人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修一重點(diǎn)詞匯句型-文庫(kù)吧在線文庫(kù)
【正文】 U3prefer vt. 更喜歡 prefer coffee to tea. 更喜歡咖啡而不是茶prefer doing to doing 更喜歡干……而不愿干…… prefer to do rather than do 寧愿干……而不愿干……prefer that sb (should) do 更寧愿某人干…preference n. (兩者之中) 較喜歡的東西；偏好；偏愛 have a preference for… 對(duì)……偏愛 have no particular preference 沒有特別的偏好persuade vt. 說服；勸服、 persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做…… persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 說服某人停止做……；勸阻某人做…… persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 從句 使某人相信 persuasive adj. 有說服力的 schedule: n. 時(shí)間表；進(jìn)度表 ahead of schedule 較預(yù)定的時(shí)間提前 on schedule 按照預(yù)定的時(shí)間，按時(shí) behind schedule 遲于預(yù)定的時(shí)間；拖后 vt. 為……安排時(shí)間 schedule the meeting for that night會(huì)議的時(shí)間定在那天晚上 be scheduled to do sth. 預(yù)定做某事determine vt.amp。 vt 逃脫；逃走；泄露escape punishment / being punished 逃避懲罰 escape from.. 從……逃跑/脫n. 逃跑；逃脫 make one’s escape 逃走h(yuǎn)ave a narrow escape 死里逃生；勉強(qiáng)逃脫beg v. 請(qǐng)求；乞求 beg sb. to do sth. 乞求（某人）做某事beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某東西 reward n. 報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金 vt. 酬勞；獎(jiǎng)賞reward sb. with sth. 用……酬謝某人 reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因……而酬謝某人set up a laboratory 建立一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室set out to do sth. 開始干……；著手于… set about doing sth 開始干（做）某事set off 引爆，使……爆炸，動(dòng)身 be sentenced to 被判處……（徒刑）fight (fought, fought) vi amp。 vt. 援救；營(yíng)救 rescue sb. from… 從危險(xiǎn)中救出 a rescue team 救援隊(duì) e/ go to one’s rescue 營(yíng)救某人 rescuer n. 營(yíng)救人員trap vt. 使陷入困境 trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing)… 誘使某人/某物（做）…… n. 陷阱；困境 set a trap 設(shè)圈套bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隱藏bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把臉/頭伸到……里去bury oneself in= be buried in 埋頭于；專心于 be buried in thought 陷入了沉思 burial n. 埋葬；葬禮judge n. 裁判員；法官； work as a judge: 當(dāng)法官/裁判 vt. 斷定；判斷；判決；認(rèn)為 judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……來判斷judging from/ by sth. 由……來看（作狀語(yǔ)） judge sb. to be… 認(rèn)為某人……As far as I can judge 據(jù)我判斷 judge the case 審理這個(gè)案件judgement n. 判決；審判；判斷 make a judgement on sth. 對(duì)……作出判斷express vt. 表達(dá)；表示 express thanks/ thoughts 表達(dá)感謝/思想 n. 快車，速遞rise(rose risen) ；站起；起床 ；漲工資rise by 20% 增長(zhǎng)了20% rise to 200. 增長(zhǎng)到200rise from the chair 從椅子上站起來Early to bed and early to rise is good to your health早睡早起對(duì)身體有好處ask for a rise 要求漲工資 get a rise 升級(jí)；漲工資run out of；用光（不用被動(dòng))think little/ nothing of 輕視；忽視；對(duì)……滿不在乎think much/ highly of 重視；看重；對(duì)……高度評(píng)價(jià)reach v. 延伸；達(dá)成（協(xié)議）；得出結(jié)論；伸手夠到某物；與……取得聯(lián)系The woods reaches as far as the river 森林延伸至河邊reach an agreement 達(dá)成協(xié)議 reach a conclusion 得出結(jié)論reach him by telephone 用電話與他取得聯(lián)系 reach out for sth 伸手去拿 n. 夠著；達(dá)到 out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手夠不著的地方 within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手夠得著的地方 above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力It sounds/ looks/ feels/seems as if. 聽/看/感覺起來/看來好像without warning 在沒有任何先兆的情況下the disasterhit/stricken areas 受災(zāi)地區(qū)Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)It seemed as if the world was at an end! 掌握其用法It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away. Onethird of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. 定語(yǔ)從句In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. Thousands of families were killed of injured reached
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