【正文】
, deal with, be considered, to be, refer to, 大學(xué)英語四級六級考試 be called, be known as, define, represent, signify, constitute等。 定語從句 , Krabacber suffers from SAD, which is short for seasonal affective disorder, a syndrome characterized by severe seasonal mood swings. 根據(jù)生詞SAD后面定語從句which is short for seasonal affective disorder和同位a syndrome characterized by severe seasonal mood swings, 我們可以推斷出SAD含義,即“季節(jié)性情緒紊亂癥”。這時我們也能夠推斷出生詞adept的詞義,“熟練的”。 大學(xué)英語四級六級考試 例如: 大學(xué)英語四級六級考試 Although he often had the opportunity, Mr. Tritt was never able to steal 大學(xué)英語四級六級考試 money from a customer. This would have endangered his position at the bank, 大學(xué)英語四級六級考試 and he did not want to jeopardize his future. 大學(xué)英語四級六級作者為避免重復(fù)使用endanger一詞,用其同義詞jeopardize來替代它,由此推知其詞義為“使. . . 陷入危險,危及、危害”。 1. 根據(jù)前綴猜測詞義 例如: 大學(xué)英語四級六級考試 He fell into a ditch and lay there, semiconscious, for a few minutes. 大學(xué)英語四級六級考試 根據(jù)詞根conscious(清醒的,有意識的),結(jié)合前綴semi(半,部分的,不完全的), 我們便可猜出semiconscious詞義“半清醒的,半昏迷的”。 綜上所述,利用各種已知信息推測、判斷詞義是一項重要的閱讀技巧。將兩個意思結(jié)合起來,便可推斷出droplet詞義“小滴,微滴”。這時,就需要運用生活經(jīng)驗和普通常識確定詞義。 3. 根