【正文】 lem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.文章主要介紹了日本91歲的奶奶Takamizawa在孫輩的鼓勵和幫助下學(xué)習(xí)英語，從她身上體現(xiàn)了“活到老，學(xué)到老”的精神，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的”Takamizawa said her grandchildren helped persuade her that she was not too old to learn. ‘When I talked to my grandchildren about my wish, they said, ‘It39。s granddaughter and only English teacher.D.t Takamizawa learn English when she was young? A.s not too late. We will teach you one word a day39。s 2020 Games. English is not required for service, but it is a useful skill for volunteers to have.Takamizawa39。Japanese people bee open to the rest of the world.（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A.B. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“Japan ranks 49th among countries where English is not the first language.” 在英語不是第一語言的國家中，日本排名第49位。When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt pletely alone in my small town. no39。面對如此多的憤怒，我有機(jī)會實(shí)踐仁慈，這讓我覺得我的生活有一個更大的目標(biāo)。s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you bee an architect of positive change.”可知，作者在提醒我們注意善意的力量，一次小善舉也可能改變一個人的一生，平時(shí)以善意待人，會讓人們成為積極改變的締造者。 s story ran in a local paper. By November 15，more than 10,000 local people had made donations through the GoFundMe page and more than $300,000 had been raised.Bobbitt became worldfamous overnightC.他們原本期望幫助他募集一萬美元，意想不到的是，五天內(nèi)募集到的捐款就超過了三十萬美元。根據(jù)第五段中的“Bobbitt39。4．閱讀理解 B.To avoid being involved in the incident.（3）What can be inferred about Harvey? A.He might have had some illegal behaviour.C.s attitude towards Hoffman? A.Prejudiced.根據(jù)第一段中的“But Hoffman had trouble containing the thief, and they got into a struggle.”可知，Hoffman控制住那個嫌疑人有困難，并且他們扭打在一起。 （3）考查推理判斷。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。s jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盤）being invaded, but we decided to risk it.D.We took Lightning home to acpany Sam.D.s jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盤）being invaded, but we decided to risk it.”可知，害怕Sam嫉妒，以及怎么處理被入侵的領(lǐng)地，但是依然決定冒險(xiǎn)，故可知，作者害怕領(lǐng)養(yǎng)一只貓會對寵物狗造成不好的影響，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。It makes him bee a source of his family39。根據(jù)第一段中的“A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad, but has also helped me shape my own hopes for the 39。s a disaster, he said. My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story.（1）Why does Birdman always fly to the sky on his aircraft? observe geese along their migration routes. follow geese through safe migration paths. take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft. guide geese fly safely during the migration.（2）What do we know about Birdman? is a nature lover. is a bird watcher. is a volunteer pilot. is a bird hunter.（3）What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for? the use of agricultural chemicals. serious damage caused by chemicals. his experiences with flying birds. the beautiful views of birds and cities.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly. Finds Birds Disappearing. Helps Flocks Safely Migrate. Protects Birds From Hunters.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：Christian Moullec通過駕駛他的輕型飛行器來指導(dǎo)小白額雁安全遷徙，他還帶領(lǐng)游客們一起體驗(yàn)這種飛行來增強(qiáng)人們保護(hù)鳥類的意識。 （4）主旨大意題。 Ross hopes that the tools she gives families can help them explore other settings on their own. We really see it as a stepping stone to a brighter future, she said.（1）According to Ross, what does a social disability mean? A.A team of clinicians. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由此可知do more意為:為自閉癥孩子提供正常比賽。...helps families affected by autism deal with challenging social situations, such as sporting events, airport travel and museum visits；以及倒數(shù)第二段中的 Ross has also found her airport travel program to be successful for families. Using the same principles...可知,讓患自閉癥的兒童去機(jī)場也是使這些兒童適應(yīng)社會環(huán)境。 （3）考查推理判斷。s no reason to expect them to be independent one day, 以及It39。Families with autistic children.（4）What is the purpose of Ross39。Being separated from the munity.（2）What does the underlined part do more, imply? A. She armed all the Phillies players and gameday staff with knowledge about autism and how to interact with individuals who have the disorder. Each family is also provided a clinician at the game who gives additional support if problems arise. She also helps prepare the families for the event. Many Major League Baseball teams hold annual 44autism awareness nights, when they take temporary measures such as lowering the volume (音量)on the public address system. But Ross wanted to do more. You can39。 If kids are not in the munity, building their skills from very young ages, then there39。 For these families, fear of how their child will react to new situations173。【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)第一段but to guide flocks (鳥群) of lesser whitefronted geese (小白額雁) through safe migration paths可知Birdman是用他的飛行器指導(dǎo)小白額雁安全遷徙，故選D。 Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as Birdman, takes to the skies aboard his adapted light aircraft. However, the 58yearold Frenchman39。 （4）考查主旨大意。t Mickey, but a Klingon battle cruiser(巡洋) on the screen.The Wonders of ScienceB. Yes, science fiction has made me into a nerd(書呆子), and it also has been a source of joy for my family, making me an optimist while enabling