新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語系列教材綜合教程教材講解資料unit8book3competition-文庫吧在線文庫
【正文】 stributed shortly after the meeting.已經(jīng)向難民發(fā)放了衣服與毯子。enhance強(qiáng)調(diào)增加價(jià)值，魅力或聲望等使人或物具有超乎尋常的吸引力。III. Useful Expressions1. 互相傾軋的競爭 dogeatdog rivalries 2. 叢林法則 the law of the jungle3. 適者生存 survival of the fittest4. 通力合作 pull together5. 自由市場競爭 freemarket petition6. 由于，因?yàn)? as a result of7. 齊心協(xié)力 coordinate one’s efforts8. 世界各地?cái)?shù)不勝數(shù)的人 countless people from around the globe9. 從真正的意義上講 in a genuine sense10. 并存 exist side by side11. 和平繁榮的社會 a peaceful and prosperous society12. 交響樂團(tuán) a symphony orchestra13. 形影不離 be inseparable from14. 由此得出結(jié)論……； it follows that因而斷定…… 15. 調(diào)換 in exchange for16. 出價(jià)競爭 bidding petition17. 痛打，打傷，狠揍 beat up18. 各式各樣的 all manner of 19. 在損失或損壞某事 at the expense of sth.物的情況下 20. 不亞于 no less than 21. 把……看成是 refer to … as 22. 竭力 strive to do …23. 只要 as long as24. 夫妻店 a momandpop store25. 其他行業(yè) other lines of work 26. 比……富裕/好得多 better off than27. 出現(xiàn) e along28. 遠(yuǎn)非, 非但不是 far from IV. Proverbs and Quotations1. Two heads are better than one. 三個(gè)臭皮匠，頂個(gè)諸葛亮?！陡２妓埂焚Y深編輯 杰瑞——英國哲學(xué)家、數(shù)學(xué)家 伯特蘭例如：*The press has intensified its scrutiny of the candidate39。s health.) (=The constant criticism was beginning to undermine her confidence.)29. enhance: vt. to increase in strength or amount *Low lighting and soft music enhanced the atmosphere in the room.我們正在運(yùn)用技術(shù)來提高我們的服務(wù)水平。 (=Nowadays some people in cities patronize the children in povertystricken area.)NB: 在本課文中還有一詞patronage，該詞是patronize的名詞形式，意為“顧客的光顧，惠顧；贊助，資助”。worship意為“崇拜”、“仰慕”。 worship 這些動詞均有“崇敬”、“尊重”之意。same可指相同的人或物，也可指在質(zhì)量、外表或意義等方面相同，但實(shí)際上有差別的事物。(=It was wartime and food was scarce.)*There was fierce petition for the scarce resources.15. bid: v. [+ for] offer to pay (a price) for goods or to charge (a price) for one’s work or services *Three firms bid for the contract on the new buildings.這幅畫給我開個(gè)價(jià), 諸位愿意出多少錢? (=What am I bid for this painting?)16. in exchange for: by way of exchange I39。(=His performance has never been paralleled.)12. inseparable: adj. [+ from] impossible to separate from sth.else or from one another。s desk chair.(= spinning)(4) The Earth ____round the sun. (= revolves) 8. coordinate: v. to make (people or things) work together, especially so as to increase effectiveness*The Red Cross is coordinating relief aid to the refugees. 在那個(gè)著名的醫(yī)院里有一批相互配合得很好的護(hù)理人員。*We were able to spin our money out until the end of our holidays.我們能使錢維持到假期結(jié)束。(=She deplored his scandalous actions. )6. as a result of: because of*As many as 2,500 people died as a result of the earthquake and the ensuing tidal waves. (=As a result of the pilots39。)6. We call such bidding petition, but note that such petition differs fundamentally from another kind of “petition”… (1) What does the first “such” refer to here? (= It refers to what had mentioned in the previous sentence.)(2) Compare the two “such” in the sentence. (=These two words have different parts of speech. The first one is a prono
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