信息系統(tǒng)與技術(shù)管理(英文版)-文庫吧在線文庫
【正文】 ? Dell? UPS? WallMart? Cisco252627One focused vision made Dell the world39。 ? 向個(gè)人銷售： 網(wǎng)上訂購、網(wǎng)上跟蹤、網(wǎng)上支付29Dell Computer供應(yīng)商 物流合作伙伴InterInter制造合作伙伴Inter Inter顧客利用 Web查詢信息，提出要求或確定定單Dell Online在 Autin,Texas組裝美國 PC； 在 Limerick, Ireland組裝歐洲 PC；在 Penang, Malaysia組裝亞洲 PC。– 宗旨：幫顧客節(jié)省每一分錢。而這些運(yùn)輸狀態(tài)信息則是Fedex通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)直接及時(shí)地更新 Cisco網(wǎng)站的數(shù)據(jù)庫來實(shí)現(xiàn)的。堅(jiān)持以信息化帶動(dòng)工業(yè)化，以工業(yè)化促進(jìn)信息化，走出一條科技含量高、經(jīng)濟(jì)效益好、資源消耗低、環(huán)境污染少、人力資源優(yōu)勢得到充分發(fā)揮的新型工業(yè)化路子。40一般企業(yè)信息化方法企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略業(yè)務(wù)流程Business Processes信息系統(tǒng)Information Systems信息技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施IT Infrastructure企業(yè)信息化戰(zhàn)略 Strategic Plan 41討論? 杭鋼為什么需要信息化？– 從具體環(huán)境來看，管理水平還可以 !?– IT只是一個(gè)工具，真有這么神奇？– 需要靈活的管理模式， IS怎么變？42企業(yè)信息化的意義? 2023年 3月 7日，中國國家經(jīng)貿(mào)委企業(yè)改革司向下屬經(jīng)貿(mào)委（經(jīng)委）、信息產(chǎn)業(yè)廳（辦）以及國家重點(diǎn)企業(yè)提供了關(guān)于大力推進(jìn)企業(yè)管理信息化的指導(dǎo)意見，闡述了企業(yè)信息化的意義，大體內(nèi)容包括： （ 一）加快國民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)信息化，以信息化帶動(dòng)工業(yè)化，是實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力跨越式發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略舉措。– 1995年經(jīng)營成本占銷售額的 %（世界上大多數(shù)零售商的經(jīng)營成本在 40%以上）? 手段：擁有世界上最大的私有衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)，與3800家供貨商實(shí)現(xiàn)計(jì)算機(jī)聯(lián)網(wǎng)。硬盤： maxtor主板： SelectionUPS: is transforming itself from a package delivery firm to one that offer total solutions to customers’ global merce needs.31Case: UPS? In late 2023, best known for reliable,efficient package delivery.– Delivery million packages a day set by million shippers to 7 million consignees.– In 1999, its revenue is $27 billions? IT/IS in recent decade:– 1990: .UPS Net– 1993: DIAD(Delivery Information Acquisition Device)– mid of 1990: API +tracking system– By late 2023: 6 OnLine Tools– Late of 2023: emerce, elogistics+…… 32Case Study: UPS? Input:– Package information, customer signature, pickup, delivery and timecard data, data location(while on route), and billing and customer clearance document.? Processing:– Mainly,the data is transmitted to a central puter and stored for retrieval.? Output:– Mostly the same data as the inputpickup and delivery time, location while on route, who signed for the package.33WallMart沃爾 馬特? 是近 20年來美國發(fā)展最快的零售商。Technology and Management of Information SystemsZhang Chenghong(張成洪 )Ph. D / Associate Professor Information Management and Information Systems DepartmentSchool of ManagementFudan UniversityOffice: Room 805Telephone: 65643208Email: 1Course Introduction? Main Course Objectives– Bee fortable with the technologies that are shaping business today– Acquire tools that will help you assess technological trends– Know how to Manage Information Systems2Assignments of Course? For class– Build an online munity? ? For team:– Presentations on class? new trends of IT ? innovative ap
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