【正文】 e phone while climbing. 知識點 1 except/?k39。 The movie was good except for the ending. 這部電影除了結(jié)尾之外都很好。t__________________________________. tourists keeping put your rubbish into the litter bins. throw your rubbish into the streams. take care of the trees. cut your names into the trees 5 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. gun smooth sticks stone sudden tent whenever 1. Come and visit me__________ you have time. 2． The wall is made of ________． 3． The path to the top is not very ________． 4． Remember to take a________with you to sleep in, because it might rain. 5． He lifted up the ________ and pointed it at the bear. 6． There was a ________ noise in the woods and we all stopped moving. 7． Birds use small ________ and leaves to make a home. whenever stone smooth tent gun sudden sticks 6 Read the passage and answer the questions. 1． What does Zhang Wenpeng try to say with his drawing? 2． What does Zhou Zhiyun try to say with his painting? 3． What does the school suggest the students should do? 4. How can a school bee a “green school”？ He tries to say that people must wake up to the fact that pollution is causing damage to the progress we39。 wake up to 意為 “認識到；意識到 ”，相當(dāng)于 realize。Take rubbish away with you. Don39。t... You should... You shouldn39。 8． (連云港 )—Shall we take a car? —No, we ________ . It39。 can39。t B． shouldn39。t在此處表示“不會”。t B． mustn39。t不允許； can39。 Must D． Need。故選 C。句意：請不要發(fā)出太大的噪音。 shall的主語是第一人稱，此處主語為 it，故不選； must表示肯定推測； might意為“也許”，表示可能性，符合句意。t C． shouldn39。t為 can39。t C． needn39。t 7． (海南 )Mr. Zhou can39。eating and drinking Don39。s help. 典例 wake up to 【 點撥 】 wake up to意為“意識到；認識到”。t yet woken up to the seriousness of the situation. 他還沒有認識到形勢的嚴重性。t you climb without a rope? 4． Why shouldn39。 except for 除去的和非除去的不是同類事物時 ， 用 except for(有 “瑕不掩瑜 ”的含義 )。t eat or drink anywhere except? in the restaurant. Climb with someone. eg: Will you give me a hand? 你能幫我一下嗎？ Would you mind opening the window? 你介意打開這扇窗戶嗎？ will和 would 典例 1 The teacher asked me，“ Will you be a volunteer？” (改為間接引語 ) The teacher asked me if________ ________be a volunteer. (安順 ) I would 【 點撥 】 在直接引語變間接引語中，此題主句為一般過去時，從句要變?yōu)檫^去將來時，語序改為陳述語序。 eg： Bill should get to school on time. 比爾應(yīng)該按時到達學(xué)校。 考點 4 1．表示客觀的義務(wù)或需要，表示“不得不”。t be D． can39。s her name on the ， 因為封面上有她的名字。t have to。 eg： May you live long！祝你長壽！ 典例 3 (熱點題 ) —You can hardly imagine the pleasure of talking on the WeChat(微信 )． —Really？ But it________cause you much trouble if somebody gets your personal information.(哈爾濱 ) A． may B． need C． has to A 【 點撥 】 may“也許，可能”； need“需要”； has to “不 得不，必須”。 eg： The watch may be Mary39。t“不準(zhǔn)，禁止”； needn39。t “沒有必要”；mustn39。t be at home. 史密斯先生不可能在家。常用的情態(tài)動詞及用法如下： 魔法記憶 情態(tài)動詞的用法 情態(tài)動詞兩要點：動詞原形跟后面，說話語氣轉(zhuǎn)委婉。 can表“能力”， may“許可”，should“應(yīng)該”， would“愿”， must“必須”表主觀， have to客觀表“被迫”。 典例 1 —I fot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? —Yes， you________． (安徽 ) A． can B． must C． could D． should A 【 點撥 】 Could/Can I． ..？是一個表示請求對方許可的句 型，意為“我可以 …… 嗎？”肯定回答通常用“ Yes， you can.”，否定回答通常用“ Sorry, you can39。t“禁止”。t “不必”； shouldn39。s. 這塊手表可能是瑪麗的。根據(jù)后兩句句意“真的嗎？但是如果有人 獲得你的個人信息，它可能會給你帶來許多麻煩。 eg： —Must I go now？我現(xiàn)在必須去嗎？