【正文】 ing with both explorers achieving the unprecedented feat (功績(jī)). American professional athlete Colin O39。Brady and British Army Captain Louis Rudd set off a mile apart at the same time on November 3, 2018, from the Atlantic coast with the aim to bee the first person to ski across the remote continent alone.race. Besides, the 49yearold British Army Captain had a more selfless motive for attempting the feat. He was doing it in memory of his friend Henry Worsley, who had introduced him to polar exploration. The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross the continent alone in 2016. Rudd said, I didn39。They became the first adventurers to ski across Antarctica.C.Louis Rudd lost the tag with Henry39。He helped Louis Rudd plete the historic adventure.（4）How did the two adventurers return to the South Pole scientific research station? A.Brady caught up with Rudd on November10”以及第一段可知，他們于11月3日出發(fā)，O39。 Dickinson was very concerned with the subject of nature. Her writings are plex, and for many years scholars have searched for romantic inspiration, but have not yet understood her works. What is clear, however, is that her works can39。She passed her poems to magazines.C.Causes of Emily Dickinson39。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)，根據(jù)第一段中的“but it was Thomas H. Johnson39。”她有幸在她那個(gè)時(shí)代最杰出的女子學(xué)校里受教育,專心閱讀各種各樣的書，可知選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。B.In a little pencil case.C.The author39。C. （1）考查推理判斷。 （4）考查主旨大意。C.Save the soul and be yourself.B.其中its指代The Huzenbacher See，故可知The Huzenbacher See是一個(gè)湖泊，故劃線部分tarn意思為湖泊，故選C。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。You don39。 Ballard was so encouraged by the patients39。Her passion for room decoration.C.s chemotherapy rooms got good fame.（3）Which words best describe Nancy Ballard? A.Decoration in Hospital【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文，Nancy Ballard出于對(duì)癌癥病人的同情，決定幫忙裝飾化療室?！庇纱丝芍?，Ballard的努力使得癌癥患者感覺(jué)好多了，故選C。所以這篇文章最好的題目是“為希望而設(shè)計(jì)”，故選A。re tired of carrying that burden alone? And then I spotted her, who would be my toughest questioner of the day. She was about 6 years old and held her mother39。CuriosityB.By having a real experience.（4）Which of the following can best describe the author? A.故選C。故選D。 The Liuzhou project is a much more ambitious undertaking, however. Its homes, hospitals, hotels, schools and offices will be built on a 340acre site in what Boeri calls the first attempt to create an urban environment that is really trying to find a balance with nature. Its 100 species of plant life are expected to absorb almost 10, 000 tons of carbon dioxide and 57 tons of pollutants per year, while at the same time producing 900 tons of lifegiving oxygen.s Liuzhou39。To solve house shortage.D.從而推斷出，他在類似的項(xiàng)目中積累了經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，代詞指代和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 And then there is Hunter Shamatt, who not only got back his wallet but with some added happiness that was tagged along! But wait. The story was far from over. Just a week after Hunter39。 . I rounded your cash up to an even $100, so you could celebrate getting your wallet back. HAVE FUN!!!s post reaches his colleague. Jeannie turned to Facebook again to thank Brown and his family for restoring her faith in humanity.s sister39。故選A。s wedding, he received a package in his mail. And guess what? There was his wallet! Surprisingly, the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter which turned out to be a bonus! The piece of paper read, （3）考查代詞指代。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Doubtful（2）Why is Stefano employed for the Liu Zhou project? A.UnfavorableCautiousApproving Although the idea of zero emission net carbonpositive, sustainable (可持續(xù)) development was promoted worldwide, most cities are at a loss what to do or even some have objected to it. But in Liuzhou, a city in southern China, attitudes could not be more different.根據(jù)第四段中的“But then the answer came to me. I remembered that the most important part of philosophy was feeding our sense of wonder.”最終作者從哲學(xué)方面找到答案，可推斷出，作者很聰明；第二段中的“I answered strangers39。根據(jù)第三段中的“She was about 6 years old and held her mother39。Honest and brave.C.D.Excitement She grinned (露齒而笑) broadly and walked over to her mother, who looked back at us and smiled.（1）Why did the author show up at the entrance of the subway? A.s OK, I offered. Do you have a question? The girl smiled at her mother, then let go of her hand to walk over towards us. She looked me dead in the eye and said: How do I know I39。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ballard was so encouraged by the patients39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Talented and energetic.C.The request of a nurse in San Francisco.（2）What oute does Ballard39。d done, she said, 39。s rooms each.t have cancer herself, but she could sympathize with the patients. I couldn39。根據(jù)第二段中的“Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways.”可知作者在湖邊的長(zhǎng)椅上坐下來(lái)野餐有兩方面的滿足感，即作者坐在長(zhǎng)椅上時(shí)感到滿足，故選B。D.Go outdoors and get close to nature.（4）According to the author, being back in the Black Forest and having pleasant hikes does good to one39。Content. Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul and I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors. Get your intake of vitamin D and, most importantly, take in the moments that nature has to offer.（1）What does the underlined word tarn in paragraph Ⅰ refer to? A. Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways. I was aware of the world39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答