釉~用法。repairs修理，動詞三單；will be repaired將被修理，一般將來時被動語態(tài)；解析：C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我們什么時候可以在操場上打籃球？——直到下星期操場修好。他每天花兩個小時開車上下班。主語是the road第三人稱單數(shù)，此空應(yīng)填is repaired，故選B。故選B。until引導(dǎo)的表示將來發(fā)生的時間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時，C和D是一般將來時，可排除；根據(jù)句意可知主語it是動詞build的承受者，所以應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be（am/is/are）+動詞的過去分詞，由此可以排除B選項；故答案選A。考查動詞時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述語序：連接詞+主語+謂語。25．D【詳解】句意：——亨利，五一勞動節(jié)期間你開車回家鄉(xiāng)了嗎？——不，有人建議我坐火車，因為高速公路上的交通往往是最繁忙的。考查動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài)。hear sb. doing “聽到某人正在做某事”，hear s解析：A【詳解】句意：前天這個時候，有人聽到那對雙胞胎在彈吉他。use使用，動詞原形；are used被使用，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；will use將使用，一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)；will be used將被使用，一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選B?！灰獡?dān)心?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)，根據(jù)時間狀語“10 years ago”，可知時態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去式。36．D【詳解】句意：——你后天去 Sam 的生日派對嗎？——我不確定。故選D。故選D?？疾閯釉~短語和被動語態(tài)。 考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。而book review又是被完成的，所以此處需用