外研版中考英語(yǔ)第32講動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)課件-文庫(kù)吧在線文庫(kù)
【正文】 過(guò)去時(shí)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式表示。如： Most of the students in our class usually go to school by 。m glad you __B__ real age is 62. A． say B． said C． are saying D． were saying 3． She __B__ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.(2020， 白銀 ) A． married B． has been married C． got married D． has got married 4． Turn off the water while you __C__ your teeth or washing your hands.(2020， 臨沂 ) A． were brushing B． brush C． are brushing D． brushed 5． As we all know， the Silk Road __B__ China to the west in ancient times.(2020， 安徽 ) A． connects B． connected C． will connect D． is connecting 【 考點(diǎn)梳理 】 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一直是中考考查的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。如： The sun rises in the 。經(jīng)常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用 ， 如： yesterday, last Sunday， in 2020， just now， the other day， the next day， three days ago等。 ② 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如： — What were you doing at this time yesterday？昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在干什么？ — I was doing my 。t hear the phone because my father_ B _TV then.(2020， 濰坊 ) A． is watching B． was watching C． watches D． watched 點(diǎn)撥： 主句 I didn39。 We shall go to see you next 看你。 ” 可知是到說(shuō)話時(shí)為止 ， 所以去參觀長(zhǎng)城是發(fā)生在將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。表示持續(xù)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)多為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 【 例 9】 —May I speak to Ann？ (2020， 聊城 ) — Sorry， she isn39。s have a look there.(2020， 鄂州 ) — Good it doesn39。 【 例 10】 He _ B _ in this factory for 20 years already.(2020， 北京 ) A． will work B． works C． has worked D． is working 點(diǎn)撥： 由 “ for 20 years already”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。必須把非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞改為相應(yīng)的表示延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ) ，這時(shí)可與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 高頻考點(diǎn)六 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 1． 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成為：助動(dòng)詞 have/has＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 2． 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法 ① 表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。m going to practise 。其構(gòu)成是 will＋動(dòng)詞原形。 ③ 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： at that time， at nine yesterday， those days， when/while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句等。 ④ 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： now， all the time， t
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