【正文】 eautiful parks in Africa? A.Animals.根據(jù)第二段中的”The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution.“默佐加沙丘的腳下是觀星的最佳地點，完全沒有光污染。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 For most of us, work is the central, dominating fact of life. We spend more than half our conscious hours at work, preparing for work, traveling to and from work. What we do there largely determines our standard of living and our status to a considerable extent. It is sometimes said that because leisure has bee more important, the injustices of work can be pushed into a corner, and that because most work is pretty intolerable, the people who do it should pensate for its boredom, frustrations and humiliations by concentrating their hopes on the other parts of their lives. For the foreseeable future, however, the material and psychological rewards which work can provide will continue to play a vital part in determining the satisfaction that life can offer.the time they spend at workshould encourage the manual workers to promote efficiency（3）What advantage does the writer say managers have over workers? A.D.故選B。 It39。s munity is now covered in anti honking poetry, written by all walks of life. That day is ing soon.They enjoy listening to the honking of horns.B.acceptablefierce violence in the Middle East is more of an issue worthy of concernC.根據(jù)第二段中的“So, nobly, Andy turned to nonviolence.”可知Andy最后采取了非暴力行為來反抗喇叭噪音。選D。 Brand V7 Dictionary / TranslatorSeiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus DictionaryD.It offers advanced features for you to stay in touch with the world.D. （3）考查推理判斷。The term smiling depression —appearing happy to others while actually suffering depressive symptoms—has bee increasingly popular. In fact, many people who experience a low mood and a loss of pleasure in activities manage to hide their condition in this way. And these people might be particularly easy to suicide.mon. feel sleepless more depressed in the evening tired of heaviness in the arms eat more food（4）What can we do to overe smiling depression? talk about smiling depression and ignore its existence. the condition and pay attention to ourselves. the importance of our life and enjoy it. out the problem and place it onto somebody else.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了“微笑抑郁”這個名字的來歷，相關(guān)的癥狀，以及克服這種抑郁癥的方法。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。This is a simple description of what happens to your body when your kidneys (腎) don39。Kidney39。It39。 根據(jù)最后一段中的“Feeling that our lives matter is finally what gives us purpose and meaning — and this can make a significant difference for our mental health and wellbeing.”可知感覺我們的生活的重要性，這最終給了我們目標和意義ーー這對我們的心理健康和幸福感會產(chǎn)生重大影響。 （2）考查詞義猜測。formal（3）Compared with smiling depression, people suffering other depressions D.They are difficult to get along with.C.re not serious enough can we start making an actual difference. Then we can find purpose by taking the attention away from ourselves and placing it onto something else. Feeling that our lives matter is finally what gives us purpose and meaning — and this can make a significant difference for our mental health and wellbeing.（1）What do we know about people suffering smiling depression? A.t have a reason to be sad — they have a job, an apartment and maybe even children or a partner. They smile when you greet them and can carry pleasant conversations. In short, they often put on a mask to the outside world while leading seemingly normal and active lives. Inside, however, they often feel hopeless and down, sometimes even having thoughts about ending it all. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，而選出正確答案。選C。Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus DictionaryD. The Lingo Traveler 18s understandable that Andy has set up a website — . honku. org — and now people from across the country send him news of their own anti honking activities.”可知Andy建立網(wǎng)站后全國各地的人都給他寄來反喇叭噪音行為的消息，故推測人們對Andy的行為是接受并且支持的。根據(jù)第一段中的“It39。sensitives final reaction to the frequent honking of horns? A.s understandable that Andy has set up a website — — and now people from across the country send him news of their own anti honking activities. It seems that poetry can change the world after all. Then, just recently, antianti honking haiku started to appear, launched by locals who thought Andy should stop worrying about honking and start worrying about starving children, or war in the Middle East instead. Andy has an answer for that. Stop me if this is too ridiculous, he says, but they talk about the violence in the Middle East like it39。 All the damn honking (Enron: a major American pany that recently caused a scandal because of corrupt(腐敗) mismanagement) But Andy, a Japanese website developer has had enough of it. Once, the 27yearold man approached the open window to wait for the driver to finish honking, delivered a polite excuse me and then yelled Hooooonk!, which means fierce anger in Japan. Then he threw three eggs from the window of his apartment on to a passing car honking loudly below when his patience was worn out. Instead of apologizing to him, the driver threatened to kill him angrily. So, nobly, Andy turned to nonviolence. He started writing antihonking haiku verses, a form of Japanese poetry, and submitted them to local newspapers: 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段中的”What we do there largely determines our standard of living and our status to a considerable extent.“我們在那里的所作所為在很大程度上決定了我們的生活水平和地位，可推知，別人會根據(jù)我們的工作來評判我們。the amount of money they earn（2）According to the writer, to solve problems in an industrial society, we ________. A.s opinion, people judge others mainly