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在夜晚 at night5. 步行去上學(xué) walk to school=go to school on foot6. 互相幫助 help each other7. 和某人分享某物 share sth. with sb.8. 幫助別人 help other people= help others9.喜歡在一起 like to be together10.努力學(xué)習(xí) work hard11.對(duì)別人友好 be friendly/ kind to others12.上學(xué)遲到 be late for school13.生氣 get angry/be angry14.第一次 for the first time15.已經(jīng)去過(guò) have/has been to16.在周六 on Saturday17. 已經(jīng)去過(guò)那兒 have/has been there18. 照顧;看管 look after19. 幫助做某事 help do sth.20. 保持…. keep sth. +adj.21. 拾起 pick up22. 把…放入… put…into…23. 空氣污染;陸地污染;水污染 air/land/water pollution24. 告訴某人做(不要做)某事 tell sb. to do/not to do sth.25.承諾做(不做)某事 promise to do/not to do sth.26.保持我們的學(xué)校整潔 keep our school clean27. 污染空氣 pollute the air28. 重復(fù)使用購(gòu)物袋 reuse shopping bags29. 亂扔垃圾 \leave rubbish30. 和某人討論某事 discuss sth. with sb.。3. We need a little fat, salt and sugar. 我們需要一點(diǎn)脂肪、鹽和糖。9 like dislike 一對(duì)反義詞 dislike=don’t like10 Let’s buy some jam to spread on the ,把它涂在面包上。Let’s…后面也是接動(dòng)詞原形。Let后面接動(dòng)詞原形。I fried eggs 。Unit 8 The food we eat1. for breakfast/lunch/supper/dinnerWhat would you like for dinner tonight?今天晚飯你們想吃什么?for在這里表目的,用途2.’d=would ’d是would的縮寫(xiě)形式。Don’t后面接動(dòng)詞原形。When在本句中作連詞,意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”14. one and a half hours=one hour and a half一個(gè)半小時(shí) One hour and twenty minutes一小時(shí)二十分鐘Unit 7 Rules round us1. in the library/in the classroom/in the park on the road在路上2. We must not walk on the 。 will是個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)的變化.He will arrive in Shanghai at two o’ will meet them at the entrance. Your parents will arrive at two o’clock.但是be going to有人稱(chēng)的變化.He is going to go fishing tomorrow. I am going to go fishing tomorrow.They are going to go fishing tomorrow. at 看 listen to 聽(tīng) the entrance 在入口處 enter 進(jìn)入(動(dòng)詞)In the hall/in the Music room /in classroom6A/in the Arts and Crafts room On Sunday, On Sunday morning,On the Open Day,并且第幾層還要用序數(shù)詞 On the ground floor, on the first floor, on the fifteenth floor7. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 I want you to read English 。 Spend time/money on sth.spend time/money in doing sth.I spend two yuan on this pen.=I spend two yuan in buying this pen. place shall we visit?我們將參加哪個(gè)地方? are we going to e back?我們將什么時(shí)候回來(lái)? Come back回來(lái) Be going to 表將來(lái)begoing to=will11. How are we going to get there?我們將怎樣到達(dá)哪里?How對(duì)交通工具進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。 to do sth. 承諾做某事 Promise not to do sth. 承諾不做某事 I promise to reuse shopping bags. 我承諾再利用購(gòu)物袋。already/just用于肯定句中。3. She can’t read or 。With me/him/her/it/us /them10. cousin=uncle or aunt’s children11. always/sometimes/usually是頻度副詞,提問(wèn)應(yīng)該要用How often…?Unit 2 I have a good friend1. always/sometimes/usually/never :放在行為動(dòng)詞的前面,放在be動(dòng)詞的后面。3. sth. from 。3)介詞 結(jié)合實(shí)例講解,練習(xí),鞏固 4)閱讀 進(jìn)行閱讀練習(xí)的方法指導(dǎo)并結(jié)合閱讀材料訓(xùn)練??梢詮囊韵聨讉€(gè)方面進(jìn)行歸類(lèi) 1).音標(biāo) 要解決音標(biāo)元音字母的發(fā)音規(guī)律,解決常見(jiàn)的字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)律。 加強(qiáng)復(fù)習(xí)課的備課和研討。 加強(qiáng)聽(tīng)力、口頭和筆頭練習(xí)。 把課文中的重點(diǎn)句,按單元課文的順序進(jìn)行語(yǔ)法歸類(lèi)。 及時(shí)評(píng)講,及時(shí)改正,及時(shí)補(bǔ)差,使每個(gè)學(xué)生在原有基礎(chǔ)上有所提高。 ,并結(jié)合前一輪復(fù)習(xí)中學(xué)生感到較困難的知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行以講、練為主的復(fù)習(xí),使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)有規(guī)律的學(xué)習(xí)。 標(biāo)志性的單詞:yesterday , last Monday , before , ago, the day before yesterday 規(guī)律: 1、一般情況動(dòng)詞后面加ed ; 如:worked , cleaned , washed , 2、以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加d就要以了; 如:lived , moved ,loved 3、以輔音加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞把y