【正文】 held C．has held D．will be held17．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken18．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired19．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well.A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read20．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played21．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided22．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.A．need B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needed D．needed23．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off24．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken25．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．a(chǎn)nnounces B．a(chǎn)nnounced C．were announced D．was announced26．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is27．Last year Huai39。daughter.prettyre sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved4．—Auntredyears has been closed C．closed。was produced一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；would produce過去將來時(shí)的主解析：A【詳解】句意：——為什么我從來沒見過這種5G手機(jī)？——因?yàn)樗巧现苡扇A為生產(chǎn)的。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí)，主語the dishes是動作w解析：B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以吃一個(gè)漢堡包嗎？——如果盤子洗了的話。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)10 years ago可知“10年前”，是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。5．B【詳解】句意：今年4月，最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)從武漢返回南京時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。主語the building of the bridge 和謂語“完成”是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)“before解析：C【詳解】句意：村民們預(yù)計(jì)這座橋的建造將在雨季到來之前完工。was put 一般過去時(shí)被動語態(tài)；is put 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài)；has been put現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動語態(tài)；will be put 一般將來時(shí)被動語態(tài)。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài)；B. were raised表一般過去時(shí)被動語態(tài)；C. raised表一般過去時(shí)；D. have raised表現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)語境可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)，主語“many gifts and love”和謂語“give”是動賓關(guān)系，表示被給，用被動語態(tài)，所以此處用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were done。give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；will give一般將來時(shí)；am given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；will be given一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選B?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)空前主語This big experiment，結(jié)合句意可知，此空是“被分成” 的意思，故選C。根據(jù)題意，故選A。故選C?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。當(dāng)read，write，clean，cook，cut，wear，carry等用作不及物動詞，且表示主語的某種屬性時(shí)，通常用主動形式表示被動意義?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選B。故選D。is put off一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；was putted off一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；would be put off解析：D【詳解】句意：你聽說東京的大型奧運(yùn)會將推遲到明年嗎？考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)?？疾閯釉~的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)“on May 16, 2021”可知，句子是一般過去時(shí)，主語與動詞解析：D【詳解】句意：在中國探測器于2021年5月16日宣布登陸火星后，我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰腋械礁幼院?。B選項(xiàng)的語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，解析：D【詳解】句意：——李先生，你能告訴我這幅中國畫多少錢嗎？——對不起，我不確定。考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。28．D【詳解】句意：——亨利，五一勞動節(jié)期間你開車回家鄉(xiāng)了嗎？——不，有人建議我坐火車，因?yàn)楦咚俟飞系慕煌ㄍ亲罘泵Φ摹？疾閯釉~短語和被動語態(tài)?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。builds一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)解析：B【詳解】句意：——我的爸爸在上海工作。故選B。finish完成；主語your homework與謂語動詞finish之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被解析：C【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以看一會電視嗎？——你一做完作業(yè)就可以了。根據(jù)句意，主語和動詞之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語“on February 12”可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，構(gòu)成形式為：was/were done；主語“it”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，助動詞應(yīng)用was；put的過去分詞是put?！遣恢皇且粋€(gè)夢。故選D。第一句主語是“money”，與動詞raise解析：D【詳解】句意：——在慈善演出上籌集了一大筆錢！——是的，但是生活成本上升了很多，所以我們?nèi)匀恍枰獮樨毨У貐^(qū)的孩子們做很多事情。此處的主語The 24th Winter Olympic Games與動詞hold之間存在著被動關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)；由on February 2, 2022可知，需用一般將來時(shí)，因此此處需用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：will be+動詞的過去分詞。hear sb. doing “聽到某人正在做某事”，hear sb. do “聽到某人做了某事”；根據(jù)“The twins...the guitar at this tim