【正文】 little child can solve D． for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its face E From the moment that an animal is born it has to make decisions． It has to decide which of the things around it are for eating， and which are to be avoided； when to attack and when to run away． The animal is， in fact， playing a very dangerous game with its environment， a game in which it must make decisions—— a matter of life or death． Animal?s ability to act reasonably is believed to e partly from what we may call ” geic(遺傳性的 )learning”， which is different from 七h(yuǎn)e individual(個體的 )learning that an animal does in the course of its own lifetime. Geic 1earning is learning by a species—animals of the same kind 中國最大的管理資源中心 (大量免費(fèi)資源共享 ) 第 20 頁 共 25 頁 —— as a whole． and it is achieved by selection of those members of each generation that happen to act in the right way． However， the role of geic learning depends upon how similar the future environment is to the past The more important individual experience is likely to be． the less important is geic learning as a means of getting over the problems of the survival game． Because most animals live in ever changing environments from one generation to the next， it is not surprising to find that very few species indeed depend wholly upon geic learning． In the great majority of animals， their particular ways of acting in a new environment are a pound (復(fù)合體 )of individual experience added to the action patterns animals are born with. That is why animals can survive． 72． The animal?s life will e to an end ． A． if thee animal makes a wrong decision B． if the animal plays a dangerous game C． when the animal attacks its enemy D． when the animal runs too slowly 73 ． Very few species depend entirely on geic learning because ． A each generation has its own way of learning B． their environment change all the time C． they can act reasonably on their own D． it takes their whole life to learn 中國最大的管理資源中心 (大量免費(fèi)資源共享 ) 第 21 頁 共 25 頁 74． when me environment doesn?t change much ． A． animals cannot act in a right way B． geic learning is less important for animals C． individual leaming plays a less important role D aninlals canno‘ get oVe‘ problems on their own. 75 ． Animals ’ living on generation after generation depends on . A． their natural action pattem with their own experience B． the lessons they have learnt during their lifetime C． their experience in particular environments D． the knowledge passed on by their parents 第二卷 (共 35 分 ) 注意事項： 第Ⅱ卷用 毫米黑色的簽字筆或黑色墨水鋼筆直接答在答題卡上。d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible． A． would B． could C． had to D． ought to 34．一 Father． you promised! 一 Well. ． But it was you who didn?t keep your word first． A． so was I B． so did I C so 1 was D． so I did 35． This picture was taken a long time ago． I wonder if you can my father． A． find out B． pick out C． 100k out D． speak out 第二節(jié)：完形填空 (共 20 小題；每小題 分．滿分 30 分 ) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項 (A、 B、 c 和 D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。s the plan for the activity on Friday? A． A meeting followed by a 1unch． B． A 1unch followed by a 1ecture C． A 1ecture followed by a meeting 9． What time will Professor Smith finish his talk? A． At about 1： 45 B． At about 2： 15 C． At about 2： 45 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。 每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍． 聽第 6 段材料，回答第 7 題。 例： It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants． A． however B． whatever C． whichever D． whenever 答案是 B。滿分 40 分 ) 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項 (A、 B、 c 和 D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 (∧ )，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. 中國最大的管理資源中心 (大量免費(fèi)資源共享 ) 第 23 頁 共 25 頁 20xx 年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（湖北卷） 英語試題參考答案 第一、二、三部分（ key to 175） 第四部分： 第一節(jié)： Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 76. but the world and woman, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since long ago, many adults and children ∧ called their friends together to spend hours, even days play games. One of the reasons people 中國最大的管理資源中心 (大量免費(fèi)資源共享 ) 第 24 頁 共 25 頁 like to play is that sports help them to live happily. In other words, 80.√ they help to keep people strong and feel good. When people are playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities for their health. Having fun with their friends make them happy. Many people enjoy sports by watching the others play. In American big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games. 第二節(jié)： One Possible Ver