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m,指物時,介詞后只用 which。 ? 學習定語從句的關(guān)鍵是如何選擇關(guān)聯(lián)詞 。 ? 定語從句所修飾的詞叫先行詞。 2 當先行詞指人時,關(guān)系代詞可用 who( 做主語,賓語),that( 做主語,賓語), whom( 作賓語), whose( 作定語) 3 當先行詞指物時,關(guān)系代詞可用 that( 做主語,賓語),which( 做主語,賓語) 4 再定語從句中,作賓語的關(guān)系代詞長可省略,但在介詞后面的關(guān)系代詞不能省略。這種從句和主句關(guān)系十分密切, 寫時不用逗號分開。 in which = = why在定語從句中作原因狀語,相當于 “ 介詞 for+ 關(guān)系代詞( which) ”。 ? She looked at Jeff, who was waving his arms. ? Football, which is a very interesting game, is loved by most people in the world. whose 在定語從句中作 定語 ,表示引導詞 與 whose 后的 名詞為所屬關(guān)系 。 2 當先行詞指人時,關(guān)系代詞可用 who( 做主語,賓語),that( 做主語,賓語), whom( 作賓語), whose( 作定語) 3 當先行詞指物時,關(guān)系代詞可用 that( 做主語,賓語),which( 做主語,賓語) 4 再定語從句中,作賓語的關(guān)系代詞長可省略,但在介詞后面的關(guān)系代詞不能省略。 we met yesterday is very famous who in the world. whom that (2) The dress is new. She is wearing it. The dress that she is wearing is new. which 216。(定語從句 ) Which baby is Jack 穿紅褲子的 baby是 Jack。 (3) He is the kind person. I have ever worked with him. (4) This is the best film. I have ever seen this film. He is the kind person that I have ever worked with. who whom 216。指人時,介詞后只用,指物時,介詞后只用。 whose 多指人,也可指物,指物時可與 of which 互換使用。 on which where在定語從句中作地點狀語,相當于 “ 介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞( which) ”。 當先行詞指人時,關(guān)系代詞可用 who( 做主語,賓語), that( 做主語,賓語),whom( 作賓語), whose( 作定語) Talking about people 1 She looked at Jeff who /