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one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A.who B.that C.which D.where【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:這是我曾經(jīng)參觀的最有趣的城市之一。7.–– What are you looking for? –– I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A.who B.when C.that【答案】C【解析】句意:——你正在尋找什么?——我正在尋找上周日你買的那本書。故選C。that可指人指物;who指人;where指地點(diǎn)。2.That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A.that used to wash B.which was used to washingC.which got used to washing D.that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:那是他的第一個發(fā)明。那是一臺用來洗衣服的機(jī)器。本句先行詞music是物,引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語,需用that引導(dǎo);根據(jù)句意語境,可知選A。6.One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A.which B.that C.whose D.whom【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡的一種最美味的飲料是橘子汁。who引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾人,作定語從句的主語或賓語;when引導(dǎo)定語從句,作狀語;that引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾事物或人,作主語或賓語。這里是定語從句,先行詞是cities,定語從句中缺少賓語,當(dāng)先行詞有最高級修飾的時候用關(guān)系詞that,故選B。11.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?– Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡中央電視臺每周一次的節(jié)目《朗讀者》嗎?——當(dāng)然了,這是一個很棒的節(jié)目,能培養(yǎng)閱讀的習(xí)慣?!军c(diǎn)睛】在定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞,并在句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語等成分。此句考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。4)關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時間、地點(diǎn)或理由的名詞,在從句中作狀語??疾殛P(guān)系代詞。1) who, whom, that這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞,在從句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想見你的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見的那個人。 whose B.how。belong是個動詞,不能和is連用。賓語從句用陳述句語序,錯;D. when she will stop working她什么時候停止工作。根據(jù)先行詞是person,所以引導(dǎo)詞用that 或者who。23.The first thing __________ I have to do now is to keep healthy.A.which B.that C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:我現(xiàn)在不得不做的第一件事是保持健康??键c(diǎn):考查定語從句的用法。在定語從句中作主語或賓語,作賓語時??墒÷?。29.My favorite actor is Jackie Chan _____is from China.A.who B.whom C.whose【答案】A【解析】句意:我最喜歡的演員是成龍,他來自中國。指人時可用that或who,指物時可用that或which,但有時只能用that不能用which。s 。以避免重復(fù)。例如:Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以為你做的嗎?All that can be done must be 。根據(jù)句意可知,這個引導(dǎo)詞指代的是Jackie Cheney,并在從句中作主語,故應(yīng)選A。Where is the man that / whom I saw this morning? 我今天早上看到的那個人在哪兒?27.Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A.who B.whose C.which D.what【答案】C【解析】句意:建于上世紀(jì)60年代的南京長江大橋現(xiàn)在正在修理。先行詞指人,引導(dǎo)詞在定語語從句中做主語,故引導(dǎo)詞用who。關(guān)系詞分:1關(guān)系代詞:who , whom , whose , which , that。考點(diǎn):考查定語從句的用法。指的是時間,用when提問。根據(jù)句意,故選C。 who D.what。3) which, th