【正文】
分析】句意:所有的裙子都賣完了,他們非常暢銷。have soldC.are sold.They短語(yǔ):have been to去過(guò)某地(已經(jīng)返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根據(jù)句意,故答案為C。haven39。catch a cold意為“感冒”。was catchingB.(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題含解析一、初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA.have caught由句意可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。t been【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析,區(qū)分have been to與have gone to,理解句子,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷答案。have been sold out。第一空sell out“賣完”,強(qiáng)調(diào)裙子已經(jīng)被賣完的狀態(tài),本句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):has/have+been+過(guò)去分詞,sell的過(guò)去分詞為sold;第二空sell作“銷售”解釋時(shí)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),在此處表一直賣得很好的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。will beC.borrowlendkeepkept【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我能保留這本書(shū)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?——五天。has gone tohas arrived inhad marriedt seen her for days. —Shehas gone toD. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其區(qū)別,理解句意。has been open【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】open是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用必須轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be ,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D。B.D.learntHave, gone to根據(jù)It39。B.15.So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left behind children to do their homework after school.A.C.s to say since last week, I _______ a cold. caught。D.kepthave bought18.He ________ for ten years.A.C.19.All members_______ are admitted to the auditorium. A.根據(jù)題意可知,本句為定語(yǔ)從句,且從句中缺少主語(yǔ),需要用 that或 who引導(dǎo) , 且 不可省略 , 所以排除A和D。saw21.一 How long 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。has studiedYour car is good except for the colour.這個(gè)句子是錯(cuò)誤的,begun的原形是begin,意思是開(kāi)始,是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,不能和一段時(shí)間連用;C選項(xiàng)意為:我借這本書(shū)已經(jīng)兩天了,這個(gè)句子是對(duì)的,keep是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;D選項(xiàng)意為:這兩個(gè)把戲之間的區(qū)別是什么?故應(yīng)選B。Have;finished27.What you in the past two hours, my baby?A. doingt packB.句中for a long time 不能與短暫性動(dòng)詞leave搭配, 需轉(zhuǎn)換成可延續(xù)的be away from ,根據(jù)句意詞句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案為D。D.牢記短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。haven39。B.would。 doAre;finishing youhas gone【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:jones在哪?他已經(jīng)去了郵局。C.掌握短暫性動(dòng)詞不能與時(shí)間段連用。B.D.studieshis home for more than ten years.A.D.C.B.your brother ______ this camera?