(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題(完整版)
【正文】 ting with it.A．make B．madeC．a(chǎn)m making D．has made【答案】C【解析】句意：——Eric，你能給我?guī)?lái)剪刀嗎？——等一會(huì)兒。點(diǎn)睛:注意“主謂一致性”原則，判斷主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)含義，牢記 “more than one+名詞單數(shù)”“one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”等類似短語(yǔ)的單數(shù)含義。17．James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A．a(chǎn)re going to?？键c(diǎn)：考查if引導(dǎo)的從句的用法18． Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和他關(guān)于那個(gè)問(wèn)題討論過(guò)了嗎？——沒(méi)有。21．― Could you tell me when he back?— Sure. He will e back as soon as he the classroom.A．will e。22．—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.A．don’t。23． Did you see a man in black pass by just now? No, sir. I ________ my car.A．wash B．washed C．a(chǎn)m washing D．was washing【答案】D【解析】句意：——你剛才看見(jiàn)一個(gè)穿黑過(guò)路人的人嗎？ ——沒(méi)有，先生。in ten months十個(gè)月后，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，前句是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用表示過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)；后句是帶有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 will ringC．won’t begin。29．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.A．had B．will have C．were having D．a(chǎn)re having【答案】D【解析】句意：如今的年輕人沒(méi)有智能手機(jī)就無(wú)法生存。t know【答案】B【解析】句意：如果約翰遜不知道電話號(hào)碼，他就不接電話。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。 will ring【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：恐怕課已經(jīng)開始了?？键c(diǎn)：考查從句的時(shí)態(tài)用法。25．I didn’t know when he back. He said he would call me when he home.A．will e。由問(wèn)句“Did you see…?”的時(shí)態(tài)可知，答語(yǔ)中也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。 will askC．don’t。 will finish cleaningC．will e。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing，故選C。 doesn’t rainC．is going to 。根據(jù)How noisy it is outside!可知外面很吵，結(jié)合My neighbours ____ their “我的鄰居正在裝飾他們的房子”，故時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是My neighbours，所以系動(dòng)詞用
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