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ger hotter biggest hottest 少數(shù)以 er, ow結尾的雙音節(jié)詞末尾加 er, est clever narrow cleverer narrower cleverest narrowest Presentation 其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞 , 在前面加 more, most來構成比較級和最高級 careful more careful most careful Presentation 2). 不規(guī)則變化 原級 比較級 最高級 good , well better best bad, ill worse worst old older / elder oldest / eldest much/ many more most little less least Presentation 3). 形容詞、副詞等級的用法 1. 原級的用法 只能修飾原級的詞 , very, quite, so, too。 . This room is not as / so big as that one. 這個房間沒有那個大。 He studies harder and harder. 他學習越來越努力。 常見的 最高級修飾語 有 almost, by far, far, much等。 healthier B Exercise 4. — Which city is your favorite? — Hangzhou, of course. It’s the ____ place that I want to visit. A. worse B. worst C. better D .best D 5. — Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates? — Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much____. A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier D Exercise 6. Susan, you know what? We can have a dog! Great! But I prefer to have a cat. It is much ______ to look after. A. easy B. easier C. easiest B 7. —Which do you like _____, summer or winter? —I prefer summer. A. good B. well C. better D. best C Exercise 8. — It’s so cold today. — Yes, it’s _____ colder than it was yesterday. A. some B. more C. very D. much D 9. The more you smile, the _____ you will feel. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily B Exercise 10. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is _____ than Lucy. A. tall B. taller C. tallest B 11. Linda jumped than Helen at the sports meeting. A. the highest B. high C. higher C Exercise 二、 完成句子。 she also has a long summer holiday. The grandmother got married at 18 and had Presentation her first baby a year later。 He is the most diligent student in his class. 他是班上最勤奮的學生。 . He doesn’t walk as slowly as you. 他走得沒有你走得慢。 My brother runs so fast that I can’t follow him. 我哥哥跑得太快了 , 我跟不上他。 副詞 作表語 表示位置,位于系動詞后。如兩種副詞同時出現(xiàn),一般 地點副詞放在時間副詞之前 ,也可將時間副詞放在句首。 Presentation I don’t know him well enough. 我不夠了解他。 Presentation 形容詞作賓語補足語,位于賓語之后。 Presentation away, long, wide, high, deep, old等詞附有數(shù)量詞語說明時需后置。Life now and then Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use 3 1. To summarize and consolidate the use of adjectives and adverbs. 2. To summarize and consolidate the use of parative degree and superlative degree. Objectives Objectives ■ People are wealthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past. ■ But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to. ■ More people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less. ■ We eat better and we live longer. Presentation Grammar Ⅰ : 形容詞與副詞 ? 形容詞和副詞的句法作用 1. 形容詞的用法 形容詞一般放在名詞之前作 定語 ,或放在系動詞之后作 表語 ,或作 賓語補足語 。 英語單詞中 something, anything, nothing等不定代詞被形容詞修飾時,形容詞放在不定代詞后面。 形容詞作表語位于連系動詞之后。 2. 副詞的用法 Presentation Our school is very beautiful. It was rather hot that day. He studies much harder now. 仔細觀察下面句子,你能找到什 么規(guī)律? 副詞修飾形容詞、副詞時,放在它所修飾 的詞的前面。 Last night (時間副詞 ) they stayed at home (地點副詞 ). 時間副詞 和 地點副詞 一般位于 句尾 。 Her office is just above. 她的辦公室就在上面。 . He is to