工商管理學(xué)位英語考試模擬題閱讀理解題-文庫吧在線文庫
【正文】 and are usually more cultured. Their midday meal is “l(fā)unch” and they have a rather formal evening meal called “dinner”, whereas the working man’s dinner, if his working hours permit, is at midday, and his smaller, lateevening meal is called supper. As we have said, however, the class system is much less rigid than it was, and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions. 『Workingclass students very monly receive a university education and enter the professions, and workingclass ines have grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are being less and less clear. 』②However, regardless of one’s social status, certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody, and a wellbred person is polite to everyone he meets, and treats a labourer with the same respect he gives an important businessman. Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike. Even the word “sir”, except in school and in certain occupations (. merce, the army etc.) sounds too servile to be monly used. 1. The middle class mainly refers to people . A. who were born as aristocrat B. who have the right to sit in the House of Lords C. who speak in many different local accents D. who are prosperous businessmen or who work in some professions 2. The most obvious difference between the working class and the middle class in English is their . A. dress B. work C. accent D. meal 3. Why isn’t the word “sir” monly used in Britain? A. Because it sounds too servile and is likely to cause embarrassment. B. Because it can only be used in some certain occupations. C. Because it is an impolite word. D. Because it shows that the speaker is not a wellbred person. 4. The “upper class” in England today . A. are extremely small in number so that media pays no attention to them B. still uses old words like “Sir” in their everyday life C. includes the hereditary aristocracy D. refers only to the royal family 5. Which of the following is not true about the English class system? A. It is an embarrassing subject for English people. B. Workingclass students cannot receive a university education. C. The class system is much less rigid than it was. D. The class system still exists below the surface. 答案及解析：【短文大意】本文主要講述英國等級意識雖然越來越淡，但在表層下，等級仍然存在。見第二段的第一句：他們之間最明顯的區(qū)別是他們的口音。A選項前半是對的。所以選項 B的答案與文章不相符，是正確答案。B在第一段中間出現(xiàn)，是正確答案。見文章的最后兩句：謙卑會引起尷尬和不悅。見第一段的倒數(shù)第二句：中產(chǎn)階級主要包括富裕的生意人和有一定的職業(yè)的人。5. B 觀點態(tài)度題。文章第一段首句指出，“麥克開始倒立自己的太空旅行社時，他構(gòu)想他的________將能把人造衛(wèi)星送上地球軌道”。s inexpensive, safe and reliable. Kelly Space39。 4. (A)要點定位歸納。而后用三段篇幅剖析兩大特殊原因：通俗電視連續(xù)劇和分斯付款計劃，第三段第三句至第四段剖析連續(xù)劇導(dǎo)致人口增長率下降的機(jī)理，第五段講分期付款帶來的消費模式的改變及其與人口繁殖的關(guān)系。結(jié)合文章第二段引述的進(jìn)入車廂時應(yīng)該和所有乘客握手和 Needless to say, he was not being serious 可知，引述部分只是一句戲言，作者真正想要表達(dá)的意思是，外國人不能違背英國人那一套行為規(guī)則，所以D正確。s all right. An Englishman may remend a highly successful and enjoyable film to friends by menting, It39。2. B 語義題。2.Brazil has bee one of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growthbut more by accident that design. While countries such as India have made joint
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