【正文】
er to,表“為了”。根據(jù)固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”,可知本空應(yīng)填形容詞harmful。 (5)句意:更重要的是,這是一個(gè)花我們的空閑時(shí)間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。根據(jù)Now it is many people39。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語These days可知,動作過去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,本句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):has/have+動詞的過去分詞。s ________ With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(編輯)them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone ________ In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has ________(catch) great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin ________是我那天早上幫助的那個(gè)女孩。和(4)句意: 她對我微笑著說“謝謝你!”,然后騎車離去。t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. Let39。但是他們就是不聽!作者安慰了父母很久,和他們就是不聽表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選,故是但是 , 故填But。it39。 Dad agree with me. )【答案】 students;was designed;What;simply;to travel;them;because/as;But;a;more 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者因無法參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)而向Auntie Em求助。t worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that (but)they just won39。(英語)中考英語試卷分類匯編英語語法填空匯編(及答案)及解析一、英語語法填空匯編1.語法填空 Dear Auntie Em,t let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ________(travel)alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I kept telling________(they)I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before. They needn39。 Love, (and love you even________(much)if you manage to make Mum amp。 (5)句意: 他們說這對我這個(gè)獨(dú)自旅行的女孩來說很危險(xiǎn)。 (8)句意: t dare to look at ________ (they). Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn39。a few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),step是名詞,步子,故填steps。根據(jù)students were looking at me(10)句意:to their health. What39。 (1)句意:最近,一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序引起了極大的關(guān)注。 (3)句意:現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序,尤其是年輕人。故答案為:screen。根據(jù)上文Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很長時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上,可知這對健康是有害的。根據(jù)音標(biāo) [???d?(r)] 提示可知,本空為名詞order。 t e on time. At 5 ., there ________(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________ (happy). How could they do this to me? They didn39。 (2)句意:幾天前,我邀請了一些朋友聚在酒吧慶祝我的生日。 (6)句意:他們中的大多數(shù)人說他們在路上,而有些人說他們還在家里。 (10)句意:我是如此的驚訝。 (4)句意:大約五分之四的中學(xué)生睡眠不足。 (7)句意:為了解決這類問題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。s ________ (wide) used all over the world. 根據(jù)call與主語是被動關(guān)系,已有助動詞is,故此處是過去分詞,故填called。be used to do,被用來做某事,故此處是不定式,故填 to store。 (8)句意: 例如,2008年,一家日本公司計(jì)劃在墓碑上貼二維碼。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意適當(dāng)調(diào)整詞性,時(shí)態(tài)和介詞等用法。 In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________(choose) at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ________(big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________(finally) decision. (3)句意:然而又有文化的不同。 (7)句意:那是他們面臨人生最大的決定:下一步該做什么。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。talk (5)句意: 就在這時(shí),一個(gè)男孩站了起來,停止了打斗。 (9)句意: 我周圍的人也改變了。 These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________use是動詞,使用,位于句首,用動名詞做主語,故填 Using。from是介詞,其后是動名詞,throw是動詞,扔,故填 throwing。 (9)句意:與食物浪費(fèi)作斗爭是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。 The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants. (1)句意: 大約2000年前中國制造了第一張紙。s。 (8)句意:新的造紙機(jī)很大,而且造紙很快。根據(jù)was,可知用過去時(shí),ask問,he和ask之間是被動關(guān)系,用過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+過去分詞,主語是he,be動詞用was,ask的過去分詞是asked,故填was asked。 (5)句意:沒有懲罰他,她說。 (8)句意:無論什么時(shí)候你向這樣搞得亂七八糟,最終你必須打掃干凈。首先理解文章大意,答題的過程中,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后得出正確的答案。s home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual) liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it;to search/searching;has lived/has been living;in;shameful;Developments;have appeared;has been built;usually;such/really 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家鄉(xiāng),而另外一些人可能會一年回一到兩次家去遙遠(yuǎn)的城市打工。 (4)句意:在一個(gè)工廠做繁重的工作,他很少回家。 (8)句意:一所新的學(xué)校已經(jīng)建成。13.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。 At middle school, exams are about answering ________they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.t like exams不喜歡和we can39。question,回答問題,故question是名詞,表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填 questions。此處是賓語從句,learn后缺少賓語,故用what指代物,故填what。 The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son39。 One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room pletely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can39。根據(jù) Be nice可知祈使句后是將來時(shí),help是動詞 , 故填 will help。根據(jù) different后是名詞復(fù)數(shù),下文提到美國,加拿大等國家,故此處是名詞國家,country,故填 countries。 (3)句意: 例如,大學(xué)用它來選擇學(xué)生。(patient) with them. They ________(help) to make US better than before.kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ Exam time! Most kids don39。 (10)句意:真的是如此幸福的童年。 (6)句意:從2002年以來華興的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)展的不錯(cuò)了。 (2)句意:成千萬的中國人離開農(nóng)村去城市找工作。由于尋找拿奶瓶的方法,可知不能用小手拿起奶瓶,用fail,失敗,fail to do sth不能做某事/失敗做某事,根據(jù)just now可知,用一般過去時(shí),fail的過去式是failed,故填failed。t seen。”consider考慮,動詞,他媽媽金廚房時(shí),他正在考慮怎樣向媽媽解釋,直接引語用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是I,be動詞用am,consider的現(xiàn)在分詞是considering,故填am considering。 (10)句意:但還有很多其他用途。描述過去用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),bee的過去式是became,故填 became。 (3)句意: 直到大約1100年,紙才在南歐制造出來。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。根據(jù)助動詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填過去分詞,write是動詞,其過去分詞是written,故填 written。be good at,固定搭配,擅長,故填 good。s duty to fight ________any,固定搭配,不再 , 故填 any。 (7)句意: 每當(dāng)我生氣或難過時(shí),他會幫助我冷靜下來。 (3)句意: 我以為我是世界上最不幸的人。 At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn39。 (9)句意: 美國人很少在他們長大后搬回家里。 (5)句意:許多中國學(xué)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),美國青少年允許自己做很多決定,父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。 (1)句意: 在某些方面,美國家庭與中國家庭非常不同,而在其他方面,他們是一樣的。和自從2010年以來,這些代碼已經(jīng)被使用并印在中國火車票上。副詞修飾動詞used,widely是副詞 , 故填 widely。 (9)句意:比如白天小睡20分鐘。 (6)句意:他們不能很快入睡。 (2)句意:據(jù)說每晚8小時(shí)的睡眠時(shí)間被